Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the common sense of children's travel safety?
What are the common sense of children's travel safety?
Children's travel safety tips 1. Tourist destination: Parents and children should check the environmental conditions of tourist destinations before going out to avoid going to countries or regions with poor sanitary conditions. Secondly, whether the tourist vehicles and living facilities are safe and hygienic, so as to make proper planning before going out.
2. Good health: confirm whether the child's current physical and mental condition is suitable for travel, and the doctor can make a comprehensive judgment if necessary. Generally speaking, babies under/kloc-0 need to grow up in a stable environment, and it is not recommended to take them out.
3. Health prevention: Children should pay attention to food safety and hygiene during the journey, avoid close contact with outsiders and reduce the contact chain of germs. At the same time, ensure adequate sleep, rest and drink warm water (adult sports drinks are not suitable for children) to ensure the quantitative consumption of fruits. Once the child is found to be unwell, it is best to go to the nearest hospital for examination and treatment if conditions permit.
4. Sleep safety: Children often feel more excited because they are in a new environment during their travels. At this time, parents should pay attention to counseling planning and try to arrange their children's daily work and rest at home, so as to restore physical strength, conserve energy and ensure physical and mental relaxation and pleasure in the subsequent journey.
5. Time difference adjustment: For children under 5 years old, time difference is usually not a problem because of the unstable physiological cycle. For children over 5 years old, long-distance travel will have a time difference effect. Therefore, when traveling abroad for a long flight, parents and children are advised to adjust their pace of life together three days before departure to adapt to the time difference in advance. Of course, the plane is also a good opportunity to adjust the time difference.
6. Travel safety: Active nature is the characteristic of children. Parents should always remind and take care of their children to avoid running and chasing during the journey. When sports injuries such as falls and sprains occur, doctors should check them in time and give them proper rest and ice. If the situation is serious, it is recommended to terminate the trip immediately and return to China for treatment. If the child is attending a summer camp, parents should help the child learn relevant travel safety knowledge before going out.
7. Handling things: Children are not as sensitive to temperature difference as adults. When traveling in summer, be sure to guard against heatstroke, try to avoid going out at noon, and bring loose cotton and linen summer clothes, protective hats, sunglasses and thermos bottles. When traveling in winter, you should bring warm wool products, neck covers, gloves, thermos bottles, etc. When traveling in the four seasons, you should carry standing medicines and be prepared.
Tips for children's travel safety 1: baby's travel age
/kloc-babies under 0/year-old are not suitable for long-distance travel, because they can't walk yet, and it's not easy for their parents to carry them on their backs for long-distance travel. Moreover, the baby is still young and weak, and it is also very nerve-racking in case of illness.
In general, 1-3-year-old children should choose a relatively close tour route, and they can choose scenic spots that can be reached within 4 hours' drive; Children aged 3-6 can travel far, but it is not advisable to take a car for a long time.
Tip 2: Prepare before going out.
Traveling with a baby can't be light and simple. Be sure to prepare your baby's daily necessities before going out for emergencies: bibs, handkerchiefs, wet tissues, diapers, etc. , one can't be less. It is suggested that mixed feeding mothers should bring at least two milk bottles in addition to enough milk powder, so as not to replace them when they cannot be cleaned and disinfected in time.
TAke one or two toys that Ta likes, a story book and a snack for the baby to pass the boring time on the road. Every time you travel, a small pillow is also a key, because the pillows provided by hotels are generally high and not suitable for babies. If you travel by car, it will be much more convenient for mothers to bring a folding luggage case. Of course, a baby hug is also a good choice.
Finally, don't forget to bring their usual medicines, such as cold medicine, antidiarrheal medicine and cough medicine. And it's best to bring the baby's medical record when you go out for medical treatment.
When taking the baby by plane, try to reserve a seat near the nose, because the air circulation in the front cabin of the plane is slightly better than that in the back cabin, and it is convenient to get on and off the plane.
Tip 3: Choice of destination
Traveling with a baby is different from traveling with adults, but you should choose tourist spots that are suitable for TA and interested in TA according to your baby's characteristics, such as zoos, botanical gardens and beaches. For the baby, the trip should not be too tight, and it should be as easy as possible. Overworked trips can make children feel uncomfortable and even sick. During the trip, children should be arranged to run and jump in some relatively empty places, such as parks and squares, so as to stretch their muscles.
