Find a universal example of three-minute free speech in Putonghua test. .

Model essay 1

People should have wishes (dreams). People without wishes (dreams) are like engines without power; People who have no wishes (dreams) are equal to living without sunshine and rain. People play multiple roles in society and have multiple wishes (dreams). I am a young man, and I am eager to make progress; I am a father, and I look forward to the healthy growth of my daughter. I am a teacher, and I hope my students will become pillars as soon as possible. I have too many wishes (dreams), and here I want to talk about one of them (dreams). Tell me more about the teacher. "Teacher, preach and teach to solve doubts". Teachers should not only teach and educate people, but also learn from each other; It is necessary to impart knowledge and cultivate ability. Being a good teacher is a great responsibility. Since I joined the work and became a teacher, I have always had a beautiful wish (dream): to be a "tutor" deeply loved by students. After working hard for more than ten years, I still feel that there is still a gap between reality and desire (dream). To shorten the gap, we must do the following work. 1, love education and pay attention to emotion. Teaching is a two-way activity between teachers and students, and the failure of either party may lead to teaching failure. An educator said, "Love can make up for natural defects" and "Love can make a cold winter warm as spring". This kind of philosophical words can really enlighten many people's hearts. As long as I really love education and care about students, I think my efforts in education will not be unrewarded. 2, keep pace with the times, lifelong learning. Teachers must never be satisfied with the status quo. They should study at any time, adjust their knowledge structure in time and avoid knowledge aging. Modernity is the era of knowledge economy and information revolution. If you can't keep pace with the times, you will be a pottery loser in social history. 3. Create an image and set an example. The teacher's image directly or indirectly affects the students' words and deeds, and even affects his life's ideals and beliefs. Teachers should always cultivate good teachers' ethics, and reflect the spirit of teachers in the new era, whether in words, deeds or dress. Leave a good image for students and others. If the above three points can be done well, my desire to be a "mentor" will be faster and more realistic.

Topic 2: My study life.

My study life is rich and colorful, which brings me endless fun. Studying in the classroom, with teachers accompanying us. The classroom atmosphere is very active, which adds color to my study life. Besides studying in class, my study life after class is also colorful. For example, in the dormitory, the dormitory is not only a place to rest, but also a good place to study, especially before lunch break. Every day after lunch, roommates dig out all kinds of books to read like magic, some of them are borrowed from the library, some are rented from bookstores, and some are bought at their own expense, which can be described as a wide range of sources. Among these books, there is a Jane that teaches people how to maintain self-esteem. Love, describing Xiang Yu's struggle for power and profit, Wu Zetian, showing the elegance of a generation of queens ... World famous works are wonderful, and all-inclusive magazines also love them. Let's take a look at My Girlfriend and The Golden Age, which describe us. Also observe the boys and girls who pass by us; Find a bosom friend when you are in a bad mood. When people are frustrated, look for "being a man", witness the elegance of your idol in "popular movies" and create the future in "science fiction world". With a good book in hand, all my troubles have been forgotten. Because of this book, I read it during lunch break and at night. I have read books in bed with a flashlight countless times, even risking lighting candles, and I am often warned by dormitory inspectors for knocking on the door three times and five times. After reading a good book, I always hope someone will share it with you. Every night, what we talk about most is books.

We commented on the literary value of China and four classic novels, discussed Collins' masterpiece The Woman in White, argued about General Whampoa, and analyzed the position of Red and Black in literature ... Even the protagonists in the works should make comments. We talked about Wu Sangui, commented on Lin Daiyu and Guo Baochai, praised Wu Zetian and scolded Empress Dowager Cixi. We all expressed our views, and Kan Kan also talked about this, and we were in high spirits. As the old saying goes, the book has its own golden house, and the book has its own Yan Ruyu. But we don't want to study in a golden house or Yan Ruyu. What we pursue is knowledge, a kind of knowledge that we can't learn in class. We can use it to broaden our horizons, arm our minds and enrich our spiritual world.

Topic 3: The person I respect most.

