Talk about your own thoughts on the development of environmental protection tourism in Pingtan (about 300 words)!

Pingtan Island County has thousands of reefs and hundreds of islands, and is rich in tourism resources, especially the natural landscape of Xiujia Huaxia. The beach is vast, clean and of high quality; The seawater is clear and rich in minerals beneficial to human health; The shelterbelt around the island has formed a great green wall, which is beautiful; There are many kinds of pictographic marine erosion rocks with colorful colors. Haitan Tianshen, Banyan Fan Shi, Jing Xian in the East China Sea and many other national scenic spots are called Pingtan's "Three Musts", and Pinghu at the Cape is sparkling and picturesque. Many cultural landscapes also have island characteristics, and those cultural sites and coastal defense sites are of great historical research value. Pingtan will soon become a new star of tourism development in Ran Ran, the southeast coast of China.

The development of tourism provides a good opportunity for economic development and social employment. Pingtan county takes the development of fishery production and tourism as two wings to promote economic take-off. Obviously, how to make use of the island's unique tourism resources and give full play to its economic and social benefits as soon as possible is a major event related to the revitalization of Pingtan. The formation and functional value of tourism resources are controlled by the specific regional environment. Mountains, rocks, lakes, seas and other scenic spots. Because of their respective geographical environment, they have bred a unique and colorful tourism world. Therefore, protecting the environment of scenic spots is an important guarantee for the development of tourism benefits. Protection and construction are equally important when developing tourism. This matter should be put on the current agenda, and it is in urgent need of in-depth publicity to attract the attention of the people of the county. Qi Xin should work together to do a good job in environmental protection of scenic spots.

This paper analyzes the present situation and existing problems of Pingtan's tourism environment, and according to the needs of scenic spot planning and tourism construction in the county, discusses the relevant protection countermeasures.

First, some noteworthy issues

(a) mountain blasting, damage to scenic spots

Tantan architecture with granite as high-quality building materials is in the ascendant. With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, almost every household in every village has built granite buildings, which have destroyed or are destroying scenic spots and important scenic spots to varying degrees. For example, the "penholder" by the lake at Sanjiao, the pneumatic stone next to Hengshan Temple in Pingyuan Township, the Beauty Reef on Zhuyu Island, and the famous stone carvings in Tiyunling in Suao Town. , are important scenic spots, destroyed by quarrying, become an irreparable loss. Even the "Haitan God" who monopolizes Nanhai Township, a national scenic spot, and the "semi-sail" in Suao Town have left holes. With the increasing number of stones, masons who take quarrying as their profession came into being, and the number is increasing. They take this as a way to make money, and they are greedy for more and quick, and they use unscrupulous means. The phenomenon of occupying mountains and stones occurs from time to time. The dust and noise of the quarry also play a certain role in pollution and interference to the scenic spot.

(b) Using sand at will on the beach damages the tourism value.

Pingtan beach is 70 kilometers long, of which 8 are more than 2.5 kilometers, which is far behind the tourism resources all over the country. The beach is flat, the sand is clean, the white sand is adjacent to the blue sea and green forest, the color is harmonious and picturesque, and it has many functions such as recuperation and amusement, and it has unique advantages. However, sand is also a building material. In recent years, people often go to the seaside to fetch sand at will to sell money, and some beaches have potholes. In Longfengtou Beach, a key tourist area, there are often many tractors running around to transport sand. This matter can't go on any longer and must be taken seriously.

(c) Landscape graves "spoil the landscape"

Pingtan county has not built a crematorium so far, and almost every household has built a grave on the mountain. This will inevitably lead to the destruction of scenic spots and scenic spots, lose the original landscaping features and reduce the tourism value. For example, there are some tombs near the sea erosion arch bridge in Qingfeng Village, Bai Qing Township, and the Langchao observation deck, as well as the main scenic spots such as Sanshijiao Lake. There are also several cemeteries near Longfengtou Resort in the suburbs. If it is not stopped, it is inevitable that the scenery will cease in the future.

(D) Lack of water protection measures

As the main surface water source base in the county, Sanjiao Lake lacks perfect protection measures. A few meters away from the lake, it has become agricultural land, where vegetables are planted and agricultural fertilizers are often applied. Clean lake water is easily polluted. Land reclamation, road construction, quarrying and firewood cutting in rural areas have caused soil erosion and destroyed the natural scenery of mountains, forests, lakes and seas. Urban residential buildings are centralized, scattered and disorderly, and the sewage facilities are not perfect, and the sewage discharge performance is poor. Industrial wastewater and domestic sewage need unblocked channels, which is harmful to the tourism environment because the equipment can't keep up.

(five) the destruction of cultural relics

Cultural relics are also a major tourist resource in Pingtan County. Many people don't realize its preciousness and irreplaceability, lack the consciousness of protecting cultural relics, and there are many destruction phenomena. For example, there used to be a flat boulder in the south street of the county seat, which was called "flat rock" by the people. "Seal" and "Tan" are homophonic, and later "Pingtan" is the county name. Such an extremely important cultural relic has turned into the cornerstone of residential houses and disappeared without a trace. Jin Feng Temple, built in the Ming Dynasty, has simple and elegant temple architecture, exquisite carving skills of Buddha statues, beautiful scenery, majestic, profound, solemn and quiet environment and ecosystem. But now the temple is destroyed and the landscape is gone. In recent years, it has been replaced by an unrecognizable building, which has lost the original characteristics of cultural relics, which is regrettable. The ancient building of the Song Dynasty, the national Qing court, was also destroyed at 1950. The post-Neolithic site of the ancestral hall in Beicuo Township, which has historical research value, was partially occupied for building and partially reclaimed as cultivated land after liberation, with little original appearance.

In addition, the "Tianmu Mountain" (three-wheeled motorcycle) and high-pitched loudspeakers that are full of streets make harsh noises, which destroys the quiet tourist environment. The low quality of trunk highways between counties, narrow roads and long-term traffic congestion also directly affect the development of tourism.

Second, the protection countermeasures

Pingtan is rich in tourism resources, and many scenic spots are monopolistic and irreplaceable. As a "sunrise industry", it is imperative to develop tourism vigorously. Therefore, we should have a clear quantitative understanding of the situation and scale of tourism development and its profound social, economic and environmental impacts, so as to formulate countermeasures and avoid uncontrollable situations. Generally speaking, the development prospects and benefits of Pingtan tourism should be comprehensively evaluated from the perspective of macro-strategy. Through a lot of research work, according to the environmental capacity of Pingtan tourist area (including existing and possible development of tourism resources, water resources, energy, transportation, service facilities, basic equipment, etc. ), according to the guiding ideology of the unification of economic benefits, social benefits and environmental benefits, the system equation is established, comprehensive analysis is carried out, and the overall optimization is carried out. According to the forecast of tourism market, a reasonable and feasible development model is put forward. On this basis, the nature and development scale of major scenic spots are defined, the level and scope of protection are planned and the measures to be taken are determined, the highest tourism density is determined, the minimum environmental damage is sought, and the best economic and social benefits are obtained.

The environmental protection of tourism can usually be divided into three parts: one is to prevent pollution from destroying the environment of tourist attractions, which will lead to the imbalance of natural ecosystems; Two, protect the tourism resources themselves, so that the scenic spots will not be destroyed by production and construction (such as mining, road construction, afforestation, canal opening, building, etc.). ); Third, the social environmental protection of tourism.