Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Tianya Haijiao (Tianya Haijiao Tourist Area, Sanya City, Hainan Province)

Tianya Haijiao (Tianya Haijiao Tourist Area, Sanya City, Hainan Province)

Tianya Haijiao Tourist Area is located in Tianya District, Sanya City, Hainan Province, about 23 kilometers southwest of the main city, backed by Maling Mountain and facing the vast sea. It is the first tourist attraction in Hainan since the province was established in March1,the first tourist brand in Hainan since the 70th anniversary of the founding of New China, and a national AAAA-level tourist attraction. Hundreds of stones stand on the beautiful bay beach, among which are Tianya Stone, Cape Stone, Sun Moon Stone and Nantianyizhu. Hundreds of schleswig-holstein stands on the beach with many stone carvings on it. During the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty, the Yazhou government preserved the book written by Cheng Zheshu, and Xerox inscribed the words "The sea judged the south sky", which is the earliest stone carving in the ends of the earth.

Chinese name: Tianya Haijiao Tourist Area, Sanya mbth: Tianya Haijiao Geographical Location: Sanya City, Hainan Province Climate type: tropical maritime monsoon climate area 10.4 square kilometers Opening hours: 07:00- 18:30 scenery. Score level: AAAA ticket price: 95.00 yuan/person in peak season and 80.00 yuan/person in low season. Famous scenic spots: Tianya Stone, Haijiao Stone, Riyue Stone, Nantianyizhu Stone, Haidongnan Tianshi Stone, etc. Country: China suggested game duration: 4-5 hours. Best travel time: September to April of the following year. City: The reason for the formation of Sanya in Hainan Province: the sea wave erosion, the stone carvings left by literati, must be read before leaving, including the scenic spot dynamics, scenic spot introduction, key information, scenic spot beauty map, scenic spot heat index, historical origin, geographical environment, geographical location, climate characteristics, main scenic spots, progressive stones, love stones, wealth stones, lucky stones, safe stones, the relief of "Sanya people" and historical legends. The history comes from the fifty-third year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (17 14). Three imperial envoys of the Qin Dynasty inscribed the stone carving of "The sea turns to the south" at the seaside of Xiamaling as the boundary between heaven and earth in China. The southern sky refers to the area where the sun moves, "trial" refers to splitting in half, and "sea" refers to the South China Sea. The comprehensive meaning of "judging the south by sea" means that the South China Sea is divided into the South China Sea and the North Sea. In the southeast of this stone carving, there is another cut stone, which represents the height of the sun at noon from winter to Sunday in Sanya. The stone carving of "Hai Shen Nan Tian" represents the height of the North Pole here. During the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty (1727), Cheng Zhe, the magistrate of Yazhou, wrote the word "Tianya" on a seashore boulder in Tianya Bay. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period of the Republic of China, Wang Yi, commander of Qiongya garrison, wrote the word "Cape" on the adjacent boulder. 196 1, Guo Moruo wrote seven characters "Tianya Haijiao Tourist Area" on the other side of Tianya Stone. At this point, this coastal area around Tianya Bay has become a veritable "Tianya Haijiao". Geographical environment Geographical location The ends of the earth is located in the western suburbs of Sanya, 23 kilometers away. The overall planning area of the scenic spot is 10.4 km2, and the sea area is 6 km2, with Maling Mountain as its back and facing the sea. It is located at east longitude 109 20 ˊ 52 "and north latitude 18 17 ˊ 3 1". Climate features belong to tropical monsoon climate, with high annual temperature and average annual temperature exceeding 20℃. The seasonal variation of prevailing wind direction is significant. The summer half year is controlled by equatorial air mass, with abundant precipitation, forming rainy season, and the climate characteristics are similar to those of tropical rain forest; In the winter half year, under the control of tropical continental air mass, precipitation in some places decreased obviously, forming a dry season. The annual precipitation is 1500-2000mm, and the precipitation in rainy season accounts for more than 80-90% of the annual total, with distinct wet and dry seasons. The natural vegetation is tropical monsoon forest. The main scenic spot "Progressive Stone" is adjacent to "Ping An Stone". At first glance, "progressive stone" is composed of hundreds of huge stones with different shapes, with distinct layers, arranged from bottom to top, and step by step. Climbing the stairs step by step, the sky suddenly opened, looking at the sky and laughing at the South China Sea. The stone of progress means continuous progress in studies and flourishing career. 1733 (during the reign of emperor Yongzheng of Qing dynasty), Cheng Zhe, a well-known seven-product in Yazhou, inscribed the word "Tianya" and boarded the "Jinshi Stone", and soon his official position rose to the third level. Love Stone "Love Stone" is located on the sea opposite the gate of Tianya Haijiao. The two stone heads "the sun" and "the moon" overlap and cross, and they are soul mates, accompanied by the sun and the moon. It is integrated with the stars at the ends of the earth in the love square in front, combining the essence of the sun and the moon with the aura of heaven and earth, and deducing the romantic love story of accompanying you to the ends of the earth and loving you to the end of the sea. The God of Wealth Stone "God of Wealth Stone" is the "Southern Tianzhu" stone. Standing between the sea and the sky, indomitable spirit, full of wealth and masculinity, its stone scene is printed on the back of the fourth set of RMB two-yuan banknotes. According to legend, the "wealth stone" has the aura of turning decay into magic. Once, a wealthy businessman in Hong Kong wandered around the world after his downfall. After close contact with Fortune Stone, he returned to Hong Kong to revive his career. Therefore, "wealth stone" is regarded as wealth stone by locals and tourists. Nantianyizhu lucky stone is a "cape" stone. 