Introduction to tourist attractions in the four ancient towns in the south The four major scenic spots in the south

What are the four major ancient towns in China?

The four major ancient towns in China generally refer to Foshan Town in Guangdong, Jingdezhen in Jiangxi, Hankou Town in Hubei, and Zhuxian Town in Henan.

1. Foshan Town

Foshan, formerly known as Jihua Township, "made its mark in Jin and got its name in Tang". It has a long history and profound cultural heritage. Foshan's history originated from modern Zen. In the Lanshi Subdistrict area of ??the city, about 4,500-5,500 years ago, Baiyue ancestors came here to multiply and live along the Xijiang and Beijiang rivers, creating primitive civilization with fishing, farming and pottery making.

In the second year of Zhenguan of the Tang Dynasty (AD 628), three Buddha statues were excavated on Tapogang in the city. They believed that this place was the place of Buddhism, so a stone list was set up and Jihua Township was renamed "Foshan". Foshan is the birthplace of the "Southern Red Bean" Cantonese opera. It is also known as the "Hometown of Lingnan Patent Medicine" and the "Hometown of Lion Arts". It was known as one of the four famous towns in China during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

2. Jingdezhen

Jingdezhen is one of the first batch of historical and cultural cities in China, one of the country’s 35 trump tourist attractions, an outstanding tourist city in China, and one of the 50 most worthwhile places in China. one. As of 2012, Jingdezhen City has 6 national 4A-level scenic spots, namely Ancient Kiln Folklore Expo Area, Gaoling Yaoli Scenic Area, Fuliang Ancient County Government, Hongyan Wonderland Scenic Area, Deyu Ecological Park, China Porcelain Garden; there are three national 3A-level scenic spots, namely Jinzhu Village, Sculpture Porcelain Factory Ming and Qing Garden, and Jiangxi Strange Stone Forest.

Hutian Ancient Kiln Ruins, Hutian Kiln was the ancient kiln with the largest scale of porcelain production among the Five Dynasties, Song Dynasty and Yuan Dynasty in China, the longest continuous firing time, and the most exquisite porcelain produced. It belongs to the second batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

3. Hankou Town

The development of Hankou began after the Han River was diverted during the Chenghua Period of the Ming Dynasty. It mainly used the water transportation convenience of the Yangtze River and Han River as a dock and commercial market. The town developed. In ancient times, it was known as the "Throughway of Nine Provinces". By the beginning of the 20th century, Hankou had become a large city of considerable size and was known as the "Chicago of the East."

Its geographical superiority gradually attracted many surrounding landowners, farmers, craftsmen and businessmen from all over the country to gather here. In this way, the commercially prosperous town of Hankou became a famous town in 1949. Merged with Wuhan to this day.

4. Zhuxian Town

Zhuxian Town is a national cultural and ecological tourism demonstration area. It was the only water and land transfer terminal in Kaifeng during the Ming Dynasty. It has one of the three largest Yue Temples in China. The Yuefei Temple in Zhuxian Town houses the Zhuxian Town Woodblock New Year Paintings, the originator of Chinese woodblock New Year paintings, the Zhuxian Town Mosque with an architectural style that can be called the largest mosque in East Asia, and the ruins of the ancient Kaifeng City and other places of interest. Famous specialties include Zhuxian Town woodblock New Year pictures, spiced dried tofu, etc.

What are the four major ancient towns in Guangxi? A brief introduction to the four major ancient towns in Guangxi

1. The four major ancient towns in Guangxi are Yangmei Ancient Town, Huangyao Ancient Town, Dawei Ancient Town and Luwei Town .

2. Yangmei Ancient Town was built in the Song Dynasty and prospered in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. It has a history of thousands of years. From the founding of the town to the Republic of China, it had been a commodity distribution center covering an area of ??nearly 100 kilometers and prospered for a while. Yangmei is the place with the most complete preservation of Ming and Qing ancient buildings in Nanning. The preserved cultural heritage is spread throughout the town. There are more than 200 of them, most of which are distributed in the streets and alleys of the ancient town. The distinctive Ming and Qing folk houses include 's still intact. It is famous for its ancient towns, old streets, clear water, golden beach, strange rocks and strange trees. It is also the base area for the revolutionary activities of Huang Xing and Liang Lieya, the revolutionaries of 1911. There are more than 700 Ming and Qing Dynasty buildings.

