Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Introduction to Hanzhong Tiankeng Group Tourist Attractions One-day Tour to Hanzhong Tiankeng

Introduction to Hanzhong Tiankeng Group Tourist Attractions One-day Tour to Hanzhong Tiankeng

Attraction features of Dashiwei Tiankeng Group Scenic Area

Currently, Dashiwei Tiankeng Group Scenic Area *** has opened Dashiwei Tiankeng, Luomei Lotus Cave, Chuandong Tiankeng, There are four scenic spots including Buliu River Immortal Bridge. In this scenic spot, tourists can see the world's oldest and the world's youngest tiankeng, the world's largest underground virgin forest and the richest and rarest underground biological species, the world's tallest and largest natural cliff and this cliff The most eye-catching and complete naturally formed "China Map" in the world, the most typical karst landform in the world, as well as the largest and most abundant karst caves in the world and the rare natural stone arch bridge in the world. The vertical depth of the Dashiwei tiankeng is about 613 meters, the length from east to west is 600 meters, and the width from north to south is 420 meters. Its volume is about 0.8 billion cubic meters. From the bottom of the tiankeng to Lefeng item, it is 1486M, and to the Xifeng observation deck is 1398M. The inner diameter from East Peak to West Peak is 600M, and the underground virgin forest area of ??Dashiwei reaches 96,000 square meters, ranking first in the world. The outer edge of the tiankeng is shaped like a pear and consists of three peaks and three passes. There are steep rock walls from the periphery to the bottom of the pit. The cliffs on the south, north and west sides are step-shaped and slope inwards, which is particularly dangerous. Some places on the east side slope outwards; the bottom is in the form of an asymmetrical funnel, and there is an asymmetrical funnel under the cliff on the west. Underground river skylight, the entire bottom surface also tilts to the west, and there is an underground river hidden under the cliff of Xifeng.

This is a vertical shaft that combines a unique cave with primeval forests and rare animals and plants, forming a natural landscape with a hole at the bottom and a river in the cave. The two underground rivers are rapid and intersect with hot and cold. The stalagmites in the cave are tall and straight, the stone pillars are towering into the sky, the stone curtains are crystal clear, and stone waterfalls are everywhere. The combination of shapes is extraordinary and has high ornamental value. In the surrounding villages of Dashiwei, there are more than 20 unique stone weirs such as Baidong, Shenmu, Sujiakeng, Dengjiatuo, Jiameng, Yanzi, Gaimao, Huang_, Fengyan, Datuo and Chuandong. Forming a unique "tiankeng group" in the world. Around the "Tiankeng Group", there are more than 30 cave attractions such as Maoqi Cave, Wasp Cave, Zhuomu Dang Shang Cave, Xia Cave, Xiong Jiadong Cave, and West Cave, as well as supporting cultural landscapes such as the former meeting place of the Red Seventh and Eighth Red Army. and ancient paper-making workshops, it has become a good place for many archaeologists, animal and plant experts, explorers and travel enthusiasts to explore.

Dashiwei is the most shocking scenic spot in the entire tiankeng group and a rare natural scenic tourist destination.

The most beautiful "tiankeng" in the world was formed about 500,000 years ago. It is very spectacular in Hanzhong, Shaanxi.

In Hanzhong, Shaanxi, the largest group of tiankeng in the world was discovered. A gift and a wonder of the world, it allows you to appreciate the uncanny workmanship of nature, which is very spectacular.

After the Terracotta Warriors and Horses, Shaanxi discovered the geological relic "Hanzhong Tiankeng Group" that shocked the world. It is known as "the most beautiful sinkhole in the world". A tiankeng is a rare geological phenomenon. It is formed by the collapse of carbonate rocks after long-term erosion by underground rivers, forming caves.

The formation period of tiankeng is about 500,000 years. Before the discovery of tiankeng in Hanzhong, there were about 130 tiankeng discovered and recognized around the world. There are more than 90 in our country, most of them are in Hanzhong, Shaanxi.

The Hanzhong Tiankeng Group is located in the Qinba Mountains, mainly concentrated in four counties: Ningqiang, Nanzheng, Xixiang, and Zhenba. Along the Daba Mountains at 32-33 N latitude, winding for more than 200 kilometers from west to east, there are four very large tiankeng groups.

