Where is Liaozhong, China?

Liaozhong County belongs to Shenyang City and is located in the southwest of Shenyang City. It borders dengta city in the east, Hunhe River in the south, Liaoyang County in the west, taian county and Heishan County in the north, xinmin city in the north and Yuhong District in the northeast. It is located between east longitude12228 ′ and north latitude12306 ′ and north latitude 4112 ′ ... The county covers an area of 1645 square kilometers. It governs 20 townships.

Liaozhong is a low-lying plain with little ups and downs. With flat terrain and fertile soil, it is suitable for the growth of various crops and is a national grain production base county. Mainly produces rice, corn, sorghum, soybeans and so on. The county can use 700,000 mu of water, and the freshwater aquaculture industry is prosperous, with silver carp, carp, crucian carp and other fish species. In recent years, the county has relied on science and technology to promote agriculture, developed high-quality, high-yield and efficient agriculture, attached importance to forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, and a number of large grain growers, fish farming villages, pig farming villages and chicken farming villages have emerged. In 2003, the grain output was 427,000 tons, the vegetable output was 378,000 tons, the meat output was/kloc-0.09 million tons, and the aquatic product output was 74,000 tons.

The industry has developed rapidly, and there are more than a dozen industrial departments such as chemical industry, machinery, metallurgy, textile, paper making, printing, food and clothing. Among them, arts and crafts products are sold to Italy, Brazil and other countries and regions. There are oil and natural gas underground. Urban and rural fair trade is active, and the radiation capacity of Ciyutuo comprehensive trade market has spread to more than 20 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, becoming the commercial circulation hub of the county.

Traffic is mainly by highway, with Shenyang Ring Road, Shenyang Pan Road and Xiaoxiao Line running through the county, and county and township roads criss-crossing. There are buses connecting towns and villages, and asphalt roads connecting villages.

Located in the one-hour economic circle of Shenyang, central Liaoning is the most dynamic economic growth plate in western Shenyang, with the best location advantage. The traffic conditions are unique; Rich in products and talented people, with the best resource advantages for investment and development; Developed industry, solid foundation and the best industrial advantages; Excellent policies, honest services and the best environmental advantages. Liaozhong County is a national commodity grain base county, a national advanced county in fishery production, a national advanced county in vegetable basket, a national broiler production base, a national lean pig production base, a national agricultural standardization demonstration county and a national advanced county in plain greening, which provides rich resources for the deep processing industry of agricultural products. In recent years, Liaozhong County has actively implemented the strategy of establishing a county by industry, with projects as the key link and environment as the foundation, and developed scientifically. At present, there are more than 500 industrial enterprises in the county, including more than 0/00 industrial enterprises above designated size. 12 countries and regions have set up more than 30 foreign-invested enterprises in Liaozhong County. The 300,000-ton copper production line built by Shenyang Machine Tool Yinfeng Foundry Co., Ltd., Liaoye Heavy Industry Project, Shenyang Stainless Steel Industrial Park, Shenyang Pump and Valve Industrial Park and the 40,000-ingot production line rebuilt and expanded by Shenyang Jiuxing Group have all played a powerful role in promoting the rapid economic development in Liaozhong.

topography

Liaozhong County is located in the lower reaches of Liaohe River Basin and belongs to the alluvial plain of Liaohe River and Hunhe River. The ups and downs are small. With flat terrain and fertile soil, it is suitable for the growth of various crops and is a national grain production base county. The altitude dropped from 22 meters to about 6 meters. There are a few sand dunes in the east of Ciyutuo and low-lying in the southwest.

The origin of place names

The place name of Liaozhong County was named after the county was founded in the 32nd year of Guangxu (1906), which means "Liaojun is in the west, Liaoshui is in the east, and it is in the middle". Or the county was originally named Ashniulu Town, located in central Liaoning, hence the name Liaozhong. Or because it straddles the banks of the Liaohe River and is located in the middle reaches of the Liaohe River.

The development of history

Liaozhong has a long history. As early as the Neolithic Age, ancestors lived in this land. They are the earliest pioneers in China.

There were tribes and villages in Shang and Zhou Dynasties, belonging to Youzhou and Yingzhou.

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, it belonged to Yan State.

During the Qin Dynasty, it belonged to Liaodong County.

Liaoyang County in the Western Han Dynasty (now Pianpaozi Ancient City of Ciyu Snake Commune) is located in the territory and still belongs to Liaodong County.

During the Eastern Han Dynasty, it belonged to Xuanyi County. Wei and Jin dynasties

During the Western Jin Dynasty, it belonged to Koguryo and Baekje.

During the Eastern Jin Dynasty, it belonged to Yan Qian, Prelude, Houyan and Beiyan.

During the Northern Wei, Eastern Wei and Northern Qi Dynasties, the eastern part was divided by Koguryo.

In the Sui Dynasty, the west of Liaohe belonged to Yan County.

Tang Wei, the capital of Anton, protects the government's territory.

During the Liao Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of Liaoyang Prefecture, Tokyo, Tang and Zhou Dynasties.

Tianjin is still under the jurisdiction of Liaoyang Prefecture, Tokyo Road.

Liaoyang Road and Guangning Road were under the jurisdiction of Yuan Dynasty respectively.

Ming dynasty was under the jurisdiction of Liaodong viceroy.

During the Qing Dynasty, it was successively the territory of Xinmin, Liaoyang, Chengde (now Shenyang), Zhen 'an (now Montenegro) and Haicheng.

1904 When the Russo-Japanese War broke out, the people suffered from the sword and shadow, which aroused them to participate in the Boxer Rebellion aimed at anti-imperialism. In order to suppress the people's struggle, the Qing government established Liaozhong County on July 27th, Guangxu thirty-two years (1906), and took Yunanuilu Town (now Liaozhong Town) built in the early Qing Dynasty as the resident of Liaozhong County. At the beginning of the county, it was under the jurisdiction of Fengtianfu Liaoshen Road.

