Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - History of Lejie Village in Tongan Town
History of Lejie Village in Tongan Town
brief introduction
Tongan Town is located in the west of Yongtai County, Fuzhou City, 28 kilometers away from the county seat, with a total area of 127 square kilometers, including 2 1458 mu of cultivated land and forest land.
tong`an town
168111mu.
It governs 23 administrative villages with a total population of 32,700.
The town vigorously develops characteristic agriculture, mainly including mat grass, new rushes, tea, fruits, anti-season vegetables and so on.
In 2004, the total industrial output value was 57.88 million yuan, the total agricultural output value was 65.438+225.4 million yuan, the total fiscal revenue was 489.2 million yuan, the total income of township enterprises was 52.865438+200,000 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 38.97 yuan.
Introduce investment to develop Longtan Phase I and Yuezhouxi Daping Power Station, and introduce merchants such as Fuzhou Chamber of Commerce to develop ecological agriculture.
Accelerate the construction of supporting facilities in villages and towns, and complete the construction of 9 highways in Tongan, Wenji, Shangzhuang, Yuntai, Zhan Gandel, Xi 'an, Cao Qin, Hongyang and Ang Lee, with a total length of 26.07 kilometers; Improve the function of Tongan Science and Technology Service Center building; The comprehensive building of Central Primary School and the teaching building of Xi 'an Primary School are under construction; The renovation of old villages in Lankou, Yuntai and Sanjie and the construction of new villages are under way; Complete water supply projects in Yangtou, Danyang, Xi 'an, Hongyang and Linwei villages; Complete the expansion and upgrade of CCTV.
Scenic spots and historical sites mainly include Baijigou Scenic Area, phoenix temple and Qingshizhai.
develop
1956 set up Tongan township, 1958 changed Tongan administrative area of Dayang commune,196/kloc-0 set up Tongan commune, 1984 changed township, 1992 changed town.
1997, with an area of 127 square kilometers and a population of 30,000, governs Lankou, Xincun, Heyang, Lianshan, Fangshang, Lu Guan, Zhangban, Danyang, Wenji, Tongan, Shangzhuang, Yuntai, Sanjie, Yangwei, Bantou, Yangzhong, Yangtou and Ang Lee.
Urban construction
Tongan Town adheres to the people-oriented principle in promoting the new rural construction, and puts increasing farmers' income and highlighting production as the primary task of the new rural construction.
tong`an town
Industrial support, supporting infrastructure, focusing on cultivating new farmers and vigorously promoting the construction of new countryside.
Tongan Town has highlighted the industrial support of new rural construction.
The primary task of building a new socialist countryside is to increase farmers' income.
Tongan Town, based on a long-term perspective, came up with the general idea that tea industry should take the lead in breaking through and animal husbandry and medicine should follow up.
Adhere to the strategy of strong villages driven by large households, take the road of one village, one industry and one product, establish professional villages of tea, animal husbandry and medicinal materials in 20 villages in Tongan Town, cultivate a group of large-scale talents, and set up professional associations among large-scale talents to lay the foundation for industrial scale and intensification.
Tongan town seized the opportunity of infrastructure construction, and the highway access rate reached over 90%; Seize the opportunity of comprehensive agricultural development, build supporting houses, water, electricity, canals and marshes, continuously improve agricultural basic conditions and improve supporting irrigation facilities.
Newly-built channel 1 4km, tractor road 8km, terrace 1 1 km, 2 newly-built reservoirs, 3 retaining dams, drinking water project1seat, 40 newly-built Huizhou dwellings1seat, and nearly 100 newly-built biogas digesters.
Tong 'an Town also starts with grasping farmers' demand for food and cultivating new farmers, and takes farmers' demand project for food as a starting point to promote the construction of new countryside.
tong`an town
Important measures are always unremitting.
On the basis of in-depth activities such as introducing civilized fresh air to farmers and striving to be a new type of farmers, Tongan Town actively contacted Cixi Labor Bureau, Animal Husbandry Center, Tea Bureau and other units, and held many training courses on applicable techniques for rural feeding, training 1 10,000 person-times, so that most farmers mastered the applicable breeding and processing techniques that can make them rich.