3. Huangyao Ancient Town has a radius of 3.6 kilometers and is a karst landform. It originated during the Song Dynasty and has a history of nearly 1,000 years.

The natural landscape has eight major sceneries and 24 small sceneries; there are more than 20 temples, temples, and more than 10 pavilions and pavilions preserved, most of which are Ming and Qing Dynasty buildings. Famous scenic spots include the former site of the Guangxi Provincial Working Committee, the ancient stage, Anle Temple, etc. Huangyao Ancient Town was listed in the third batch of "Chinese Historical and Cultural Towns" by the State Administration of Cultural Heritage in 2007; in 2009, it was approved as a 4A scenic spot by the National Tourism Administration.

4. There is a very grand traditional festival in Luwei Ancient Town - the Paolong Festival. It is held every 11th day of the first lunar month in Luwei Ancient Town. It is famous far and near, and the festival night is very lively. , huge crowds of people. The whole city was shrouded in gun smoke. On this night, there was no whisper between people, and unless they were yelling, they wouldn't be heard at all. When I woke up the next day, the street seemed to be covered with a thick carpet of cannon paper.

5. Dawei Ancient Town was formerly known as Chang'an City and Lutian City, and is commonly known as Dawei. Small settlements had formed in the Han Dynasty, and it was a prosperous commercial market town in the Northern Song Dynasty. It was one of the four ancient towns in Guangxi during the Ming Dynasty.

What are the four major ancient towns in Guilin?

The questioner asked about the four major ancient towns in Guangxi District? Or ask about the famous ancient towns around Guilin? In fact, there are the following famous ancient towns near Guilin, Guangxi. 1. Dawei Ancient Town, 2. Xingping Ancient Town, 3. Rongjin Ancient Town, 4. Fuli Ancient Town, 5. Xing'an Ancient Town, 6. Shasha Ancient Town, 7. Baishou Ancient Town, etc. They are introduced as follows:

1. Daxu Ancient Town is one of the four famous ancient towns in Guangxi, and will be introduced separately below.

2. Xingping Ancient Town - located in the northeast of Yangshuo County. With a history of more than 1,700 years, there are ancient bridges, ancient ferries, ancient pavilions, ancient stages, ancient temples, ancient villages, ancient trees, ancient villages, ancient buildings, and nearby scenic spots such as Nine Horse Painting Mountain, Yellow Cloth Reflection, Monks and Nuns Quarrel.

3. Rongjin Ancient Town - located in Pingle County, Guilin. It is famous for its many banyan trees and the streets along the Rongjin River. Among them, the Guangdong Guild Hall, the ancient theater, and Kuixing Tower have all been preserved in their original appearance.

4. Fuli Ancient Town - located in the east of Yangshuo County, has a history of more than a thousand years and has the reputation of "an ancient town surrounded by three mountains and an oasis by one water". It is one of the most famous traditional Chinese painting towns in the country and the hometown of Chinese painting fans. The local ancient Nuo culture is well preserved and has high historical research and art appreciation value.

5. Xing'an Ancient Town - located in the southeast of Xing'an County. It is a section of waterway where the famous Lingqu Canal passes through Xing'an County. On both sides of the waterway are well-preserved historic sites such as markets, residential buildings, pavilions and pavilions formed in ancient times. Now also known as "Water Street", it is the essence of Xing'an Ancient Town, 67.5km away from Binyang County and has a history of more than 2,000 years.

6. Shasha Ancient Town - Located in Pingle County, southern Guilin, it is a prosperous area in Pingle, Guzhou Prefecture. It retains many ancient buildings and is one of the first batch of traditional Chinese villages.

7. Baishou Ancient Town - located in Yongfu County, Guilin. It was built in the 13th year of Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty and has a history of more than 500 years. It was a battleground for ancient military strategists and its buildings are relatively well preserved.

