I am urgently looking for a paper on tourism geology. It should introduce geological issues, such as the causes of formation, geological features, etc. It is best to write about Shanxi.

Characteristics and distribution of tourism geological resources in my country

1. Concept and classification of tourism geological resources

(1) Concept of tourism geological resources

Tourism geology is a developing new branch of geological science. It is also a marginal subject between tourism science and geological science, but strictly speaking it should belong to the category of geological science. The development, construction and protection of tourism resources are closely related to geological science. These tasks laid the foundation for the creation of tourism geology.

Tourism geology takes tourism geological resources as its main research object, and its research scope generally includes the following aspects. (1) Standard geological sections and fossil origins, such as stratigraphic sections with regional, regional and international geological comparative significance and important and precious fossil origins, that is, those with model, standard or typical significance in regional geological comparisons Geological sections, or some well-exposed and well-preserved biostratigraphic zones, as well as sections with important geological significance, important fossil origins, ancient human fossils and ancient human settlement sites, etc. (2) Rocks, geological structures, minerals, minerals and other production areas with special protection value, specifically, regional or international rock producing areas, mineral mineral producing areas with historical economic value and regional typical significance geological structural points. (3) Typical areas where modern geological processes and shaped landforms can be observed, as well as famous scenic and landform areas with geological significance, including karsts, landslides, glaciers and their remains, landslides, mudslides, caves, springs and waterfalls, canyons, bays, Peaks, loess, volcanic landforms such as lava, volcanoes, craters, Tianchi, and Danxia landforms, as well as natural wonders such as stone forests and earth forests. (4) Geological phenomena with special economic, medical, science and education values, such as mineral springs, hot springs and mineral deposits such as gold, gems and building stones, as well as ancient mining and smelting sites. (5) Other geological, natural and historical relic landscapes and humanistic historical relic landscapes, including various natural landscapes formed due to the action of nature, such as mountains, rivers, lakes, seashores, islands, deserts, grasslands, etc., as well as ancient buildings and history Cultural relics and other cultural landscapes, such as ancient cities, palaces, temples, gardens, mausoleums, castles, ancient towers, ancient science and art artifacts and buildings, ancient academies, grottoes, stone carvings, tablets, cliffs, murals, canals, bridges, canals, large Dams, reservoirs and some monumental buildings or sites.

Tourism geological resources: During the long evolution of the earth, fossils, rock masses, structural traces, Scenes such as mineral deposits and landforms have value for viewing, scientific research and popular education, and have some attraction to tourists. These are tourism resources. Tourism resources can be divided into: typical geological structural traces (such as the Qingshui Escarpment on the east coast of Taiwan), typical standard stratigraphic sections (such as the Middle Paleoproterozoic stratigraphic section in Jixian, Tianjin), peculiar rocks and minerals (such as Taihu stones), and paleontological fossil sites. (such as the Miocene fossil site in Mount Linqu, Shandong), volcanic relics (such as Tengchong volcano in Yunnan), earthquake relics (such as the Tangshan earthquake relics), and ancient human cultural geological relics (such as the Zhoukoudian ape-man site in Beijing). Landscapes formed by external force geological processes, such as ancient glacier ruins, ancient river ruins, ancient lake ruins, ancient sea erosion cliffs and ancient marine sand embankments, are called external force tourism resources

Tourism geological resources play an important role in the development of the tourism industry The status and role of geological resources

As we all know, the scientific and practical value of geological resources is undoubtedly certain. But when judging the value of a tourist resource, its natural scenery may be a more important evaluation criterion. From the perspective of tourism consumption mentality, ordinary tourists have very high requirements for product value. Therefore, it is impossible to explain that pure science and use value have absolute charm. Therefore, how to reflect the value of geological resources in tourism products? Nature is an important subject.