In 2004, the total industrial output value was 57.88 million yuan, the total agricultural output value was 65.438+225.4 million yuan, the total fiscal revenue was 489.2 million yuan, the total income of township enterprises was 52.865438+200,000 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 38.97 yuan.
Introduce investment to develop Longtan Phase I and Yuezhouxi Daping Power Station, and introduce merchants such as Fuzhou Chamber of Commerce to develop ecological agriculture.
Accelerate the construction of supporting facilities in villages and towns, and complete the construction of 9 highways in Jinwen, Shangzhuang, Yuntai, Zhan Gandel, Xi 'an, Cao Qin, Hongyang and Ang Lee, with a total length of 26.07 kilometers; Improve the function of Tongan Science and Technology Service Center building; The comprehensive building of Central Primary School and the teaching building of Xi 'an Primary School are under construction; The renovation of old villages in Lankou, Yuntai and Sanjie and the construction of new villages are under way; Complete water supply projects in Yangtou, Danyang, Xi 'an, Hongyang and Linwei villages; Complete the expansion and upgrade of CCTV.
economic construction
Tongan Town is located in the "Golden Triangle" traffic fulcrum area of Shanghai, Hangzhou and Fujian, adjacent to Shanghai, the largest economic development center city in China, away from expressway 18km, the economic artery of Zhejiang, 65km from Beilun Port, a deep-water port in the east, and only1km from Hangzhou Bay Bridge, the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world. Tongan Town is integrated into the two-hour economic circle with Shanghai as the core.
Tongan, the industry has developed rapidly.
Tongan Town has rapidly developed and expanded a private enterprise in line with the development concept of "no one has me, and everyone has me".
There are now 1880 large and small enterprises in Tongan town, forming three pillar industries with industrial characteristics, namely, plumbing fittings, household appliances and baby carriages, producing products such as plumbing fittings, heaters, electric fans, drinking fountains, washing machines and baby carriages, and forming three huge industrial chains with short configuration radius, low logistics cost, local matching, local materials, and from spare parts production to whole machine manufacturing.
In order to enlarge and strengthen the characteristic industries, Tongan Town has established three industrial zones, which have always been
tong`an town
Covers an area of 3,700 mu.
Tonga has a bright future.
Tongan is characterized by "newness", and every hot land is full of wealth.
The people of Tongan, full of the spirit of "diligence, pioneering and innovation", are welcoming the arrival of the bridge economy with great courage and persistent enthusiasm.
The first is to strengthen innovation.
With the help of industry public service platform, universities and scientific research institutions will be United to encourage and guide enterprises to increase the introduction of talents and projects, accelerate the pace of R&D center construction, and promote scientific and technological innovation of enterprises.
There are 23 high-tech enterprises in Tongan Town, and 5 high-tech products are developed/kloc-0. The sales of high-tech industries reached 654.38+08 billion yuan, up 30% year-on-year, and the output value of high-tech industries accounted for 6543.8+08.6% of the total industrial output value of Tongan Town.
The second is to strengthen foreign exchange earning.
Expand and strengthen the export articles of large enterprises, and guide enterprises to build independent export brands. Shenma, Langmu and other four enterprises in Tongan Town declared the key export brands of the Ministry of Commerce; Vigorously carry out feed processing trade, the import and export of processing trade totaled more than 70 million US dollars, the total foreign trade value of Tongan Town was 3.2 billion yuan, and the self-export was nearly 300 million US dollars; At the same time, expand the frontier of export-oriented development and improve the efficiency of foreign trade. Tongan Town Xinlianxin invested US$ 5,654,380,000 in South Korea to establish a belt processing enterprise, and Ningbo Bodepu Electric Co., Ltd. invested in the United States.
The third is to strengthen the construction of cards.
Taking "implementing famous brand strategy and building a brand-strong town" as the main direction, we will actively implement incentive policies and supporting service measures and strive to promote brand creation.
