Top Ten Tourist Attractions in China?

Hello, I'm glad to answer your question! Top ten tourist attractions in China: 1. As a symbol of the Chinese nation, the Great Wall of Wan Li ranks first. The Great Wall is a general term for large-scale military projects built in ancient China in different periods to resist the invasion of nomadic tribes in Saibei. The Great Wall stretches for tens of thousands of miles from east to west, so it is also called the Great Wall of Wan Li. The existing Great Wall remains are mainly the Ming Great Wall, which was built in14th century. Jiayuguan in the west and Hushan in Liaodong in the east, with a total length of 885 1.8 km, an average height of 6-7m and a width of 4-5m. The Great Wall is a great miracle created by the working people in ancient China and a witness to the long history of China. Together with Tiananmen Square and Terracotta Warriors, it is regarded as a symbol of China by the world. It is a treasure of Chinese civilization and a world cultural heritage. It is as famous as the pyramids of Egypt and a miracle on earth. More than two thousand years ago, it was not easy for the working people to build the Great Wall of Wan Li with their own flesh and blood. The Great Wall is the crystallization and symbol of the Chinese nation.

2. Guilin's mountains and rivers, green rivers and mountains like jade hairpin, rank second. Guilin, located in the northeast of Guangxi, is a world-famous tourist attraction and historical and cultural city. Located on the west bank of Lijiang River, it is named for its rich osmanthus and osmanthus trees. Typical karst terrain constitutes a unique Guilin landscape, which is the general name of Guilin tourism resources. Guilin landscape refers to a wide range of projects. Guilin's landscape is known as "the best in the world", with beautiful mountains and clear waters and beautiful caves. The landscape of Guilin includes mountains, water, caves, historical sites, stone carvings and so on.

3. West Lake in Hangzhou where "light makeup is always appropriate". Hangzhou West Lake is located in the west of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, in the center of Hangzhou. It used to be called Wulin Water, Qiantang Lake and Xizi Lake, and only in the Song Dynasty was it called West Lake. It is famous at home and abroad for its beautiful lakes and mountains and numerous scenic spots. It is a famous tourist attraction in China, also known as paradise on earth. With West Lake as the center, the scenic spot is divided into five areas: lakeside area, central area, Beishan area, Nanshan area and Qiantang area, with a total area of 49 square kilometers. The beauty of the West Lake lies in the clear water and empty mountains on rainy days. Whether it is rain or snow, whether it is sunny or cloudy, whether it is early morning or evening, it can change into a scene; Spring flowers, autumn moon, summer lotus and winter snow all have their own beauty. The Lake District is famous for its beautiful scenery in Su Causeway and Bai Causeway.

The Forbidden City in Beijing, which marks the long cultural tradition of the motherland, shows the outstanding achievements of the working people in architecture. The Forbidden City in Beijing, also known as the Forbidden City, is located in the center of Beijing. Today, people call it the Forbidden City, which means the imperial palace in the past. An unparalleled masterpiece of ancient architecture, the largest and most complete ancient architectural complex in the world. Known as the first of the five largest palaces in the world (the Forbidden City in Beijing, the Palace of Versailles in France, Buckingham Palace in Britain, the White House in the United States, and the Russian Kremlin). The palace was built in 1406 and basically completed in 1420. It was built by the Ming emperor Judy. The length of the Forbidden City is 96 1 m from north to south and 753 meters from east to west, covering an area of about 723,600 square meters. The construction area is 6.5438+0.55 million square meters. According to legend, there are 9,999.5 rooms in the Forbidden City. In fact, according to 1973 experts' on-site investigation, there are more than 90 courtyards and 980 houses in the Forbidden City, with a total of 8707 rooms (but this "room" is not the current concept of a room, and the "room" here refers to the space formed by four pillars). Miyagi is surrounded by a palace wall with a height of 12 m and a length of 3400 m, which is rectangular and surrounded by a moat with a width of 52 m, forming a fortified castle. The buildings in the Forbidden City are all wooden structures, with yellow glazed tile roofs and blue-and-white stone bases, decorated with brilliant colorful paintings. There are four doors in the Forbidden City. The main entrance is called Wumen, the east entrance is called Donghuamen, the west entrance is called Xihuamen, and the north entrance is called Shenwumen. Facing the Shenwumen in the north gate, Jingshan, made of earth and stone, is full of pines and cypresses. In the overall layout, Jingshan can be said to be the barrier of the Forbidden City complex.