Teachers are reborn parents, and teachers are engineers who shape human souls. I respect teachers, I love teachers, and I want to be a teacher. I am a middle school teacher now, and my understanding and love for teachers is the most convincing. From primary school to university, from home to outside, from inside to outside, I have experienced many teachers. They have the same characteristics: persistence in love, shaping the soul and creating beauty. Almost every teacher who has taught me deserves my respect, and the most worthy of my respect is Mr. Liu Chengfeng, the head teacher of normal school. As soon as I entered the normal school, the first teacher I met was a young, tall, fit and beautiful female teacher. She is the head teacher of our class 865. Teacher Liu was assigned to high flyers from the Chinese Department of the University two years ago to take our two courses, Language Basis and Selected Works. Her lectures are very distinctive, and her pure and sweet mezzo-soprano is often used to give us model reading of American literature in class. Standard pronunciation, elegant timbre and charming artistic conception often bring us into a wonderful realm, which makes people daydream. My Mandarin learning can be said to have started from her. Besides studying, she also cares about me. She looked at me carefully and made me a cadre in the class. She found that I have a strong sense of responsibility and recommended me to hold an important position in the student union; She found that I like calligraphy and seal cutting, and created opportunities for me to exercise more, practice more and participate more. She said that I had a good smile, a good image and beautiful handwriting, but I was a little shy and not brave enough. She asked me to learn from each other and work hard to improve. I secretly made up my mind to silently remember the teacher's words and do everything well. Since then, with the care and help of Mr. Liu, I have made rapid progress and won many honors for my class, school and myself. In the second half of the second grade, Teacher Liu became a mother. She was replaced by a male teacher. Although he is also excellent, my gratitude and love for Mr. Liu is hard to erase. To tell the truth, in the early days of my thirst for knowledge and demanding progress, she was undoubtedly an amiable, lovely and respectable tall and beautiful image deeply imprinted in my heart. My present teaching style, dealing with people, words and deeds all have her shadow. I want to pass on her good side to my next generation. "Teacher, preach and teach to solve doubts". The teacher's responsibility may be to hand over the essence of our 5,000-year civilization, so as to better revitalize our China. The year I graduated, my teacher was transferred to another city. Now, although we are thousands of miles apart, my love for Miss Liu will never stop. She is the person I respect most.

Topic 4. My favorite animal (or plant)

Cats are my favorite animals. I like cats not only because they are cute, but also because they often make people happy and bring fun to life. And more because it is an excellent rat catcher.

Cats and tigers belong to the same family. They look alike. Despite the great disparity in size, cats have all the advantages of tigers. Strong limbs make it run very fast. The claws on its feet enable it not only to run on the flat like a fly, but also to walk along the wall to the house, climb trees and jump, and chase mice. The meat pad under the foot makes it walk quietly, can sneak up on the mouse and catch it easily. Cats also have some advantages that tigers can't match: cats' eyes are magical, and they can see clearly even in the dark, and even cunning mice can't escape their eyes. Its ears are very flexible and can turn to the place where the sound comes at will. As long as there is a sound, even if it is small, it can be distinguished in time. A cat's beard is very long and sensitive, and it can measure the size of various holes. In this way, once the mouse meets the cat, it is doomed.

Cats only show special spirit at night, which is the best time for cats to catch mice. During the day, it will find a warm place to sleep, carefree and ask nothing. Sometimes I am very playful and don't go home for a day and a night. However, it heard a mouse's voice, and how conscientious it was. It held its breath and stared for hours, and had to wait for the mouse!

After my family had a cat. At night, I can't hear the squeak of mice stealing food anymore. I'm not afraid of rats biting or damaging things at home anymore. You can have a good sleep every night.

Cats can be very interesting sometimes. When you are quietly reading or doing your homework on your desk, it will quietly come to your feet to drill around, meow and meow, and sometimes climb to the other side of the desk, squinting and quietly reading with you. You often reach out and touch it. Cats are cute and understand human nature.

What a lovely kitten!

Topic 5: childhood memories

Whenever I watch lively, lovely and innocent children jumping around me, it always brings back memories of my childhood.

