Old Town of Lijiang tour guide commentary

Old Town of Lijiang has truly and perfectly preserved and reproduced its quaint features, and has integrated the cultural characteristics of all ethnic groups, so many people come here for this purpose. The following is a tour guide commentary in Old Town of Lijiang that I have carefully arranged for you. Welcome to read for your reference.

Old Town of Lijiang's tour guide words

Dear friends, now I will take you to visit the next scenic spot, which is also the most famous scenic spot in Lijiang &; Mdash& ampmdash Old Town of Lijiang. As soon as we came out of Yuquan Park at the foot of Xiangshan Mountain, we followed the Yuquan water flowing from the northwest end of the ancient city to the south of the city and came to Old Town of Lijiang, known as "Gusu on the Plateau" and "Venice of the East". Here, guests will think, how dare Xiao Li exaggerate this plateau town? In fact, it is not exaggerated by Xiao Li at all. Old Town of Lijiang is divided into three tributaries by the ancient city: Xihe, Zhonghe and Donghe, and then divided into countless tributaries. There are many Longtan and spring caves in the city. Taking advantage of this favorable condition, the ancient city is free in street layout and does not seek the neatness of the network. The main street is by the river, and the alley is adjacent to the canal. Clear spring water flows through the streets and every household, and the poem "Every family is flowing, and every family is crying for the young" is a true portrayal of this ancient city. Although it is a small town on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, it has the characteristics of a water town in the south of the Yangtze River.

Old Town of Lijiang, also called Dayan Town, consists of Dayan, Baisha and Shuhe. Dayan ancient city is their concentrated representative, so people often call it Dayan ancient city or Dayan town. Moreover, Dayan Ancient City is located in the center of Lijiang Basin. In the southwest corner of the ancient city, stands a writing style that looks like a giant pen in the sky. Lijiang basin is like a big inkstone made of jasper. In ancient times, inkstones were interlinked, hence the name Dayan Ancient City. While speaking, we arrived at the ancient city. The most striking thing at the city gate should be a pair of waterwheels. Some say it's a mother-child waterwheel, others say it's a lover's waterwheel. There used to be waterwheels in the ancient city, but today they are also used in some remote places.

The ancient city was formed in the late Southern Song Dynasty, with a history of more than 800 years, covering an area of 3.8 square kilometers and a permanent population of about 30,000. 1.986 became a national historical and cultural city, and 1.997 was listed as a world cultural heritage. Old Town of Lijiang is unique in site selection, street layout and Naxi residential buildings. In addition to having the characteristics of "small bridges and flowing water" in Suzhou ancient city.

Lijiang's world cultural heritage consists of three parts: Baisha Ancient Town, Shuhe Ancient Town and Dayan Ancient Town. But for all the guests, Dayan ancient town is the most attractive one. This ancient city has many entrances. When you and Xiao Li enter from the right entrance, you will see an eye-catching waterwheel, followed by the wall with the inscription of the chairman on the right. There is a house with three rooms and one wall in the ancient city, just as the guests see it. Further to the right is the waterspout in charge of water. Civil buildings in the ancient city are most afraid of fire, but water can overcome fire, so this waterspout represents the people's desire to avoid fire in the ancient city. For thousands of years, the people of the ancient city have loved the ancient city as their own eyes. Please love the ancient city as much as the people of the ancient city, and don't throw cigarette butts and garbage. Look at the world cultural heritage signs. The circle represents the earth and nature, the box represents the civilization created by human beings, and the circle and the box are connected to represent the harmony and unity between man and nature. Old Town of Lijiang is a masterpiece of harmony and unity between man and nature. These stone carvings on the right can be called Lijiang's "Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival", which is a rich Naxi style painting. At our feet is Bagetu, which was created by Naxi ancestors according to the theory of five elements. Dongba priests often use it for orientation and divination.

Xiao Li has told you so much in the ancient city, and everyone has seen so much, but we are about to enter the ancient city. Why didn't we see the gate? Actually, you can't see it. This is also a great wonder of Old Town of Lijiang, that is, you can't see the city gate, because there are no walls and gates in the ancient city, because the leader of Naxi nationality is called Mu. If walls and gates are built, it will become "sleepy", so the ancient city has no walls and gates.

Old Town of Lijiang tour guide commentary

Dear tourists:

Hello! Today we are going to Old Town of Lijiang, Yunnan. Now, we are ready to board the plane. Please take care of your valuables. Thank you!

Old Town of Lijiang is located on a plateau platform at an altitude of 2,400 meters under Yulong Snow Mountain in Lijiang County, Yunnan Province, with a total area of 3,800 square meters. 1997, UNESCO listed Old Town of Lijiang as a world cultural heritage and included it in the World Heritage List.

Ladies and gentlemen, we are going to Dayan ancient city now. Dayan ancient city is different from other ancient cities, and there is no city wall. It is said that the ruler here is surnamed Mu, and the word "sleepy" is formed by adding a frame to avoid weft.

Tourist: Now we are at the foot of Yulong Snow Mountain. Please put on your coat and get ready for oxygen inhalation. We are going to climb the mountain. You see, these thick hail, ice and snow have accumulated over the years, and many people will climb the Yulong Snow Mountain with their heads up and their heads down.

