Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Ten scenic spots of free travel in Guangdong
Ten scenic spots of free travel in Guangdong
(1) Huizhou West Lake
Huizhou West Lake is a national scenic spot and a national AAAAA tourist attraction.
Huizhou West Lake is an urban shallow lake located in Huizhou City, Guangdong Province, China. It is a national key scenic spot in China and a national AAAA tourist attraction. Its landscape consists of "Five Lakes, Six Bridges and Eighteen Scenes". Historically, Huizhou West Lake, Hangzhou West Lake and Yingzhou West Lake were called the three West Lakes in China.
China is famous for its "West Lake" and there are countless scenic spots. Besides the world-famous West Lake in Hangzhou, Huizhou West Lake is also one of the best in China. Huizhou West Lake, with lush trees, inherits the unique natural landscape features of Lingnan. Compared with the misty rain impression in the south of Hangzhou West Lake, it is more refreshing, bold, dignified and elegant. Therefore, there is also a saying that "Hangzhou emblem is light makeup".
The landscape of Huizhou West Lake consists of "five lakes, six bridges and eight views". The five lakes refer to the five lakes that make up the West Lake, namely Linghu Lake, Crocodile Lake, Pinghu Lake, Hufeng Lake and Nanhu Lake. It takes at least half a day to visit all the lakes.
Pinghu is the largest of the five lakes, and most of the main core attractions of the West Lake are concentrated in this area. Hubei is surrounded by Pinghu levee, along which you can visit Zhufeng Garden and temples. Zhufeng Garden is very suitable for summer, and the lotus flowers bloom beautifully. Xiajiao East Road and Xiajiao Middle Road in the north of Pinghu are the oldest neighborhoods in Huizhou, where trees are planted and residents spend their leisure time by the lake. It's a bit like a park, but it's quite big and there are many tourists. There is a hill related to Tao Yuanming, and the part of the garden temple near the lower corner is particularly beautiful.
The most iconic building of the West Lake, Sizhou Tower, is located on the west side of Pinghu. Jade Pagoda "Jade Pagoda" in the Eight Scenes of West Lake refers to Sizhou Pagoda. When Su Dongpo lived in Huizhou, in his famous poem "Jiang Yue", there was a wonderful description of the shadow of Huguang Tower: "The bright moon rises from the mountain, and the jade tower lies slightly over, just like the West Lake, looking at Jinyong Gate from a distance." Jade pagoda has been passed down to this day.
Gushan is on the west side of Pinghu, and Su Dongpo Memorial Hall is built on the mountain, which is also called "Gushan Ancient Site" in the Eight Scenes. There is a zigzag bridge at the foot of the lonely mountain, which is connected with Diancui Island. There is a pavilion on Diancui Island, which was built to commemorate the Huizhou martyrs who died in the Revolution of 1911. Taken together, these are the eight scenes of "Dan Xin Diancui".
There is a small bridge to the north of Diancui Island, which leads to Zhou Fanghua and Lotus Pavilion. In summer, a large group of photographers often gather here to capture the scenery of the lotus pond.
There are five yacht marinas in the scenic area, which are located near Dongdaemun, Jiuqu Bridge and Zhou Fanghua. You can rent a boat at the pier to visit the lake. The lake here is big enough for boating and electric boats. The price is around 30-one hour in 40 yuan by boat and half an hour in 60 yuan by electric boat, subject to the quotation of scenic spots. If you rent an electric boat, remember to rent a boat with enough electricity and go boating at night to watch the sunset. How beautiful!
After visiting the West Lake, the pedestrian street in Huizhou is opposite the main entrance. You can also visit Xia Yuan Temple and Zhunti Temple.
Landscape "Five Lakes, Six Bridges and Eighteen Scenes", Dongpo Memorial Hall
South Lake: Since ancient times, hilly islands criss-crossed, the lake bay is deep and winding, just like a water town extending in all directions, with a beautiful environment. At present, the Lake District reaches Tong Yuan Bridge in the north, No.1 Middle School in the south, changshou road in the east and Fei 'eling in the west.
Linghu Lake: Located in Pinghu, the biggest water source of the West Lake is Hengchaxi, which flows into Linghu Lake from the radius and swimming pool via the northwest of Youlong. Tourists go boating on the lake, winding and reaching the crossing field and radius.