According to its layout and function, the architecture of the Forbidden City is divided into two parts: the "outer courtyard" and the "inner courtyard". The dividing line between "outer court" and "inner court" is Gan Qing Gate, with the outer court in the south and the inner court in the north. The architectural atmosphere of the Forbidden City is very different from that of the Imperial Palace.

The outer court, centered on the three halls of Taihe, Zhonghe and Baohe, is the place where the emperor held the court meeting, also known as the "former court". It was a place where feudal emperors exercised their power and held grand ceremonies. In addition, there are Wenhua Hall, Wenyuan Pavilion, Shangyuanyuan and Sonan on the east side of the two wings; There are buildings such as Wuying Hall and Interior Office in the west.

The Forbidden City is centered on Gan Qing Palace, Jiaotai Palace and Kunning Palace, flanked by hall of mental cultivation, East Palace, West Palace, Zhai Palace and Yuqing Palace, followed by the Imperial Garden. This is the residence of the feudal emperor and empress. Ningshou Palace in the east of the Forbidden City was built after Emperor Qianlong abdicated. There are Cining Palace and Shou 'an Palace in the west of the palace. In addition, there are buildings such as China Palace and Beiwu. [

5. Suzhou gardens are winding and secluded, exquisite and beautiful. Suzhou Garden refers to the garden buildings in Suzhou, China, mainly private gardens. It began in Gusu (5 14 BC), the capital of Wu State in the Spring and Autumn Period, formed in the Five Dynasties, matured in the Song Dynasty, flourished in the Ming Dynasty and flourished in the Qing Dynasty. By the end of Qing Dynasty, there were more than 170 gardens of various colors in Suzhou. Now there are more than 60 well-preserved gardens and 19 open gardens. It covers a small area, but it is good at artistic conception. With unique artistic techniques, it decorates and arranges in a limited space, changing the scenery and making endless changes. From 65438 to 0997, Suzhou classical gardens, as the representative of China gardens, were listed in the World Heritage List. Lion Forest, Lovers Garden, Art Garden and Retreat Garden are world cultural heritages. Canglang Pavilion, Lion Forest, Humble Administrator's Garden and Lingering Garden represent Song (960 ~ 1276), Yuan (127 1 ~ 1368) and Ming (1368 ~/kloc) respectively.

Huangshan Mountain in Anhui Province is famous for its strange pines, strange rocks, sea of clouds and hot springs. Huangshan is located in Huangshan City in the south of Anhui Province. It is one of the three mountains and five mountains, and one of the top ten most beautiful and shocking mountains in China. Huangshan Mountain is a famous summer resort, a national-level scenic spot and a convalescent summer resort. 1985 was selected as one of the top ten scenic spots in China, and 1990 was included in the World Cultural and Natural Heritage List by UNESCO in February, which is the first time that China has been included in both cultural and natural heritage. Huangshan 72 is majestic, beautiful and scattered naturally, with Tiandu Peak, Lotus Peak and Guangmingding (all above 1800 m) as the center, and the highest peak Lotus Peak is 1864.7m above sea level.