It is worth introducing the four most famous and well-known ancient towns in Guangxi. I would like to take this opportunity to briefly describe them as follows for the readers. If you have the opportunity to go to Range Rover, you will definitely be fascinated and forget to leave.

1. Yangmei Ancient Town - located in the southwest of Nanning. It is a national 4A tourist scenic spot. Founded in the Song Dynasty and with a history of thousands of years, it is the most complete place in Nanning to preserve the ancient Ming and Qing buildings. There are more than 700 Ming and Qing buildings and more than 200 cultural heritage sites. The ancient town is famous for its ancient streets, ancient lanes, ancient ancestral halls, ancient temples, ancient treasures, ancient gates, ancient wharves, clear water, golden beaches, strange rocks, strange trees, civil and military towers, peak fire towers, etc. It is antique and has endless charm.

Yangmei Ancient Town has eight ancient streets and more than 200 ancient buildings and monuments. Famous scenic spots include a Qing Dynasty street, Ming Dynasty residences, Kuixing Tower, Huang's Manor, Ancient Port Pier, etc.

Yangmei Ancient Town is 36km away from Nanning and is known as "Little Nanning". The surrounding Zuojiang River is picturesque and has the famous eight scenic spots - Qingpo nostalgic for the past, sword inserted in the clear spring, beach pines calling each other, Leifeng accumulating green, pavilions facing the river, golden sand moonlit night, Longtan sunset, pavilion looking at clouds and other landscapes that have long been famous. The total length of its stone street is 10Km, with eight stone streets.

2. Huangyao Ancient Town - located in the northeast of Zhaoping County, Hezhou. National 4A level tourist scenic spot. It is a famous historical and cultural town in China. One of the top ten most beautiful ancient towns in China, 40Km away from Hezhou. 200km away from Guilin.

With a history of more than 1,000 years, it has preserved more than 20 temples, more than 10 pavilions and pavilions, and more than 300 Ming and Qing buildings. There are eight major sceneries and twenty-four minor scenes. Famous scenic spots include the former site of the Guangxi Provincial Working Committee, ancient stage, Liyu Street, Anle Temple, ancient immortal well, watchtower, Sima Di, gate tower, ancient streets, ancient residences, ancient plaques, ancestral halls, temple pavilions, dragon-clawed banyan trees, etc. monuments. Its architecture has high artistic and aesthetic value and is a precious heritage. This ancient town is a natural landscape garden town, known as the "Dream Home". It is an art palace that perfectly combines man and nature!

3. Daxu Ancient Town - located on the east bank of the Li River in Guilin, southeast of Father and Son Rock, and north of Mopan Mountain. It is a national 4A tourist scenic spot and a key cultural relic protection unit in Guangxi District. 23km away from Guilin. It is the largest of the four major fairs in Guangxi and is known as "Little Guilin".

Daxu Ancient Town was founded in 200 AD. It was a prosperous commercial market town in the Northern Song Dynasty and a place where merchants from the north and south gathered in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Stretching for 2Km along the Li River, the streets are mainly stone roads and include Wanshou Bridge, Wanshou Street, mosques, Dawei Pier, Gudong Waterfall, Gaozu Temple, ancestral halls, Dawei Ancient Tombs and other attractions. The movie "Sanjie Liu" filmed many exterior scenes here.

4. Luwei Ancient Town - Located in Binyang County in south-central Guangxi, it was a famous commercial port during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The annual Cannon Dragon Festival was very lively and famous all over the world.

Attractions in Luwei Ancient Town include ancient temples, temples, churches, ancestral halls, Beidi Temple, Tutu Temple, Yulin Wugen Guild Hall, Christian Gospel Hall, Xu Family Ancestral Temple, etc. Many monuments are dotted here and there.

You don’t know until you see it, the world is so amazing! Welcome to read, thank you for your comments and attention. Yiye Qingzhou 85 will continue to create more exciting travel articles and questions and answers for readers and travel enthusiasts, so that readers can enjoy the beautiful scenery and increase their knowledge of tourist attractions.