My childhood was happy. At that time, I was as playful, naughty and naughty as many rural children born and raised. Hide and seek, a family, picking mushrooms in the mountains, climbing trees and pounding bird's nest, and touching fish and shrimp in the river. These are our children's favorite things to play with. Especially catching fish in the river is our best skill. As soon as we are free, we will run to the river near the village to call our friends. Everyone ran to the river and couldn't even lift their trouser legs, so they scrambled to jump into the river. In fact, strictly speaking, this river is not a river at all, but a small ditch about one meter wide between two rice fields. The water is not deep and only reaches the knees. The water is crystal clear, and you can see small groups of small fish swimming around. After we got into the water, we ran around in the water. Two little feet flapping on the water, splashing. We laughed happily. Soon, the original clear water was muddied by us, and even the mud at the bottom of the water was turned up. In this way, those small fish who were still playing happily were forced to stick their heads out of the water to breathe, and what about us? As soon as I saw those small fish, I quickly reached out my little hand, picked them up from the water and put them in a small plastic bucket filled with water prepared in advance. These poor but lovely fish can only swim around the barrel obediently.

Every time, we use this method to stun the fish first, and then fish in troubled waters, so we can go home with full load almost every time. But when I got home, I was always scolded by adults. Why? Because every time I come back from catching fish, I am always soaked to the skin, and my clothes, face and even hair are covered with mud, just like a little clay figurine.

When I was a child, I was often scolded by adults, but this did not dampen our enthusiasm for playing. Because children's playful and naughty nature occupies our young hearts. That river has become a childhood paradise in my memory.

Memories are always beautiful. Although my childhood has passed, the carefree and happy days of my childhood still remain in my memory.

Topic 6: My favorite occupation.

I am a junior three student now, and I will graduate in a few months. I feel very excited at the thought of becoming a respected people's teacher, because I really like and love the profession of teaching.

People in society have different views on the profession of teachers. Some people think that teachers are the most glorious profession under the sun, while others think that teachers are the most hopeless and the worst profession. One of my classmates once told me that she would not choose to be a teacher after graduation. She thinks the teacher is boring and boring. I disagree with my classmates. I think teaching is a challenging job. People often say, "Teachers should give students a drop of water, and they should have a bucket of water." Today, with the rapid development of society, students have active thinking, broad vision, broad thinking, profound thinking and complex thinking, and the problems involved are often beyond their age. Therefore, teachers must master rich cultural and scientific knowledge, study harder, broaden their horizons and constantly improve themselves. Only in this way can they shoulder the heavy responsibility of teaching and educating people. Therefore, teachers are not bored. Although we are always faced with familiar textbooks, the students we face are constantly changing. Getting along with those children who are full of innocence every day will make you feel extremely happy. Moreover, when you see a group of students grow into the pillars of national construction, the sense of satisfaction and relief is self-evident.

I like the profession of teacher, and I will dedicate my light and heat to it.

Topic 7: Unforgettable Travel

I have traveled seven or eight times since I was a child. I have been to Lijiang River and Roman in Guilin, Yufeng Mountain in Liuzhou, Qingxiu Mountain in Nanning, Liu Feng in Lingshan and so on. Among them, the trip to the North Sea impressed me deeply.

I remember when I was in the first grade of normal school, the class teacher organized our class to travel to Beihai after discussion and approval by the class committee and the school moral education office. I heard that I can travel to Beihai, and my classmates are very excited, especially since I have never seen the sea. Early Saturday morning, the bus we booked arrived at the school gate on time, and the students who had been waiting by the roadside got on the bus in an orderly manner. The class teacher once again emphasized the precautions and the bus set off. Along the way, the students talked and laughed and sang songs, just like a group of flying birds. I looked at the trees, rice fields and houses outside the window and felt that everything was so familiar and kind. Unconsciously, the roar of a plane came, ah, the first stop of our trip today-Beihai Airport.

Unfortunately, a plane had already taken off before we arrived. We have to wait patiently in order to see the plane take off. The airport has a beautiful environment, trees and grass, magnificent buildings, towering towers and several kilometers of airstrips. We waited while enjoying the beautiful scenery, and finally saw the plane take off. This is a visual feast.