China well-known trademark 1 piece, China well-known trademark 2, national inspection-free product 7, national key new product 1 piece, Fujian famous brand product 1 piece and famous brand product 1 piece were added in Liyang Village of Tongan Town, and Tongan Town realized an industrial output value of 9.95 billion yuan.
speciality
Tongan Town is the largest grape planting base in Fujian Province.
Tongan Town Nanshan Beihai has a unique climate, and hardworking Xinpu people have worked hard to create a vibrant grape oasis.
Tongan Town has formed a distribution pattern of grape growing areas with Liutangnan, Matan Road, Shengbei and Hangzhou Bay as the key villages. Ten thousand mu of grapes have been planted one after another. Every summer, grapes in the mature season exude intoxicating fragrance, taste the sweetness and pearl-like luster of grapes, and enjoy the scenery in the fields, which really has a unique flavor.
Tongan Town mainly has grape varieties such as "Golden Queen", "Kyoho", "Red Fuji" and "Fuji Meinong". From the initial open field cultivation to the current rain shelter facility cultivation; From naked fruit management to bagging cultivation, Xinpu grape has changed from the traditional digital type to the current quality type. Tongan Town has a planting area of more than 8,000 mu, and a green brand represented by "Liyang" has emerged.
"Liyang" brand grapes have been tested by relevant state departments, and all indicators have reached the standard, and they have applied for the certificate of green pollution-free agricultural products. Xinpu "Liyang" brand grape won the gold medal in the high-quality grape appraisal meeting.
Grape planting pays attention to science and quality. Liyang brand grapes in Tongan town of Cixi are becoming more and more famous, and they have been rated as famous brand agricultural and sideline products.
The stable planting area of Tongan grapes exceeds 2000 mu.
Lou Jia in Liyang Village, Tongan Town is the birthplace of developing grape planting.
The varieties dominated by Kyoho Peak include Golden Queen and Fuji Mino.
Liyang village started from grapes, with an average yield of 3000 Jin per mu.
Liyang Village in Tongan Town is cool and comfortable, with purple leaves and beautiful environment.
During the grape harvest season, merchants from Huangyan, Zhoushan and other places came to purchase, and Tongan grapes gradually became famous.
During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, Yongtai County began to grow grapes.
People's life has been greatly improved, and grapes have developed rapidly, becoming one of the main fruit specialties in Yongtai County.
Changhe State Farm opened up 99 mu of land to establish a horticultural farm to study grape cultivation techniques.
Because the land in Liyang Village of Tongan Town is fertile and soft, the soil quality is similar to that of Xinpu, the growth conditions are excellent, the grapes are of good quality and sweet taste, which can be compared with each other.
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Tongan Town, Pingle County, Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
Tongan Town is located in the east of Pingle County, with a total area of 137. 15 square kilometers, 33 kilometers away from the county seat.
East of Huashan Township, Zhongshan County; Bordering Yuantou Town in the south; Adjacent to Yang 'an Township in the southwest; The northwest is connected with Zhangjia Town; Lianhua Township, Gongcheng County in the north.
Tongan Town governs 13 administrative villages (streets) with a total population of 47,828.
The newly opened Guangxi (Forestry)-Wuhan (Zhou) expressway has set up an upper and lower crossing in Tongan, and the 323 National Road runs through the town center. It has been an important commercial center since ancient times. Especially in recent years, with the construction of cold storage and comprehensive wholesale market, Tongan has gradually become an important distribution center for agricultural and sideline products in northern Guangxi.
The town belongs to Lingnan subtropical monsoon region, with warm and humid climate, suitable natural conditions, rich products and various kinds. Agricultural products (including cash crops) mainly include rice, peanuts, oranges, persimmons, peaches, water chestnuts, tomatoes and potatoes. Historically, it has been the production base of grain and vegetables in this county.