The four major ancient towns in Guilin:

1. Daxu Ancient Town

Daxu Ancient Town is the first of the "Four Major Ancient Towns" in Guangxi and also one of the four major ancient towns in Guilin. The head of the ancient town. Daxu Ancient Town was founded in 200 AD. The ancient Dawei Old Street stretches for 2 kilometers along the Li River. The narrow streets are paved with bluestones, and there are well-preserved old houses on both sides of the stone road.

Daxu Ancient Town is located on the east bank of the Li River, southeast of Father and Son Rock, and north of Mopan Mountain, 23 kilometers away from Guilin. According to historical records, the ancient town was built in the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty, flourished in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and flourished in the Republic of China. It has a history of thousands of years. As early as 600 years ago, Dawei became the largest of the four major Wei towns in Guangxi due to its "bigness". .

Dawei Ancient Town was formerly known as Chang'an City and Lutian City, and is commonly known as Dawei.

Small settlements had formed in the Han Dynasty, it was a prosperous commercial market town in the Northern Song Dynasty, and it was one of the four ancient towns in Guangxi during the Ming Dynasty. Its business first flourished in the Song Dynasty, and tax officials were set up; it revived in the Ming Dynasty. In the 31st year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty, Lingui County Chronicles called it "Lingui Wharf". During the Anti-Japanese War, it was known as "Little Guilin", with more than 10,000 people attending the fair. There are as many as 200 or 300 berthed ships here, and the local commercial culture is profound and distinctive.

When the great talent Xie Jin of the Ming Dynasty was exiled in Guilin, he visited Dawei and wrote a popular poem "Dawei". "The Lutian Temple on the Dawei River is surrounded by a hundred-foot-deep pool surrounded by thousands of bamboos. Liudian accumulates new things in the morning, and the strong man returns home wrapped in salt in lotus leaves." The image depicts the lively and prosperous scene of Dawei at its peak.

2. Xingping Ancient Town

Xingping Ancient Town is located in Xingping Town, Yangshuo County, Guilin. It is a thousand-year-old ancient town and one of the four ancient towns in Guilin. Xingping Ancient Town has a long history. It has been the governance of Xiping County since the first year of Wu Ganlu during the Three Kingdoms Period (AD 265), and the governance seat was located in Shizi Village, Xingping Town today. In the 10th year of Emperor Kaihuang's reign in the Sui Dynasty (AD 590), Xiping County was moved from Shizi County to Yangshuo Town, where it was only used as a fair. Xiping gradually became known as Xingping over the years and has a history of more than 1,730 years. Xingping is surrounded by mountains and rivers, with rich scenery and a long history. During the Three Kingdoms period, Soochow established Xiping County here, and later it was renamed Xingping, which is homophonic to Xiping. The mountains here are surrounded by mountains, and the clear water is as clear as a belt. The scenic spots are called "Three Rocks, Five Wells, and Thirteen Mountains". The green bamboos and weeping willows along the river are fluttering in the wind, reflecting the sparse forests and peaks in the river, melting into the sky and sinking to the bottom of the water. In the evening, the foot of Wuzhi Mountain is like a fairyland, with several fishing boats constantly passing by, and the scenery is magical. After the tour, Marshal Ye Jianying once praised: "Sure enough, the best scenery is in Xingping." The painter Xu Beihong came here to sketch and also said: "The beautiful scenery of Yangshuo is in Xingping."

Xingping Ancient Town is also a beautiful place on the Li River in Guilin. The dazzling pearl echoes the north and south of Daxu Ancient Town, and its history, culture and landscape are comparable. There are not only eight scenic spots and 24 breathtaking scenic spots such as Jiumahua Mountain, Luosi Mountain, Lianhua Rock, Tianshui Village, and Lingbao Pavilion, but also the Ming Dynasty building Tengjiao Temple. In July 1998, then US President Clinton visited Li River and a visit to Xingping Fishing Village also inspired many Chinese and foreign tourists to go there to follow the president's footsteps.