During the Republic of China, it belonged to Fengtian (later changed to Liaoning Province).

In the twentieth year of the Republic of China (193 1), during the Japanese imperialist occupation, it was still Liaozhong County, which was a pseudo-heaven.

1945 After the victory of "September 3rd", it was occupied by the Kuomintang and established the Liaozhong County Government, which was subordinate to Liaoning Province.

/kloc-in the winter of 0/947, Liaozhong was liberated.

1in the spring of 948, the Kuomintang occupied Liaozhong for the second time.

In the same year, 1 1.2 was finally liberated, and the people's political power "Liaozhong County People's Government" was established, which was subordinate to western Liaoning Province.

1954 belongs to Liaoning province. It is a county under the jurisdiction of Shenyang.

1955 belongs to Liaoyang Society.

1959, from Shenyang.

1964, belonging to Shenyang agent.

1969, belonging to Shenyang city so far.

1999, approved by Liaoning Provincial People's Government (Liao Zheng [1 999] No.69):1. Yuhong District: Zhaijia Township, Zaohua Township and Zhangyizhan Township were abolished, and Zhaijia Town, Zaohua Town and Zhangyizhan Town were established. 2. Liaozhong County: Sifangtai Township was abolished and Sifangtai Town was established.

In 2000, Liaozhong County administered 12 town and 9 townships. According to the data of the fifth census, the total population is 50 1627. In which: Liaozhong Town 82278, Yujiafang Town 2 1436, Zhujiafang Town 28806, Lengzibao Town 27056, Liuerbao Town1965,438+060, Ciyutuo Town 55960, Manchu Town Xinmintun Town130. Yangshigang Town 16892, Xiaozhaimen Town, 24575, Changtan Town 19432, Sifangtai Town 19302, Suburban Town 19847, Liujianfang Town, 23709, Uberniu Town/. Panjiapu Township 163 12, Laoguantuo Township 13387, Laodafang Township 15000, Dahengzi Township 13303, Niuxintuo Township190.

200 1 year Liaozhong County governs 12 Town and 9 townships: Liaozhong Town, Ciyutuo Town, Zhujiafang Town, Yujiafang Town, Manduhu Town, Xiaozhaimen Town, Yangshigang Town, Lengzibao Town, Xinmintun Town, Changtan Town, Liuerbao Town, Sifangtai Town and Suburb Town.

Reply from Liao Zheng [2002] No.323 on June 5438, 2002+February 65438+March, 2002: Wuboniu Township and Liaozhong Town were abolished and Liaozhong Town was merged. After the zoning adjustment, the resident chemical community neighborhood committee of Liaozhong Town Government covers an area of 80.34 square kilometers, covering 14 village committees and 20 community neighborhood committees. After the adjustment of administrative divisions, Liaozhong County governs 12 Town and 8 townships: Liaozhong Town, Ciyutuo Town, Zhujiafang Town, Yujiafang Town, Manduhu Town, Xiaozhaimen Town, Yangshigang Town, Lengzibao Town, Xinmin Town, Changtan Town, Liuerbao Town, Sifangtai Town, Suburb Town, Liujiafang Town and Yangzi Town.

On July 5, 2005, the Liaoning Provincial People's Government approved the adjustment of administrative divisions of some townships (towns) in Liaozhong County: it agreed to include Xiaobanniu Village in Yangtubao Township, Aosiniu Village in suburban township and Sunjiawanzi Village in Liaozhong Town.

Great names in history

Xie Rongce

Xie Rongce,1931165438+3, was born in a poor peasant family in Ciyutuo Village, Ciyutuo Town, Liaozhong County. I was forced by life when I was a child. When I was 9 years old, I herded pigs and cattle for the landlord, and I was abused by the landlord's old money. In his childhood mind, he planted the seeds of hatred against the landlord's old money. Therefore, Xie Rongce took part in revolutionary activities as a teenager. 1948 After the liberation of Liaozhong County, he served as a child director in Ciyutuo Village and participated in the land reform struggle. March 1948, 1 1, was captured by the Kuomintang cavalry regiment while covering the transfer of cadres and the masses. Facing the fierce enemy, he was fearless and fought bravely. Unfortunately, he was killed by the enemy at the age of 16. 1in the spring of 949, the Liaozhong County Committee of China New Democratic Youth League ratified Xie Rongce as a revolutionary martyr, buried his body in the Ciyutuo Martyrs Cemetery, and erected a monument for Xie Rongce, writing: "Xie Rongce Little Martyr is immortal!" 1984 In March, Shenyang Municipal Committee decided to further build Xie Rongce Martyrs Cemetery. 10 On June 5438+03, the sculpture of Xie Rongce martyr was completed. On the marble in the front of the pedestal of the statue, Li Tao, the first secretary of the Shenyang Municipal Committee, wrote seven characters of "Young Hero Xie Rongce", which entrusted people with their memory and grief for the martyrs!

cultural relics and historic sites

There are four large religious activity places in central Liaoning. Among them, Nansantaizi Catholic Church was founded in 1863 and rebuilt by missionaries in Paris, France in 1992, covering an area of 9,690 square meters.

Ai 'an Temple was founded in the Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty (also known as Beida Temple), rebuilt in 1995, and the Daxiong Hall was completed in 1996.

There are 49 ancient sites in central Liaoning, including Neolithic Age 16, 4 ancient tombs, Ming beacon towers and side walls 1, and a number of unearthed cultural relics. There are three modern memorial buildings, among which the tomb of Xie Rongce, the little hero, is located in the western mountain tourist area of Ciyutuo.