Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Why did Ran Min, the ancient god of war and the Sixteen Kingdoms, kill Shi Hu's descendants to establish the Ran Wei regime?

Why did Ran Min, the ancient god of war and the Sixteen Kingdoms, kill Shi Hu's descendants to establish the Ran Wei regime?

Ran Min

Shi Min, also known as Ran Min, was the founder of the Ran Wei regime during the Sixteen Kingdoms period and was famous for his bravery. In 350, he was proclaimed emperor, the country was named Dawei, and the history was called Ranwei.

Ran Min, known as one of the gods of war in ancient Chinese history, was highly controversial in history because he issued the "Kill Hu Order".

Map of the Sixteen Kingdoms

After the death of Emperor Shi Hu of the Later Zhao Empire, why did Shi Min kill Shi Zun and Shi Jian who succeeded the Later Zhao Empire and proclaim himself emperor? Why did Shi Min change his name to "Ran Min"? Why was the "Kill Hu Order" issued? This series of historical facts influenced the trend of the Eastern Jin Dynasty.

1. Civil strife in the Shi family

In 349 AD, Emperor Shihu of the Later Zhao Dynasty fought against each other for the throne, and father and son killed each other. The regime of the Later Zhao Dynasty was already in danger. In 349 AD, On April 23, 2011, Shi Hu died. Prince Shi Shi, who was only 11 years old, succeeded to the throne. Empress Dowager Liu took control of the political power. Subsequently, the Hou Zhao regime entered civil strife.

In 349, Shi Zun, Shi Hu's son, led an army into the palace, deposed Emperor Shi Shi, and ascended the throne himself. Previously, Shi Zun once said to Shi Min: "Work hard, and when things succeed, I will make you the prince." However, after things succeeded, Shi Zun broke his promise and made his son the prince (Shi Min is not from the Shi family, and his surname is not Shi). , it is impossible to be a prince, this is a joke

Ran Min

2. Shi Zun makes a wish easily, which will lead to great disasters

Shi Zun made a casual statement. Shi Zun was dissatisfied with Shi Min's interference and secretly contacted Shi Hu's other son Shi Jian. He and other cronies conspired to kill Shi Min, but Shi Min went to the palace to kill the current emperor Shi Zun, and in November 349, he promoted Shi Jian to the throne. Within a few months, there were many plots among Hou Zhao officials to kill Shi Min, and Shi Jian was also involved.

Ran Min

3. Shi Jian betrayed his brothers.

On one occasion, Longxiang general Sun Fudu led 3,000 Jiehu soldiers to attack Shi Min. Shi Jian besieged Yulong Guan and killed all the other party members.

Shi Min abandoned Shi Jian and killed Shi Hu's thirty-eight grandsons.

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At this time, there was no longer a puppet to support. Li Min then called himself emperor and changed the country's name to Wei.

It took another month for Li Min to restore his grandfather. and his father's surname Ran when he was a boy.

Ran Wei

Ran Wei Empire

In order to consolidate the new Han regime, Ran Min issued an order to kill Hu. and expelled the Hu people, causing huge controversy.