3. Shasha Ancient Town

Shasha Ancient Town is located in Shasha Town, Pingle, Guilin. It is also one of the four ancient towns in Guilin. According to historical records, Shasha Town was built in the Tang Dynasty. As early as the early Tang Dynasty, Shazi Town was already the most prosperous market town along the Chajiang River. Because the Hunan-Guangxi Post Road passes here and is adjacent to the Tea River, and the waterway has convenient transportation, it has become a transportation hub connecting Hunan, Guangxi, and Guangdong, and connecting northern and central Guangxi. It has also become a place where merchants from south to north gather. Tang Yi Road is still preserved on the sandstone streets. "Shasha is a good place. There are schools at the foot of the towering mountains, three bays, nine ponds and eighteen alleys, and trees and archways at the end of the streets." This limerick vividly describes the ancient town of Shasha. The street structure of Shazi Town is known as "three bays, nine ponds and eighteen lanes".

The ancient stone street in Shazi Ancient Town is still well preserved because it was originally an ancient post road. Tangyi Road is a stone street paved with large bluestones, 1.8 kilometers long and about 3 meters wide. Walking into the old street, you can see that rectangular stone slabs of similar sizes are laid horizontally in the middle of the street, and strips of stone slabs are laid vertically on both sides of the street to protect the main street pavement and form the "main road unit" of the stone street. Then it expands to both sides to form "road shoulders". The stone slabs on the entire road are exquisite in workmanship and neat and orderly, which is rare among the many ancient stone slab streets in northern Guangxi.

One of the well-preserved ancient buildings in Shasha Ancient Town is the "Renyi Salary", the first pawnshop in Guangxi, built during the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty. It is also the tallest ancient building in Pingle County and the entire Guilin. A full seven stories high. Why is it known as the No. 1 pawnshop in Guangxi? Shasha is a thousand-year-old ancient town that was very prosperous as early as the Tang Dynasty. Merchants and people from surrounding counties, Guangdong, Hunan and other places came to the ancient town through the Chajiang River and Guijiang River. Merchants gathered during the day. . Yu Fusheng is also from Guangdong. He invested in opening a pawn shop because of the superior geographical location of Sha Sha. It can be said that this pawn shop is also a testimony to the economic prosperity of Sha Sha ancient town.

4. Xing'an Ancient Town

Xing'an Ancient Town is also one of the four ancient towns in Guilin. Due to its special geographical location at the junction of Chu and Yue, it has been the center of Han culture in the Central Plains and Lingnan since ancient times. The intersection of Baiyue culture, especially after the completion of the Lingnan Canal, became an important link connecting the Central Plains and Lingnan, and played an immeasurable role in promoting the political, economic, and cultural exchanges and integration between the Central Plains and Lingnan. Xing'an This magical land has thus accumulated a profound historical and cultural heritage.

Throughout the ages, countless major historical events have occurred in the land of Xing'an, and one scene after another of epic and tragic historical dramas has been staged. Qin Shihuang unified Lingnan from here, and the Red Army turned danger into safety here. Xing'an can be called "the capital of economic governance" and "the prosperous state, the capital of Anguo".

Xing'an Ancient Town, in fact, "ancient town" refers to the famous ancient canal-Ling Canal, a section of the waterway that passes through Xing'an County. Along both sides of the waterway, there are markets, residential buildings, pavilions and pavilions formed in ancient times, and there are many historic sites. Many, now this section of waterway is called "Water Street", so Lingqu, Water Street and Qincheng constitute the entire essence of "Xing'an Ancient Town".

Since Xing'an Ancient Town was selected as one of the "Top Ten Charming Ancient Towns in China" by CCTV in 2005, Xing'an Ancient Town has become famous. Due to the historical accumulation of the ancient town, it is also one of the four ancient towns in Guilin.

First, Dawei Ancient Town; second, Xingping Ancient Town; third, Fuli Ancient Town; fourth, Xing'an Ancient Town. Daxu Ancient Town:

A poem written by Jie Jin in the early Ming Dynasty said: "The Lutian Temple on the Daxu River is surrounded by a pond a hundred feet deep and surrounded by thousands of bamboos. After the Liudian accumulated salary and cooked it in the morning, the children returned home wrapped in lotus leaves and salt."

Xingping Ancient Town

Needless to say the beauty of Xingping, here is the 20 yuan view photo.

Guilin has the best scenery in the world, and Yangshuo has the best scenery in Guilin. You have to go from Yangshuo to Xingping.