"China National Geography" once introduced a major feature of the Hanzhong Tiankeng Group. The Tiankeng Group is located in the virgin forest. Those Tiankeng Groups are distributed elsewhere, such as those in Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangxi and other places. , stone forests, peak clusters, caves, etc., no matter in terms of landscape value or the general environment, there is no such rich virgin forest as the Hanzhong Tiankeng Group.

After on-site investigation and successful demonstration of the Hanzhong Tiankeng Group, experts unanimously believe that the Hanzhong Tiankeng has multiple values ??such as scientific research, scientific expeditions, and sightseeing, and has reached the standard of a world-class geological heritage. The internationally renowned cave explorer Jean Botassi praised it as "the most beautiful tiankeng in the world" after inspecting the Yandi Donghe tiankeng in Ningqiang Chanjia.

Shaanxi is one of the important birthplaces of the Chinese nation and Chinese culture. 14 regimes, including the Western Zhou Dynasty, Qin Dynasty, Han Dynasty and Tang Dynasty, established their capitals in Shaanxi. The former terracotta warriors and horses and the current tiankeng group are known as "A gift from the earth, a miracle of the world", Shaanxi will make a comprehensive plan to protect the tiankeng group, start the application process of national and even world geological parks and natural heritage in a timely manner, and dedicate the "tiankeng group" to all mankind.

How was the tiankeng landform formed? Recommended scenic spots for Hanzhong Tiankeng Group

Maybe you have never heard of Tiankeng, but you will definitely know about karst. However, Tiankeng is a "karst funnel", a kind of negative karst terrain. Due to the damage caused by carbonate rocks, Formed by long-term erosion by rainwater and underground river water, many places in China have tiankeng landforms, such as Enshi Luyuanping and Tonglu Jilongshan. However, the most magical tiankeng is still in Shaanxi, with its large number and stunning beauty.

Hanzhong Tiankeng Group

Currently, there are only 130 tiankeng discovered and confirmed, of which there are more than 90 in my country, and there is actually one in Hanzhong, Shaanxi As many as 49.

The Hanzhong Tiankeng Group is hidden deep in the Qinba Mountains, mainly distributed in Ningqiang, Nanzheng, Xixiang, Zhenba, Chenggu, Mianxian and other places. Among them, there are 31 conventional tiankeng, There are 17 large sinkholes and 1 super sinkhole.

The Hanzhong Tiankeng Group not only ranks first in the world in terms of quantity, but also has excellent resource endowments such as typicality, originality, rarity, and completeness.

The upright stalagmites and stone pillars make people marvel at the beauty of nature. The spreading stone flowers are delicate, smooth and unique in shape. The well-developed "stone fields", "stone dams" and "stone pearls" are everywhere, and the scenery is beautiful. .

Pei Niu Pit

Pei Niu Pit is a huge sinkhole with a diameter of about 100 meters and a vertical depth of about 120 meters.

There are underground rivers densely distributed around the Feiniu Hangeng. The tiankeng has a relatively high altitude. The rock structure of the Feiniu Hangeng is magnificent and changeable. The skylight effect allows you to sit in the well and look at the sky.

There is an eye on the edge of the tiankeng, with a depth of about 75 meters. It is suitable for rappelling and standing above the tiankeng to take pictures of water vapor transpiration, giving people a deep beauty.

The cave is long and complex in structure. It is a technical cave and has not yet been fully explored. Beginners can rappel from the Sky Eye and return to the pit entrance along the path.

Tianxing Cave

Tianxing Cave is formed when an open river on the ground flows into the cave and turns into a dark river. After the river enters the cave, many skylights are opened on the roof of the cave. The skylight leaks down like stars twinkling, hence the name "Tianxing Cave".

Tianxing Cave is usually a flat cave without water. Occasionally, you can pick up coral stones in the river. The cave is about 2 kilometers long. On rainy days and the water in the cave is rapid, the end will turn into a pool, making it impossible to Expect shades.

If you find a skylight from the mountain at the top of the cave, you can also rappel. The cave is wide open and is very suitable for cave photography.

Lotus Cave

The Lotus Cave is very well preserved, with beautiful scenery, strange peaks and water, and it is like spring all year round.

Stone forests, stalagmites, and stone pillars are in various shapes, and the scenery is basically in a primitive and undeveloped state. There are various types of stalactites and stalagmites in the cave, and they are magnificent. It is a rare sight among many caves.