Through the beautiful and tidy Beihai city, we came to the second stop of this trip-Yintan. Into the gate, wow, there are so many people. There are many people here, and there is almost no open space on the soft silver beach. Some tourists lie down, some sit and some stand; Some are sunbathing, some are chatting, some are making sand sculptures, and some are taking pictures. Looking up into the distance, it's beautiful. There is only a thin line between sea and the sky. The sky is blue, so is the sea. There are several white clouds floating in the blue sky. A helicopter has been hovering overhead and the skydiver is performing skydiving. At sea, there are swimmers and paddlers everywhere. At this time, the students did not roll up their trouser legs and ran to the seaside to play with water and have a water fight. As if I were a child again, I had a good time with my friends in the village stream. Unfortunately, we can't swim in the sea. The teacher considers our safety.

At 9 o'clock in the evening, the students embarked on their way home with fatigue and joy. This trip to the North Sea left a very unforgettable impression on me.

Topic 8, my friend

My good friend Li is not tall and has short hair. The most striking thing is the pink beauty mole between her eyebrows. She is a cheerful and lively girl. I met Li in the first grade. Looking back on the day when I first arrived at middle school, all the students who arrived at school early had gone shopping in twos and threes, and only Li and I were in the dormitory. I'm packing. Where's Li? Is to sleep on the bed with your head in your hands, looking at the ceiling and doing nothing. In this way, two people silently doing their own thing. After about ten minutes, Li couldn't help but find a topic first: "This classmate, you look familiar. I seem to have seen you somewhere. Where do you live?" After I told her my home address, she said that she was as excited as discovering the new continent: "I live in XXX, and your home is very close to mine!" " "From then on, we became inseparable friends, not only eating together and going home together, but also sleeping in a bed. Now, for various reasons, after graduating from junior high school, she stopped studying and went to work in a company, while I continued my studies. But our friendship has not faded, but deepened. Every time I go home on holiday, my mother will say to me, "Yesterday, Li asked me if you came back, and she asked you to go to her house as soon as you got home. "And my reaction is to leave my luggage, go to her house for a day or two and talk it over with her. I hope that my friendship with Li will last forever, and I also hope that everything will go well in Li's future life.

Topic 9. My favorite literary (or other) art form.

model essay

I like couplets, which is a unique literary and artistic form. It started in the Five Dynasties, flourished in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and has a history of more than 1000 years. As early as before the Qin and Han dynasties, there was a custom of hanging peach symbols in the New Year. The so-called Fu Tao is to write the names of the legendary gods "shentu" and "Lei Yu" on two mahogany boards and hang them on the left and right doors to exorcise ghosts and eliminate evil spirits. This custom lasted for more than 1000 years, and it was not until the Five Dynasties that people began to paste couplets on mahogany boards. At the end of the year, the earliest Spring Festival couplets appeared in China. After the Song Dynasty, it has become quite common for people to hang Spring Festival couplets in the New Year. In Wang Anshi's poems, the phrase "Thousands of households always change new peaches for old ones" is a true portrayal of the grand occasion at that time. It was not until the Ming Dynasty that people began to use red paper instead of red boards, which led to the Spring Festival couplets we see today. With the development of cultural exchanges between countries, couplets have also been introduced to Vietnam, North Korea, Japan, Singapore and other countries. These countries still have the custom of pasting couplets. Couplets are developed from the antithesis of regular poems, and retain some characteristics of regular poems. The ancients compared reciting poems with reciting poems, which reflected the relationship between them to some extent. Generally speaking, couplets are more refined than poems, and the sentence patterns are more flexible, long or short, and flexible. There are even hundreds of long couplets in ancient buildings in China. Couplets, whether chanting things and expressing aspirations or writing scenery and expressing feelings, require the author to have a high generalization ability and the ability to control words, so that it is possible to achieve both literary quality and physical spirit, giving people a sense of both ideological and artistic in a few words.

Topic 10, talking about hygiene and health

model essay

In fact, we should pay attention to hygiene everywhere. On the roadside, in the street, in the alley, in the stalls of those vendors, we often make some food such as oil cakes and stinky tofu. You must never buy them. Who knows what they are made of? They are easy to get sick and even cause diarrhea, dizziness and other symptoms. Washing hands before and after meals is also a hygienic behavior. Speaking of health, some people may say, "If you eat too much, you will be healthy!" In fact, health does not lie in eating more. You should exercise regularly, drink plenty of water, eat on time every day, go to bed on time and so on, so as to be healthy. I read in the newspaper that eating too many fruits and vegetables and eating more vitamins is good for your health. Hygiene and health are closely related. Bad hygiene habits not only make your body easy to get sick, but sometimes even your precious eyes will be attacked. When you come into contact with money, expired books and other items, never rub your eyes, otherwise the bacteria on your hands will enter your eyes, causing trachoma and reducing your vision. In order to have a healthy body, we should develop good hygiene habits in peacetime. Good hygiene habits are not abstract concepts, but are manifested as small things in life. For example, keep yourself clean and tidy, change clothes frequently, take a bath frequently, and cut your nails frequently; Wash your hands before and after meals; Clean the environment frequently; Take part in physical exercise properly to enhance immunity.