Xingping is home to eight major scenic spots and 24 breathtaking scenic spots, including Jiuma Painting Mountain, Luosi Mountain, Lianhua Rock, Tianshui Village, and Lingbao Pavilion.

Xingping Ancient Town was founded in 265 AD, the first year of Wu Ganlu's reign in the Three Kingdoms. Most of the ancient buildings with various brick and tile structures are well preserved. Shizidan on the southeast side of the ancient street is the ruins of Xiping County.

Xingping Ancient Town has received great commercial development, but the ancient town is free.

There are still many cultural relics and historic sites in Xingping Ancient Town, mainly concentrated on Xingping Ancient Street on the polder and the fishing village about 2 kilometers away from the polder. The area borders the Li River to the west, scenic spots Xiaohebei and Tongzi Mountain to the north, and Shizidan, Wuzhishan and Tianshui Village, the ancient Xiping County administrative site, to the southeast, covering an area of ??4.5 hectares. The ancient bridges, ancient ferries, ancient pavilions, ancient stages, ancient temples, ancient villages, ancient trees and ancient village buildings here have relatively completely maintained the original historical environment and style. You can still appreciate the "old street" when you are there. The ancient alley is long and has deep meaning.

Since this town is so famous, I won’t go into details here.

Fuli Ancient Town

The ancient town is surrounded by three mountains and an oasis surrounded by water.

The hometown of Chinese painting fans and a famous town of Chinese painting.

It is one of the few places in mainland China with Mazu culture.

Xing'an Ancient Town

Qin built the Ling Canal to connect Xiangli, and Qin's connection to the south of Lingnan started from Xing'an.

Xing'an is one of the top ten charming ancient towns in China

Dawei Ancient Town

What are the four ancient towns? Where is the most fun?

The four ancient cities are Lijiang Ancient City in Yunnan, Pingyao Ancient City in Shanxi, Huizhou Ancient City in Anhui, and Langzhong Ancient City in Sichuan. The most interesting thing is Lijiang Ancient Town in Yunnan.

Lijiang is known as the "photographer's paradise". Lion Rock is the highest place in the ancient city, where you can enjoy a complete panoramic view of the ancient city. Go down the mountain into the center of the ancient city. Finally, we left the ancient city by a large waterwheel and headed north along the Yuhe Corridor to Black Dragon Pond. This route can deeply understand the tolerant and open national character of the Naxi people. There are Dongba religion, Tibetan Buddhism, Chinese Buddhism, Confucianism, Taoism and Christianity in the ancient city. Various cultures intersect and thrive here, forming the all-encompassing religious beliefs of the Naxi people.

This itinerary can clearly see the residential style of the ancient city of Lijiang, which is close to the mountains and lives along the water. Lijiang Ancient Town has various forms of residential buildings. Including: three squares and one screen wall, four-in-five patios, one entrance and several courtyards, etc. It is praised by architectural experts as: a folk residence museum. These buildings fully demonstrate the Naxi people's aesthetics of complying with and respecting nature.

In the ancient city of Pingyao, you can climb up the city wall along the "horse path" used by ancient soldiers to ascend the city, and have a bird's-eye view of the Pingyao city wall, which is really amazing. There are six gates on the top of the city wall, one on the north and south, which are the beginning and end of Turtle City; two on the east and west, which are the arms and legs of Turtle City. The city wall has a total circumference of 6157.7 meters and is square in shape. The wall is about 10 meters high. The east, west and north walls are straight, and the south wall is built along the Zhongdu River. With the addition of 6 urns, it is actually an exquisite and beautiful city. Turtle shape.

Nowadays, Pingyao Ming and Qing Street is also home to many small shops full of artistic characteristics and interesting gadgets. The food is not only local, but also many popular snacks from other places. And the biggest feature of Pingyao Ancient City is that this city has been preserved from ancient times to the present, unlike some places that were completely rebuilt in modern times, such as Yuanjia Village in Xi'an, which was a small town built completely out of thin air.

Pingyao has a long history that can be traced back to the Western Zhou Dynasty. The ancient city retains the architecture of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Walking on such streets and stepping on the bricks here will take you through history in minutes. This is the greatest charm of Pingyao. Where!