Tongan Town is a granite hilly area with rich mineral resources, ranking first in Guangxi. There are many mineral resources such as granite, magnetite, river sand and ilmenite. Among them, granite resources are abundant. The main varieties are: Guilin red, medium red and light red series, with a mining value of more than 80 million cubic meters.
Township enterprises have great potential for development. At present, there are nearly 600 township enterprises, including 32 large-scale and high-grade township enterprises, including 26 stone processing plants, cold storage and power stations. There is still great potential for stone mining and processing.
Tongan town has beautiful mountains and rivers and outstanding people.
Xu Xiake, a famous geographer, tourist resort and explorer in the Ming Dynasty, once traveled here, leaving a good reputation of "five horses returning to the trough".
There are eight famous scenic spots, namely: Wuma Guigui Trough, Datang Xiao Chun, saussurea involucrata Blooming, Dawo Cold Spring, Dachong Jade Belt, Gurong Cave, Jiuban Moonlight Night and Lijia Qiyan.
Especially the Dawo Cold Spring Swimming Pool, which is located on the mountainside of Yang Meiling at an altitude of1200m, keeps its spring water below 20℃ even when the temperature is as high as 37℃, attracting many tourists every year.
The diameter of the ancient banyan tree in the music field is more than 5 meters, reaching 45%, and its crown covers an area of more than 5 mu, which is the highest in Guangxi and attracts many tourists.
Located in a cave next to the ancient banyan tree, there are holes in the cave, which are connected with each other, and the width of the hole can accommodate thousands of people.
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Tongan Town, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province
Seize the opportunity and meet the challenge
If we seize the opportunity, we can win the historic development.
Tongan people seized the opportunity again and again, consolidated and developed a good situation, and in the face of this great opportunity, the town party Committee and the town * * * experienced unprecedented challenges.
The development and construction of Tongan Town has been deeply cared for and supported by leaders at all levels of province, city and district. The town party committee and town * * * adhere to the concept that development is the last word, seize the opportunity of Chengdu to strive for a national civilized city, and do everything possible to seek development.
Since 2003, the Provincial Sports Bureau signed the Agreement on the Construction of Characteristic Football Fields in Sichuan Province with Longquanyi District * * and Dahang Hongye, Tongan Town Party Committee * * * attached great importance to this work, and took it as the top priority of the Party Committee in accordance with the requirements of provinces, cities and districts, and was responsible for the division of labor.
Despite the heavy task and pressure in the work, the town * * * made every effort to overcome the difficulties such as tight time and tight funds, and finally made every effort to ensure that the infrastructure and environmental improvement work around the special football field in Sichuan Province with an investment of 93,265,438+/kloc-0,000 yuan was completed as scheduled.
Since the development and construction of 1992, Tongan people have experienced great adjustment of economic structure. The primary and secondary industries gradually changed to the tertiary industry, and farmers before 10 gradually became urban residents.
At present, the proportion of farmers in Tongan town has been reduced to below 30% in the process of urbanization, and the proportion of grain and economy has reached 1:99. The level of urbanization has been greatly improved, and the urban area is close to 5 square kilometers, which is nearly 100 times higher than that of a town with only one quadrangle in 1992.
How can Tongan Town have such an amazing speed? What is changing Tonga?
Tongan spirit gathers hot land
Tongan people have condensed the Tongan spirit of "dare to innovate, work hard with heavy burdens, unite and forge ahead, enrich the people and revitalize the town" in their development. Tongan spirit has changed the face of Tongan and promoted its economic development.
From June 5438 to May 2004, the fiscal revenue of the whole town increased by 400% year-on-year.
More importantly, the positive factors of Tongan's economic development are still increasing, and the kinetic energy of new growth is still accumulating and releasing, with sufficient development potential and great potential.
First, the three transformations have opened up a new space for accelerating development, and the intensity of urban management is increasing. Urban construction has become an important driving force for investment growth and expanding domestic demand.
The rapid improvement of urbanization level is conducive to promoting urban and rural economic development.
The private economy has developed rapidly and become a new force for economic growth.
The process of capitalization of human resources has been accelerated, and the enthusiasm and creativity of all kinds of talents have been further effectively adjusted and brought into play.