(B) Sun Yat-sen's hometown tourist area
Sun Yat-sen's hometown tourist area is
Sun Yat-sen's hometown tourist area is located in Cuiheng Village, Nanlang Town, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province, with a total area of 3. 15 square kilometers. Including the Memorial Hall of Sun Yat-sen's Former Residence, Cuiheng Ancient Village in Zhongshan City, Memorial Park of the Revolution of 1911, and Plot Point Mountain, it displays Sun Yat-sen's birth and growth environment, revolutionary activities and related historical sites in an all-round way. In order to improve the overall level of Sun Yat-sen's hometown tourist area and build it into a national 5A-level tourist attraction, the tourist area invested 350 million yuan to renovate Lanxi River and build tourist facilities. At present, the main foundation works on both sides of Cuiheng Avenue, including decoration and parking lot, have been completed.
According to the person in charge of Zhongshan Tourism Bureau, the five-year work of the scenic spot has passed the initial inspection, and the "national inspection" is expected to be carried out from the end of 10 to the beginning of10. In addition to the renovation of scenic facilities, a smart tourism system will be built to serve scenic spots, tourists and merchants, including scenic spot management platforms, marketing platforms and portals. Through multi-platform construction, the comprehensive management and operation level of scenic tourism business will be improved, and a high-quality tourism ecological environment will be created.
20 16 10 was approved as a national 5A-level tourist attraction.
It is divided into Sun Yat-sen Memorial Exhibition Area, Cuiheng Residential Exhibition Area and Cuiheng Agricultural Exhibition Area. Sun Yat-sen memorial exhibition area includes the memorial hall of Sun Yat-sen's former residence in Cuiheng Village and other historical sites of Sun Yat-sen; Cuiheng residential exhibition area shows the houses and status of various classes in Cuiheng village in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, and reproduces the historical background of Sun Yat-sen's birth and growth. Cui Agriculture Exhibition Area displays modern agriculture such as agricultural ecology, rice planting, fruit and vegetable planting, mulberry garden fish pond, poultry raising and soilless culture in the Pearl River Delta.
(3) Nan 'ao Island
Nan 'ao Island is a national tourist attraction of AAAA.
Nan 'ao Island, located in the sea at the junction of Guangdong Province and Fujian Province, consists of 23 islands, and is known as the "Chaoshan barrier and the throat of Fujian and Guangdong".
There are 1400 kinds of tropical and subtropical plants and many kinds of wild animals living on the island. There is a bird island 3.9 nautical miles from the main island, which is a migratory bird nature reserve. Besides Changshanwei Fort, Company commanders mansion and Xiongzhenguan, there are also Huanghuashan National Forest Park and Youth Olympic Bay Tourist Area.
Nan 'ao is the only island county in Guangdong Province and the only national 4A-level tourist attraction among 14 island counties (districts) in China. With a total area of 1 13.8 square kilometers, it consists of Nan 'ao Island and 33 surrounding islands, of which the main island11.44 square kilometers and the sea area is 4,600 square kilometers. There are three administrative committees in the county: Houzhai, Ao Yun, Shenao, Youth Olympic Tourism Resort and Island National Forest Park.
With beautiful ecology and rich tourism resources, the island is a national ecological demonstration zone, the first batch of national marine ecological civilization construction demonstration zones and a strong tourist county in Guangdong Province. Mankind has a long history, leaving the footprints of human civilization 8,000 years ago. Unique geographical location, located at the junction of Fujian, Guangdong and Taiwan provinces, 7 nautical miles away from the main international routes in the western Pacific Ocean, known as "the throat of Fujian and Guangdong, the barrier of eastern Guangdong". It has always been an important node of southeast coastal trade and the main channel of trade with Taiwan and maritime trade. The ancient shipwreck "Nan 'ao No.1" in Ming Dynasty proved that Nan 'ao was once an important gateway to the Maritime Silk Road. 20 14 was established with the approval of the Taiwan Affairs Office of the Central Committee and the Taiwan Affairs Office. The main industries are tourism, marine fishery, mariculture and planting.
(4) xunliao bay
Xunliao bay is a national tourist attraction of AAAA.
Located in the south of Huidongshan Town, xunliao bay, next to Golden Bay Avenue. Its seawater quality is one of the cleanest in Guangdong, so this bay is also famous. Every weekend, it is very lively here, and many tourists come from Guangzhou and Shenzhen to play.