1938165438+10. In October, Wang Yi, the commander of Qiongya garrison and the highest military officer who commanded the anti-Japanese war in Hainan Island, wrote the word "Cape" on this precipice of the ends of the earth, intending to fight the Japanese invaders for the last time. After seven years of hard work in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Wang Yi accepted the Japanese surrender as a surrender general of Hainan Island. Therefore, "Cape" stone is also called "lucky" stone. Ping An Stone "Ping An Stone" is also called "Tianya Stone". Standing on the top of the South China Sea, it has withstood the test of wind, rain and waves, and is still rock-solid, smiling proudly under the blue sky and white clouds. According to legend, it is the "stone ancestor" of the South China Sea for hundreds of millions of years. It was sent to guard the South China Sea, praying for calm in the South China Sea and blessing all beings with peace in the four seasons. Every year, tourists from all corners of the country pray for peace in front of the "Peace Stone". Tianya Stone "Sanya Man" Relief "Sanya Man" Relief shows the original life scenes of "Sanya Man" in fishing, hunting, gathering, farming, mulberry and religion more than eleven thousand years ago. 1992 and 1993, after two excavations, archaeologists discovered the remains of human activities, which is the southernmost paleolithic cultural site in China so far. China Academy of Sciences named these earliest ancestors in Sanya "Sanya people". To commemorate the important archaeological discovery of "Sanya Man", the artist created this relief with the theme of "Sanya Man". The historical legends "Tianya" and "Cape" in the relief of "Sanya Man" also have their origins. It is said that a pair of lovestruck men and women came from two feuding families, and their love was opposed by their own people, so they were forced to flee here, and both of them jumped into the sea and turned into two huge stones, always facing each other. Later generations carved the words "Tianya" and "Cape" to commemorate their faithful love. Later, men and women often used "the ends of the earth will always follow" to show their intention. According to legend, a long time ago, the sea around Li 'an in Lingshui was surging, and people's lives were difficult. When the two fairies under the Queen Mother knew it, they sneaked down to the earth and stood in the South China Sea to guide local fishermen to fish. The heavenly queen was angry and sent Lei Gong and Rem to take them back, but they refused, turned into a double-peaked stone and was split into two pieces. One piece landed in the sea near Li 'an, and the other piece flew to the ends of the earth, becoming the "South Column". Practical information on ticket purchase The regulations on ticket purchase in Tianya Haijiao Park, Sanya, Hainan are announced as follows: 1. Scenic spot standard: 95 yuan/person in peak season, 80 yuan/person in low season, and 50 yuan/person in annual ticket discount. 2. There is no discount for the teacher qualification certificate to buy tickets in the park. 4. College, primary and secondary school students, elderly people aged 60-69, and children whose height is between 1.2- 1.4 meters are admitted to the park according to 50 yuan/person. 5. Servicemen and disabled people can enter the park free of charge with valid certificates, and retired soldiers and elderly people over 70 years old (including 70 years old) can enter the park free of charge with valid certificates. Children under the height of 1.2 meters can enter the park free of charge, and other personnel are free according to the relevant regulations of the state, provinces and cities. 6. Media reporters (including special correspondents) who come to the scenic spot for interviews can enter the park free of charge with the press card issued by the state; Law enforcement officers of municipal state organs can enter the park free of charge with their personal law enforcement certificates. Opening hours 7: 30- 18: 30 Traffic information bus route: 1) 16 Road: Honggang market to Nanshan Temple, get off at Tianya Haijiao Station. 2) Road 6: Tianya Haijiao to Port Authority (Linchunhe Road changed to Hedong Road) 3) Road 24: Yalong Bay to Tianya Haijiao 4) Road 25. Get off at Tianya Haijiao Station. 5) Bus No.26: Luhuitou Village to Tianya Station, and get off at Tianya Haijiao Station. 6) Bus No.29: The first domestic dedicated passenger line from Quandong to Dongdongtian, and get off at Tianya Haijiao Station. 7) You can also take a taxi (25-30 yuan) or charter a car (150 yuan) from downtown. Self-help tip: It is about 2.5 kilometers from the gate to Nantianyizhu. You can walk or take a battery car in the scenic spot, and the tour time is 2 hours. The scenery song "Please come to the ends of the earth" Please come to the ends of the earth for the sanya station torch relay of the Beijing Olympic Games. Spring in Hainan Island is always warm, and good flowers make you happy. In March, bloom was in full swing, and in August, bloom was in full swing. October is coming, Flowers bloom undefeated ... the sixth note of the long scale diatonic scale ... the sixth note of the long scale diatonic scale ... the sixth note of the long scale diatonic scale ... the sixth note of the long scale diatonic scale ... the sixth note of the long scale diatonic scale ... the sixth note of the long scale diatonic scale ... the long scale diatonic scale The sixth tone of a diatonic scale .........................................................................................................................................................................