Huangshan is a collection of famous mountains: the grandeur of Mount Tai, the preciseness of Mount Huashan, the smoke of Mount Hengshan, the waterfall of Mount Lushan, the strange stone of Yandang Mountain and the coolness of Mount Emei. Xu Xiake, a traveler and geographer in the Ming Dynasty, visited Huangshan twice and said with admiration, "If you climb Huangshan, there is no mountain in the world, and you must stop watching it!" There is also a reputation that "the Five Mountains return without looking at the mountains, and the Huangshan Mountain returns without looking at the mountains". Also known as "the first wonder mountain in the world". Huangshan Mountain can be said to have no peaks, no rocks, no pine and no wonder, and it is famous for its four wonders of strange pines, strange rocks and sea of clouds and hot springs. The second lake, three waterfalls, sixteen springs and twenty-four streams set each other off. The scenery is different in spring, summer, autumn and winter. Huangshan is also known as a "natural zoo and world botanical garden", with nearly 1500 species of plants and more than 500 species of animals.

In February 2004, it was selected into the World Geopark. On May 8, 2007, Huangshan Scenic Area in Huangshan City was officially approved by the National Tourism Administration as a national 5A-level tourist attraction. In 2009, Huangshan pine won the first pine in China, world record association and China, which created the best in China.

The beauty of Huangshan Mountain is an artistic beauty that can't be expressed in words, and it has a humanistic beauty that makes people have too many associations. Whether it is the masculine beauty of iron bones in the bright sun, the enchanting beauty looming under the clouds, the romantic beauty of flowers blooming all over the mountains in March in spring, or even the holy beauty of snow-capped winter.

The breathtaking Three Gorges of the Yangtze River is surrounded by steep mountains and waves. The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River is located on the main stream of the Yangtze River in Chongqing, China and Hubei Province, starting from Baidicheng, fengjie county, Chongqing in the west and reaching Nanjinguan, Yichang, Hubei Province in the east, with a total length of192km, and consists of Qutang Gorge, Wuxia Gorge and Xiling Gorge. In addition to the famous Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, many rivers all over the country are famous for their scenic spots. There are also poems about the Three Gorges. The Three Gorges Project is the largest water conservancy control project in the world today. Many of its engineering design indicators have broken the world record of water conservancy projects, mainly including:

(1) The Three Gorges Reservoir has a total storage capacity of 39.3 billion cubic meters and a flood control storage capacity of 2.210.50 billion cubic meters. Reservoir flood regulation can reduce the peak flow by 270,000-33,000 m3/s, effectively control the flood in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, and protect the Jingjiang area in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River/kloc-0.5 million people and 23 million mu of land. It is a water conservancy project with the most remarkable flood control benefit in the world.

(2) The Three Gorges Hydropower Station has a total installed capacity of 65.438+08.2 million kilowatts and an average annual power generation of 84.68 billion kWh, making it the largest power station in the world.

(3) The dam axis of the Three Gorges Dam is 2309.47 meters long, the spillway dam is 483 meters long, the hydropower station unit is 700,000 kilowatts ×26 units, and the double-line five-stage lock+ship lift is the largest water conservancy project in the world, both individually and collectively.

(4) The earth and stone excavation and filling volume of the main building of the Three Gorges Project is about 65.438+0.34 billion cubic meters, the concrete pouring volume is 27.94 million cubic meters, the steel bar system is 463,000 tons, and the metal junction system is 256,500 tons. It is the largest water conservancy project in the world.

(5) In 2000, the concrete pouring volume of the Three Gorges Project was 54810.7 million cubic meters, and the monthly pouring volume reached 550,000 cubic meters, setting a world record for concrete pouring and being the most difficult water conservancy project in the world.

(6) The Three Gorges Project is the largest water conservancy project during the construction period, with the interception flow of 90 10 m3/s and the maximum flood peak flow of construction diversion of 79,000m3/s..

(7) The maximum flood discharge capacity of the spillway gate of the Three Gorges Project is 10.25 million cubic meters per second, which is the largest flood discharge capacity in the world.

(8) The lock of the Three Gorges Project, with five double lines and total head 1 13m, is the inland river lock with the largest number of stages and the highest total head in the world.

(9) The effective size of the ship lift of the Three Gorges Project is120×18× 3.5m, the maximum lift is113m, the weight of water in the ship compartment is11800t, and the tonnage of the ship.

