Brief introduction of Nanyandang Mountain

South Yandang Mountain is located in Pingyang, 87 kilometers away from Wenzhou City and 32 kilometers away from Pingyang Chengguan, with a total area of 97.68 square kilometers. Wang Feng is in the north, above which is the mud pond swamp. Wild geese live here in autumn and winter, opposite to the North Yandang Mountain, hence the name. The scenic spot is characterized by Xiuxi, Youdong, Qifeng, Jingyan, Yinwaterfall and stone graben, and is known as "the first scene in southern Zhejiang". Yandang Mountain, together with North Yandang Mountain and Zhongyandang Mountain, is called Yandang Mountain Scenic Area, which is a national key mountain scenic spot.

The scenic mountains extend from the Donggong Mountain at the junction of Zhejiang and Fujian, most of which are above 500 meters above sea level, winding, with the peak as the main peak in the north, with an altitude of 1077 meters. Nine streams converge, and the middle stream beach and mountains and rivers set each other off. It is divided into five scenic spots: Dongxidong, Shunxi, Dongyu, Zhouxi and Shicheng. There are 67 peaks, 24 caves, 13 pools, 8 waterfalls and 9 stones. The climate is pleasant, with an annual average temperature of 17.9℃

The development of Southern Yan began in the middle Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Five Dynasties and the Song Dynasty. When Gao Li, the imperial clan of the Tang Dynasty, was appointed as the long history of Wenzhou, he wrote the poem "Traveling south to Yandang Mountain". "Yu Fang Sheng Lan" contains: The five generations of eminent monks are willing to "hear that there is a wild goose swing in Wang Feng in Pingyang, and the clock in sunny weather is heard by Brahman", so they "seek it with xizhang and end it". Money, Wang "was blessed by Pingyang and built the Dojo." Huiwen Pavilion was built in the Northern Song Dynasty and later called Huiwen Academy. Zhu Zeng, a philosopher of the Southern Song Dynasty, came here to give a lecture, when there were many humanities. According to historical records, as far as ancient buildings are concerned, there are 13 ancient temples, 18 temples, 12 courtyards, 3 pavilions and 8 halls, 2 caves and 2 floors, 1 temples and 1 altars. There are four sites of Confucianism, Buddhism and Xiao religion, and there are many cliff stone carvings in past dynasties. The famous ancient houses in Shunxi and the unique folk customs in Shexiang have more local characteristics.

As the saying goes, "the northern geese have good peaks and the southern geese have good caves", and the so-called good caves are only in terms of east-west cave scenic spots. In fact, from the overall analysis of the whole scenic spot, the basic reason for the beautiful mountains and rivers is the vertical and horizontal streams of Nanyan and Sitan. Therefore, as far as natural landscape is concerned, Xitan, Youdong, Qifeng, stone graben, Yinwaterfall and Jingyan can be called "six victories of Nanyan". As far as the human landscape is concerned, the Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism here converge in one scenic spot, but you can "integrate the three religions". Therefore, "three religions and nine streams" is the main summary of the scenic characteristics of South Yandang Mountain.

Length Due to the action of geological tectonic movement, the South Yandang Mountain where nine streams converge has been deeply cut, with nine streams evenly distributed: Huaixi, Guoxi, Chouxi, Shunxi, Qingxi, Yuexi, Yan Xi, Puxi and Bixi. These nine streams are located in the upper reaches of the Aojiang River, one of the eight major water systems in Zhejiang Province. They converge eastward in Nanyan Town, a scenic spot, and then enter the East China Sea. Jiuxi, like a blue belt, forms a surface waterscape with the planned Wang Gong Lake, Yinzhi Lake, Longqiao Lake and Diaoweng Lake, which is the waterscape of "the mountains live because of water, and the water turns with the mountains" and "the mountains gain momentum and the water becomes a landscape". The combination of line and surface, water and mountain make each other interesting. Most streams and lakes can take bamboo rafts and row boats to add color to the scenic spots.

2. Huiwen Academy, founded in Song Dynasty, belongs to Confucianism, Guanyin Cave and Yun Xiang Temple belong to Buddhism, and Xiangudong and Santai Daoyuan belong to Taoism. "Three religions" is the epitome of China ancient culture and an important part of traditional cultural tourism. It is very rare for the "three religions" to gather in a scenic spot.

3. Hidden caves, strange peaks, stone valleys, silver waterfalls, well research, diverse landscapes and landforms, and cave collapses. Such as Guanyin Cave and Xiangu Cave; There are towering peaks, such as Zhang Tiefeng, Thrushcross Peak, Huabiao Peak and Southeast Barrier (Jinping Peak); There are waterfalls formed by water flowing along soft and hard lithology and fault development parts, such as Dalong Waterfall and Baiyun Waterfall, and there are more than 60 natural sculptures with fracture erosion, such as Shicheng Street, Yixiantian and the game between two immortals (Zuiwengyan), which are lifelike, with names of people, things and animals.

4. Garden buildings and houses have unique styles in southern Zhejiang and northern Fujian. According to historical records, as far as architecture is concerned, there are 13 ancient temples, 18 temples, 12 courtyards, three pavilions, eight halls, two halls on the second floor, one temple and one altar. Through this investigation and analysis, because it is located in the mountainous area, the traffic was inconvenient and rainy in the past, so many skilled craftsmen emerged in large numbers, using local materials and applying them to the village. There are many wooden structures, stone structures and bamboo structures with far-reaching eaves. In addition to temples, they are all made of water, stone and bamboo, which are simple and elegant, such as Dongmen, Shanmen Ancient Street and Hexiangqing Street, as well as quadrangle houses with corridors along the stream, and even overgrown ancient roads in Meiling, Puling and Fengling blocks, as well as various types of stone bridges and dams, which make this a bit artificial.

5. She lives with the Han nationality in Zhejiang and Fujian, and has a strong folk custom in Zhejiang and Fujian. Most local people speak Minnan dialect, and she lives with Han people. Traveling here makes people feel fresh exotic and rich local flavor.

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