Second, the ability of independent economic growth has been enhanced.
Some projects in Sunshine City, under the guidance of * * * investment, private investment grew strongly.
Third, the number of major projects supporting long-term development has increased.
In terms of tourism, Sunshine City is one of the scenic tourist development zones in Chengdu, and it is also the Huaguoshan scenic spot in Longquan, Chengdu. There are as many as six star-rated hotels headed by Borui Garden Hotel. Meetings of many countries, provinces, cities, districts and large enterprises are held here, which has become a beautiful landscape for business meetings and leisure vacations. Commerce and trade: we take the road of diversified market construction, pay close attention to the supporting construction of the market and the start-up operation of the existing market, and gradually form a prosperous business district, sunshine business world, star garden market and sunshine fruit market in Sunshine City; A number of industrial enterprises, such as Xinzhi Industry, Sunshine Clothing, Sunshine Aluminum, Crown Building Materials, Modern Color Steel, Jinhong Color Tiles, Highway Port, Hongxing Steel Mould, Libai Kitchen, Liming Food, and Guang Guang Painting, have grown year by year.
Real estate: The real estate industry is developing rapidly, and efforts are made to build "the best ecological regional brand in 2 1 century".
The development of high-grade ecological villas and residential quarters with the characteristics of Sunshine City built on the mountain in sunshine avenue has set off an upsurge of real estate development in Sunshine City.
Tian Quan Julong Ecological Villa District, Sunshine Holiday Villa, Yosemite, Guo Yi Aoxiang and other real estate development and sales are booming. In particular, the Xingyue Garden property has all realized villa-style ecological villa. In recent two years, it has won the titles of "Garden Unit" in Longquan District, "People Trust Brand" in Chengdu Real Estate Association and Chengdu Boutique Housing Development Promotion Center, which has not only been well received by customers, but also affirmed and praised by superior leaders.
Education: Sichuan Vocational Education Park has successfully introduced Sichuan International Advertising Vocational College, Chengdu University of Information Technology (Longquan Campus), Sichuan United Economic College, Sichuan Self-taught University and other universities.
Sports development: Sunshine Sports City is a "four-in-one lifestyle" base integrating sports, vacation, investment and staying at home.
These not only stimulated the recent economic growth, but also formed a sustained support for long-term development.
Tongan Town only accounts for110 of the whole Longquanyi District, but its economic aggregate ranks third in Longquanyi District. Judging from the eastward development trend of Chengdu, Tongan Town is a hot spot for investors to sit up and take notice now and in the future.
Overall planning of urban-rural integration
In recent years, the town Party committee and the town * * * have constantly summarized and understood their own advantages, put forward scientific development strategies that are in line with Tongan's reality, formulated scientific development plans, kept pace with the times, established Scientific Outlook on Development, and coordinated the integration of urban and rural areas, thus achieving comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development.
With the scientific concept of comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development put forward by the Third Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee, Tongan Town Party Committee and Town * * * revised the town construction plan again, with scientific planning, rational layout, increased investment and bright development prospects, which added luster to the integration of urban and rural areas in Tongan Town.
It is no exaggeration to say that Tongan Town has made remarkable achievements in urban-rural integration.
To realize the integration of urban and rural planning, we should focus on the coordinated development of urban and rural economy, society, nature and people, combine the revision of the overall land use planning and the overall urban planning, and work out various plans for the integration of urban and rural development in Tongan Town with high starting point, high standards and high quality.
The integration of urban and rural layout has given farmers stable and guaranteed land use rights for more than 50 years. Zhenba area (Sunshine City) is dominated by tourism, commerce, education, sports, real estate and other tertiary industries. While grasping the tertiary industry, mountainous areas should optimize the layout of planting and breeding industries and develop characteristic agriculture.
Integrate urban and rural employment and social security systems, encourage farmers to go to cities to find jobs and live and work in peace and contentment, raise the compensation standard for land acquisition, bring all land-expropriated farmers into the social insurance system, and implement the old-age insurance and medical insurance systems.