Tip 4: Choice of tourism forms
It is best to choose the self-help form when taking your baby out. Although traveling with a group can avoid many troubles such as booking air tickets and finding hotels, the itinerary of tour groups is generally tight, which is not suitable for babies who are too young, and self-help travel is relatively easy. Parents can flexibly adjust the itinerary according to the baby's situation, which is more convenient for the whole family to enjoy the journey.
Although all preparations have been made, it is inevitable that there will be some unexpected situations during the baby's journey. At this time, there will be a reminder pointing out the maze of the journey? Lifesaving straw? The role of.
Tip 5: Baby's Flying Point
When taking the baby on the plane, try to reserve a seat close to the nose, because the air circulation in the front cabin of the plane is slightly better than that in the back cabin, and it is more convenient to get on and off the plane. Therefore, parents should inform the airline when booking air tickets for arrangement. The price of air tickets for infants under 2 years old is 10% of the full adult fare, and seats are not occupied separately; The fare for children aged 2 to 12 is 50% of the full fare for adults, occupying seats alone; Each adult can only take one child to enjoy this fare, and a birth certificate or household registration book that can prove the age of the baby is needed when purchasing tickets.
Parents should arrive at the airport in advance and leave enough time. When waiting at the airport, you should take good care of your baby to prevent many people from getting lost. Baggage can be checked as much as possible, but what the baby uses on the road needs to be carried with him. Remember to change the baby's diaper before boarding the plane. When the plane takes off or lands, let the baby suck the nipple or drink the water from the bottle, which can make his ears more comfortable.
Be sure to fasten your baby's seat belt on the plane; Babies should be held in their arms. Don't let the baby walk around casually to prevent collision and injury when bumping. Children will feel ear pain when the plane takes off and lands. It is helpful to let them drink milk, bite nipples and chew candy.
Children's travel first aid knowledge 1. save sb's life
First check whether the injured child's breathing and heartbeat are normal. Usually when breathing and heartbeat stop completely for more than 4 minutes, life will be in jeopardy. When the patient's breathing and heartbeat are seriously disturbed, if first aid is not given immediately, it will often cause irreparable consequences. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation usually adopts artificial chest compressions and mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. When doing artificial respiration, hold the patient's nose with your hands and blow hard into the patient's mouth. At the same time, observe whether the patient's chest bulges. When you see the patient's chest rising, stop blowing, let the patient exhale passively, and then blow deeply into the patient. Adults per minute 14? 16 times, 20 times per minute for children. The first six or seven times can be faster, and then it will turn to normal speed. Parents are advised to know the first aid knowledge in advance before taking their children out for a trip, so as to be prepared.
Step 2 rupture
When this happens, don't move or move the child at will, which may further dislocate the injured part and lead to blood vessel rupture and bleeding due to compression. Ask him if the injured part can move first. If it is, it just hurts a little, which usually means that the injury is not serious. Let the child choose his comfortable posture to rest first, then cover the injured part with a layer of cloth, and cold compress the injured part every 2-3 hours within 24-48 hours after the injury, which can alleviate the pain, bleeding and swelling of the injured part. The appropriate time for cold compress is 20-30 minutes. Avoid putting the ice pack on the skin for a long time or directly to avoid skin damage. In addition, several pillows can be used to cushion the injured part, preferably higher than the heart position, to reduce the blood accumulation to the injured part and reduce the degree of swelling. If the situation is serious, you should call an ambulance immediately. Before the ambulance arrives, the injured part can be simply bandaged and fixed, which is conducive to further treatment by doctors. But don't move the child's body or injured parts when dressing.
3. Poisoning
If you find that your child is poisoned, you should contact the emergency center as soon as possible. If the child is poisoned by taking poison by mistake, immediately wrap his fingers with a soft cloth, disposable towel or facial tissue and take out the poison left in the child's mouth. At the same time, keeping the child in the left lateral position, delaying the emptying of stomach contents and keeping the airway unobstructed is conducive to the discharge of vomit. For poisoned children, wash the contact parts with soap and tap water immediately to remove the juice on the skin surface. Children who are poisoned by inhaling poison should be taken away from the scene of poisoning immediately. If the child has lost consciousness, he should be rescued immediately according to the emergency measures of accidental suffocation.
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