Topic 1 1, my spare time.

Aside from the heavy pressure of study and life, I like to do a lot of things after study, such as writing letters to friends and talking with them about the bitterness and joy of life. Especially when I have any troubles and frustrations, writing letters is my favorite thing to do. I list all the unhappy things in my letter, so that when I finish writing a letter, all my troubles will disappear. Of course, most letters like this will not be sent, and this is just to vent. If conditions permit, I also like to go sightseeing with my classmates and friends, but because of restrictions, I can only go to nearby places to play. On holiday, a sun hat and a bicycle can make three or five people have fun all day. Several close friends are not teachers. When they saw me, there was a "teacher Zhang" on the left and a "teacher Zhang" on the right, and they kept barking, making others really think that I was their teacher.

Besides writing letters and traveling, I also like planting flowers, a handful of mud and a rotten basin. I also grow flowers. I planted a few pots of flowers at home, all thanks to me. I am far from home and went to a normal school. I often miss my flowers. I often attach a sentence to my letters at home: Remember to water my flowers. Tweed is also taken good care of by my family. Others say that a beautiful flower needs careful watering, but I don't think this sentence is all right, because my favorite sunflower can still produce beautiful flowers without careful watering. When planting sunflowers for the first time, just plant the seedlings in a pot and water them to ensure their survival. Don't worry about the rest, because no matter how dry the weather is, it won't give in to death. Sunflowers bear seeds, so they don't need to be collected. It fell into the soil of the basin by itself. When winter goes and spring comes, it will emerge from the ground, and the fire of its life will never go out. Chrysanthemums and daffodils ... they are equally beautiful.

Writing letters, traveling and planting flowers are all things I like to do at ordinary times. They have brought great pleasure to my life and enriched my daily life. Of course, besides these, I often read some books and learn something that I can't learn at school.

Topic 12, my favorite season (or weather)

model essay

My favorite season is not budding spring, not intense summer, but comfortable and quiet autumn and winter. Of course, I feel like autumn and winter. Autumn and winter are quiet and beautiful, but they don't mean dying. In autumn and winter, the grass sleeps, the trees undress, and only the pine and cypress are still tall and straight. The rain in autumn is not too heavy. When Grandma Feng came to see us with Rain Girl, it was like singing a quiet lullaby to the plants. Autumn has come, the leaves are yellow and fallen, which seems to be a kind of aging, bringing a little coolness to people's hearts, but it is not. In my mind, colorful butterflies have been replaced by yellow leaves. This butterfly is very active, with yellow, green and semi-yellow and semi-green colors. Yellow leaves fell to the ground, and the ground was covered with a thick carpet. When the playmates stepped on it, they clicked. The sound blended with their partners' laughter, adding a touch of interest to autumn. Autumn is also a harmonious harvest season. In autumn, the orchard is filled with the fragrance of fruits, people hold ladders to pick fruits, and the harvested fruits and people's smiling faces are merged again. In the market, people are happily choosing all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I like autumn and winter, and I love its tranquility and softness!