Coordinate urban and rural infrastructure construction, speed up the construction of urban and rural road network, strive to complete the goal of connecting roads by 2005, and strengthen urban and rural water conservancy and ecological construction.
The construction of farmers' houses in mountainous areas is always villa-style, and it is relatively concentrated in places with convenient transportation.
Integration of urban and rural social development.
Adjust the layout and structure of rural education, speed up the standardization of rural primary and secondary schools and the construction of rural health undertakings.
Establish a new rural cooperative medical system. Farmers in the town raise funds every year 10 yuan (poor households and five-guarantee households are paid by * * * *), and the * * * finance subsidizes each farmer to solve the problem of poverty and returning to poverty due to illness. The hospitalization expenses of participating farmers can be reimbursed according to the regulations, and the maximum reimbursement amount for each participating farmer per year is 1.2 million yuan.
Integration of urban and rural household registration management.
Cancel the division of agricultural and non-agricultural nature of the registered population in this town, and register it as "resident account" according to the actual residence of residents.
At the same time, establish and improve a new rural property right system to realize the transformation from rural communities to urban communities.
Tongan Town is a new town that grew up from an agricultural town.
With the deepening of reform and opening up, urban hardware construction is accelerated, urban functions are enhanced, and urban construction is advancing by leaps and bounds. At present, the total length of urban roads is15km, the total length of rain and sewage pipe network is 30km, the utilization rate of tap water is 95%, the utilization rate of natural gas is 80%, the per capita housing is 30m2, the per capita green area is 6.35m2, and the urban greening rate is 25.7%.
In Hongxing Village, Wangchangpo Village, Siyan Village and Wanjia Village, it is learned that Tongan villages attach great importance to giving full play to their own advantages and constantly accelerate the integration process according to their own characteristics and actual conditions.
As far as Tongan town is concerned, it has formed six industrial advantages: characteristic agriculture, science and technology park, aquaculture and so on.
In 2003, the total fruit area was 14989 mu. The main varieties are peach, grape, juicy pear and loquat, including 4500 mu of peach, 2600 mu of grape, 200 mu of loquat and 2300 mu of others. The total fruit output reached 26.09 million kilograms. The National Agricultural High-tech Demonstration Park focuses on the development of high-quality flowers and superior fruit seedlings, with strong technical force, including 35 mu of seedling breeding ground and 60 mu of flower and fruit seedling planting area in the park; Give full play to the ecological advantages of mountainous areas and vigorously develop ecological farming in six villages in mountainous areas. In 2003, there were 0/0.98 million slaughtered goats, 23,500 slaughtered pigs and 480,000 kilograms of adult fish drinking water. Sunshine City gives full play to the six advantages of tourism, commerce, high-tech industry, education, sports and real estate.
Charm "Sunshine City"
The construction of small towns in Tongan Town has developed rapidly, and it has been planned by the municipal party committee and the municipal government as a new urban area for Chengdu to develop eastward.
It has been successively identified as "National Comprehensive Reform Pilot Unit", "Sichuan Comprehensive Reform Pilot Small Town" and "Chengdu Key Small Town".
The improvement of urbanization level has greatly promoted the sustained and rapid economic development of this town.
Party building has achieved remarkable results, and the people are stable and United, living and working in peace and contentment.
Township enterprises and tourism services have developed rapidly, the individual and private economy and three-dimensional agriculture have been rising, and achievements have been made in culture, education, health and sports.
The town's economic, social and economic strength has been significantly enhanced.
Although Tongan Town entered the top 30 comprehensive strength of township economy in the province in 2002, with high-rise buildings in the urban area and prosperous economic development, the town party Committee still rented office buildings.
In this case, the dedication and fighting spirit of the cadres in the town are increasing.
The town party committee and the town * * *, Qi Xin work together, unite sincerely, and cooperate with each other, thinking of more than 50,000 Tongan people everywhere, and contributing to the construction of a prosperous and powerful new Tongan.
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