Ladies and gentlemen, today's tour is coming to an end, during my stay in Yunnan. I hope everyone has a good time! At the same time, I extend my best wishes to you, and we will have the opportunity to meet again!

Lijiang tour guide words

The Naxi people in Lijiang have always attached great importance to literature teaching, and many of them are good at poetry, piano, calligraphy and painting, and tour guides in Old Town of Lijiang. Among the colorful festivals in the ancient city, apart from the all-night national songs and dances and local operas, the amateur "Naxi Ancient Music" is the most famous. Among them, "Bai Sha Xi Le" is a large-scale classical music suite which integrates song, dance and pleasure, and is known as the "living fossil of music". Another Lijiang "Dong Jing Qu" is derived from ancient Taoist music, and retains the rhyme of many long-lost lyrics of the Central Plains. Lijiang Naxi ancient music was invited to perform in many European countries, which was warmly welcomed and praised by the audience. Because the members of the band are mostly old people who are over the age of ancient times, they are also called "Naxi Shouxing Orchestra".

Naxi ancestors, with their great wisdom, created brilliant Dongba culture in long-term social practice and productive labor. Dongba culture takes Dongba religion as the carrier and Dongba classics as the main recording method. It is a living culture gradually formed and evolved in the long history of Naxi nationality. It was formed in the Tang and Song Dynasties and has a history of nearly a thousand years. Dongba religion is the primitive religion of Naxi nationality and a polytheistic religion, which embraces all other religions and believes in animism. Dongba is a pictographic hieroglyph, which has both ideographic and phonetic parts. Naxi hieroglyphics are only 1400 words, but the characters are extremely rich, which can fully express delicate feelings, describe complex things and write poems and articles. It is the only "living hieroglyph" in the world at present. More than 20,000 volumes of classics written in hieroglyphics have been preserved. Numerous ancient books are rich in content. It covers philosophy, history, astronomy, religion, witch doctors, folklore, literature, art and other aspects, and can be called an encyclopedia of ancient Naxi history. For hundreds of years, Dongba culture has attracted many Chinese and foreign scholars and people with lofty ideals to study translation and appreciation for its unique scientific research value and artistic value. Dongba culture is a great contribution of Naxi nationality to the world.

Naxi ancient music is the soul and symbol of the ancient city culture, and it is a beautiful scenery in Old Town of Lijiang. Naxi ancient music is some epigraph and qupai music since Tang and Song Dynasties. After the Hongwu period (A.D. 1368), this kind of music spread to Lijiang one after another. This kind of music has long been a swan song in the Central Plains, but it has only been widely circulated since its autobiography arrived in Lijiang. This wonderful sound can be seen everywhere in rural areas and small towns. Naxi ancient music has been preserved to this day, and there are still 22 tracks, some of which are integrated into Naxi people's own thoughts, feelings and playing styles. Naxi ancient music is called "the living fossil of music", "the voice of peace" and "the voice of Yue Xian" by Chinese and foreign scholars and music lovers. Listening to Naxi ancient music, people really feel the artistic conception that "this song should only be heard in the sky, and there can be several times in the world". After nearly 20 years of promotion and publicity, Naxi ancient music has gone abroad to the world and found its due position in the world music scene. 1995 Dayan Ancient Music Society's visit to Britain caused a sensation; 1997 performed at the Hong Kong Arts Festival in February and received rave reviews; 1998' s performance in the Beijing Concert Hall, known as the highest concert hall in China, further proved the artistic value of Naxi ancient music; 1998 In May, at the invitation of the King of Norway, a grand performance was performed on the National Day of Norway. After that, he went to France, Belgium, Sweden, Taiwan Province Province, the United States and other countries and regions to perform, which was warmly welcomed and highly praised. Naxi ancient music radiates brilliant brilliance with its unique artistic charm, which is increasingly recognized and favored by the world.

The world-famous Lijiang murals are distributed in the ancient city and its surrounding 15 temples. These murals in Ming and Qing dynasties have the outstanding characteristics of coexistence of various religions and sects. The large-scale mural "The Tathagata Endless" existing in Dabaoji Palace in Baisha Village, Lijiang, brings together hundreds of Buddha statues of Han Buddhism, Tibetan Buddhism and Taoism, which embodies the characteristics of Naxi Nationality Religion culture.

Up to now, there is a hieroglyphic "Dongba" circulating in Lijiang area. This unique script used by Naxi ancestors to record Dongba scriptures is the only living hieroglyph in the world. Today, libraries and museums in China and some European and American countries have collected more than 20,000 Dongba classic ancient books, which have recorded the splendid history and culture of Naxi people for thousands of years. Among them, the Dongba dance score named Cuomo, including dozens of ancient dance arts, is an extremely rare and precious document. Dongba Sutra, known as the "encyclopedia" of ancient Naxi people, is of great value to the study of Naxi history and culture.

After crossing Wuyi Street, we saw many small bridges. On this small stone bridge under our feet, everyone sat down to have a rest. When we saw the words "Centennial Square" by the bridge, it was not difficult to guess that this was the Centennial Square. Imagine the origin of Centennial Square. Most people will think that this has something to do with the old people in Centennial Square. That's right. Well, that's the end of Old Town of Lijiang's introduction. Please enjoy the scenery of the ancient city in the rest of the time, and don't forget to protect the environment of the ancient city while enjoying it.

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