(10) The dynamic resettlement of the Three Gorges Reservoir can finally reach1130,000, which is the largest and most arduous resettlement construction project in the world.

8. Lakes and mountains are beautiful, just like a bright pearl in Sun Moon Lake in central Taiwan Province Province. Sun Moon Lake, the largest natural lake in Taiwan Province Province, also known as Longhu Lake, is also a famous landscape. Shuishe Village is located in Yuchi Township in the middle of Nantou County, at the northern foot of Yushan Mountain, at the southern foot of Nenggao Waterfall, between Jijishan (Chixi) and Shuishe Mountain (Chidong). The swimming pool is very large, with an altitude of about 760 meters (2,495 feet) and an area of about 900 hectares. Formerly known as Shuishalian, Longhu, Shuishe Great Lake, Zhutan and Shuangtan, also known as Shuishe. There is a small island in the pool called Lalu Island (formerly known as Zhuyu Island and Guanghua Island). Taking this island as the boundary, the northern part of the pool looks like sun gear, and the southern part looks like a moon hook, hence the name Sun Moon Lake. The water in the pool is blue and boundless, and the reflection of green hills is surrounded by mountains. This situation is natural. In addition to boating around the lake, there are many scenic spots around the lake, such as Hanbi Tower, Ci 'en Tower (9 stories high, about 45 meters [148 feet], built on Qinglong Mountain, with an altitude of 955 meters [3 133 feet], which is the highest point around the lake) and Xuanzang Temple.

9. chengde mountain resort is a combination of beautiful and vibrant natural landscape and unique temple architecture. Chengde mountain resort () is located in the north of Chengde City, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China (PRC). Founded in 1703, it was completed in 89 years after the emperors Kangxi, Yongzheng and Qianlong in Qing Dynasty. It is the place where the Qing emperors spent the summer and handled government affairs, and it is a famous ancient palace in China. 1994 65438+In February, the Summer Resort and its surrounding temples (formerly known as Jehol Palace) were included in the World Cultural Heritage List. On May 8, 2007, chengde mountain resort and its surrounding temple scenic spots were officially approved by the National Tourism Administration as national 5A-level tourist attractions. Chengde mountain resort, the Summer Palace of Qing Dynasty, is located in Hebei Province and was built from 1703 to 1792. It is a huge building complex, consisting of many palaces and other buildings that handle government affairs and hold ceremonies. Temples and imperial houses with different architectural styles are skillfully integrated with the surrounding lakes, pastures and forests. The summer resort not only has high aesthetic research value, but also retains rare historical sites in the late feudal society of China.

10, the Terracotta Warriors and Horses in the Qin Mausoleum, with historical and artistic value, is known as "the eighth wonder of the world". The Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses are magnificent and orderly, showing Qin Jun's organizational system, weapons and equipment, and the appearance of ancient wars. Qin terracotta warriors and horses are all made of simulated people and real horses. The height of the pottery figurines is1.75m ~1.95m. Most of them are shaped according to the image of soldiers in Qin Jun, and they are tall and well-balanced. Pottery figurines are divided into infantry figurines, cavalry figurines, chariot figurines, crossbowmen figurines, general figurines and so on. Infantry figurines wear battle robes and carry bows and arrows on their backs; Most of the cavalry figurines are armed with Xinjiang ropes and bows and arrows, dressed in short armor, tight pants and long riding boots, ready to mount at any time; There are two kinds of chariot figurines: the commander is in the middle, driving the chariot, and the sergeant protects the commander in two rows of chariots. The crossbowman stretches his bow and arrow, stares ahead, or stands or kneels; Generally speaking, the figurines are very cultured, showing the general style of not being surprised when getting cold feet. Ma Taogao 1.5 meters, 2 meters long. He is burly and muscular. He stands with his head held high, his mane flying and his expression alert and agile. All horses are like horses galloping on the battlefield. All these show that Qin Shihuang had a great influence in the four seas, unified the magnificent military capabilities of the six countries, and showed a very high plastic arts, which is a unique treasure house of culture and art in the world.