However, value judgment is extremely difficult. The reason is that the evaluators have different identities. They may be scientists, geologists, or simply tourists, because each has their own standpoint. , the values ????between them are naturally different. This result is likely to cause the value of geological resources to be unable to be reflected in tourism products, thus forming its "uncertainty of value." And this uncertainty is actually a difficult problem in how to consider its importance in the product when developing and designing tourism products.

Therefore, if tourism products are developed and designed with too much emphasis on their scientific nature and practical value, they may only satisfy some people and lose a larger customer source market. This is inevitable. Become a fatal injury to tourism products. After all, the proportion of scientists or geologists among tourists is relatively low, and overemphasis on scientific value is naturally inconsistent with the principles and reality of tourism product development.

So how to solve the problem of "uncertainty of value" is a key issue that highlights the role of geological resources in tourism development, and it is an issue that cannot be ignored. From a scientific point of view, the value of geological resources can be easily highlighted, but at the same time it may be restricted by the existence of certain factors, making it difficult to reveal its important position in tourism products.

Therefore, when a tourism resource with geological resources as its main tourism resource wants to become a successful scenic spot, it is extremely important and urgent to first solve the problem of "value uncertainty". The solution of the problem will help to deal with the dilemma and status of geological resources in the development and design of tourism products, so that it can truly enrich the substantive content of tourism products and enhance the competitiveness of the market.

3. How to make full use of various tourism resources

If tourism resources play a decisive role in tourism products, then how to effectively make full use of resources and develop tourism products Naturally beneficial.

3.1: Effective utilization of resources

From the perspective of developing tourism resources, it is difficult for a successful scenic spot to achieve economic results by developing only one resource. Because of the diversification of current market demand, product diversity has naturally become the basic principle of development.

Take Sanqing Mountain as an example. As a scenic spot, it not only has the diversity of natural resources, but also has the support of cultural resources. Tourism resources are rich and have scientific and market value, which provide very good conditions for the development and design of tourism products. However, Sanqingshan granite resources may also have the problem of "uncertainty of value", so they must be handled carefully to maximize the limited resources.

We assume that there are not too many problems with Sanqingshan’s current resources. If we directly convert the existing resources into products, it is very likely to cause the problem of losing the market due to lack of product diversity. . Therefore, it is still necessary to give full play to the effectiveness of resources in order to enrich the content of tourism products. This is the current important task of developing tourism in Sanqingshan scenic spots.

The resources referred to here are the tourism resources of the entire Sanqingshan environment, not just the concept of resources surrounding granite resources. We should base our work on all natural ecological resources and cultural resources that exist with granite, including animals, plants, minerals, geology, rivers, water resources, air, meteorological climate, religious culture and other resources. Carry out the development and design of tourism products. After the above resources can be fully utilized, the diversity of tourism products will inevitably be created, which will be able to meet various needs of the market. In other words, after enriching the content of tourism products, it will also create a larger source of customers. market and open up a broader road for the development of tourism.

3.2: The necessity of expanding resource utilization

In terms of conditions and technologies for any tourism development, the effective utilization and protection of resources are necessary, and the exploration of resources is even more important. The necessary means to enrich the content of tourism products is to prevent the product from being too simple and losing its charm. Therefore, the development, utilization and mining of resources other than the main resources are issues that must be paid attention to.

Of course, in order to make up for the shortcomings of "uncertainty in value" of resources and reduce the negative effects caused by their uncertainty during development, it is also a more feasible way to expand the utilization of resources. Therefore, this is also one of the main factors to consider when taking this approach.

Effective utilization and development of resources to a certain extent can not only meet the development of tourism and meet market demand, but also take this opportunity to better protect the overall environment and have a positive impact on the overall environment. Better coordination when forming products will play a greater role in improving the content and quality of tourism products.

Full utilization of resources will maximize the use value of resources, enhance product competitiveness and consumer selectivity for tourism products. But a more clear conclusion is that due to the market opportunities brought by the diversity of products, it is likely to expand the size of the market and play a greater role in tourism development. This is the effective use of resources in tourism development. necessity.