Topic 13, Experience of learning Mandarin

model essay

Mandarin is the common language in our country and a tool for our daily communication. I think it is very important to learn Mandarin well, especially in our profession as a teacher. I have such an experience that I have a lot of wrong pronunciations. It seems that my teachers taught me this way when I was at school, such as "because" ... "Therefore" ... "In my impression, they used to teach my teachers at school. Now that I am a teacher myself, don't teach my students wrong. In the days of learning Mandarin, I plunged into books, studied during the day and practiced at night. In the days without electricity, candles accompany me. Through my study, I have corrected many of my previous mistakes, and at the same time, I have gained a lot of knowledge that I didn't know before. For example, the modal particle "ah" has been changed, before ... now ... for example. I think there are several points: My experience in learning Mandarin can be summarized as: 1. It took me a long time to overcome my shyness and anxiety Talking with people is the most important thing. At first, the other person can't fully understand the voice, and the inexplicable expression on his face often embarrasses you and me, and even makes jokes. It seems that his words are intended to create trouble and add jokes, which naturally leads to shyness and anxiety. It took me a long time to get used to and overcome it. 2. There is a great conflict between dialect pronunciation and standard pronunciation, so we should study with a clear aim. We should communicate and talk with foreigners and strangers more, and get into the habit of thinking in Mandarin. 3. There is a gap between habitual pronunciation and Putonghua pronunciation, which is difficult to correct. What has become a habit is often difficult to find by yourself, so be brave enough to talk, exchange experiences more, and be ashamed to ask questions. 4. Putonghua learning is a continuous process that cannot be interrupted. If "two days fishing, three days drying the net" is difficult to learn well. 5. Learn on the basis of listening, reading, reading, analyzing and comparing. This is also a good way to compare other dialects with foreign languages. 6. Be serious, learn with an open mind and keep making progress. Only by loving life, learning from others' strengths and making up for others' shortcomings can we learn something. The above is my experience in learning Mandarin. In a word, learning Mandarin has benefited me a lot.

Topic 14, My Holiday Life

model essay

I am an introvert, but I like traveling, especially during holidays. It can be said that as long as I have enough time and money, my holiday life is generally traveling. As the saying goes, "the wise man enjoys water, and the benevolent enjoys water." I like places with mountains and water. I don't think I am both a wise man and a benevolent man. I just think that mountains can make me see farther and water can make my heart purer. Tourism is a way of life, and the experience in the process of tourism is the experience of life. Although it is nothingness, who can say that he doesn't like traveling? When I have money, I will choose this lifestyle; When I have no money, I will strive for it until my dream comes true. No matter what kind of mentality each traveler takes in his own travel activities, the physical and mental changes he experiences are purely his own and full of uniqueness. Even for a group tour with more than 30 people, although the itinerary is the same and the scenery is the same, it is impossible for everyone to feel exactly the same at the end of the tour. I appreciate the elegance of tall buildings and the beauty of mountains and rivers in metropolis, but I still like traveling. I expect that every trip will bring fruitful results. These achievements may be full relaxation and rest, may be enjoying beautiful scenery and delicious food, may be a long-cherished wish to finally come here, or may be a spiritual transformation and reform. No matter what kind of achievements, they have actually gone beyond the superficial meaning of the word "achievements", which has led me to take a step towards the next journey and brought infinite growth and fun in tourism. With a certain amount of time and money, I will travel!

Topic 15, My Road to Growth

model essay

I was lucky enough to be admitted to Liu Di Normal University. After three years of professional study, I taught in Jiangyun Zhongxin School after graduation. With the simple emotion of devoting myself to education, I was inspired by the powerful charm of this talent pool and school teaching, especially the teachers of the teaching and research group. Their dedication, rigorous and solid academic spirit and tireless teacher style spurred and inspired me. The belief that being a teacher is to be a good teacher and leave one's footprints in the professional field arises spontaneously, which constantly guides me to start a hard exploration in the field of school teaching. People often praise the teaching profession with flashing words such as "engineer of human soul" and "man with golden key". The profoundness and sacredness of education make teachers must become people with a sense of history and the times, people who love and understand people, people who are good at studying people, people who have a deep understanding of everything related to society and education and people who are full of confidence in the future of human society. The successful examples of the older generation of educators show that to do a good job of teachers, we must first love students, love education and master certain theoretical knowledge and technology. Education is first and foremost "love". Only by injecting the heat energy of love into education can we "burn", do a good job in teaching and be an excellent teacher. If a teacher wants to have a good class first, and to embark on the road of teaching as soon as possible, he should insist on attending classes, prepare lessons collectively, consult old teachers and make full use of his spare time for further study. In order to improve my professional theoretical knowledge, I often work in winter and summer vacations and stay up late. Hard work pays off, and finally you get gratifying results again and again with sweat.