The coastline of xunliao bay is very long and continuous.
Island vacation is similar. You can stroll on the white sand beach and experience a leisurely mood. You can pick up shells on the beach and bask in the sun; You can also participate in special fishing at sea. Fishing boats always wait for guests on the beach. On weekdays, everyone will visit 15 yuan and charter around 200 yuan. The holidays are slightly higher, and the caught fish and shrimp will be given to tourists. Of course, you can also rush into the sea to play, splash water and step on the waves like a child.
(5) Ye Ting's former residence (General Ye Ting Memorial Park)
Ye Ting's former residence (General Ye Ting Memorial Park) is a national AAAA tourist attraction, a national key cultural relic protection unit, a red classic tourist attraction and a patriotic education base.
Ye Ting's former residence: the national key cultural relics protection unit and the city patriotism and party history education base. Ye Ting's former residence was built by his grandfather Ye, with a history of 100 years. People's Republic of China (PRC) has been protected by the people's government since its establishment, and was listed as a key cultural relic protection unit in Huiyang County from 65438 to 0978. 1 July 9801,officially opened after maintenance. 1On June 26th, 989, the provincial government approved Ye Ting's former residence as a provincial cultural relics protection unit.
In order to speed up the protection, development and utilization of Ye Ting's former residence, Huiyang set up a leading group for the renovation of Ye Ting's former residence in September, 20001year, started the renovation and greening project of Ye Ting's former residence, actively raised funds, and completed the renovation of the former residence and the construction of supporting roads: Jiangjun Road from Qiuchang Town to Huishuilou Village in Zhoutian was completed. Ye Ting's former residence square covering an area of 2,000 square meters was built, and a bronze statue of Ye Ting was erected in the center of the square; Houses, reading kiosks, etc. It has been restored to dilapidated wooden chairs, earth walls, etc. According to the principle of "repairing the old as the old"; According to the protection scope of the former residence, a fence was built and greening was carried out, so that the greening area of the former residence reached 3000 square meters. The whole renovation project was completed in May 2003, and a grand ribbon-cutting ceremony was held on the anniversary of Ye Ting's birthday in September 10/07.
Since its opening, Ye Ting's former residence has become a base for schools, institutions, factories, mines, troops, party organizations and other units in Huiyang District and surrounding cities and counties to carry out patriotism, revolutionary tradition, party history and military education.
(6) Yuexiu Park
Yuexiu Park is a national AAAA-level tourist attraction and patriotic education base.
Yuexiu Mountain was named after Zhao Tuo, king of Nanyue in the Western Han Dynasty, built the "Han Dynasty Terrace" on the mountain. Build Guanyin Pavilion, also known as Guanyin Mountain. Zhenhai tower, a famous historic site, is also called five floors, with five floors and a height of 28 meters. You can see the beautiful scenery of Yangcheng from the roof. There are also ancient Chu Pavilion, Foshan Archway, Ancient City Wall, Sifang Fort, Sun Yat-sen Monument, Sun Yat-sen's Reading Administration Monument, Wu Tomb, Ming Shaowu monarch's Tomb, Sailors Pavilion, Wuyang Stone Statue, Wuyang Legend Sculpture Group, Spherical Water Tower, TV Tower, etc. Since the Yuan Dynasty, it has been called one of the eight scenic spots in Yangcheng. The Yuan Dynasty was the autumn moon in Guangdong and Taiwan, the Ming Dynasty was the pine peach in Guangdong, and the Qing Dynasty was the Lotus Peak and zhenhai tower in Guangdong. In modern times, there are Yuexiu Overlooking, Yuexiu Building and Yuexiu Xinhui.
Yuexiu Garden, also known as Yuexiu Mountain, was named after Zhao Tuo, the king of Nanyue in the Western Han Dynasty, built the "Chaohantai" on the mountain. There is Guanyin Pavilion, so it is also called Guanyin Mountain. Zhenhai tower, a famous historic site, is also called five floors, with five floors and a height of 28 meters. You can see the beautiful scenery of Yangcheng from the roof. There are also ancient Chu Pavilion, Foshan Archway, Ancient City Wall, Sifang Fort, Sun Yat-sen Monument, Sun Yat-sen's Reading Administration Monument, Wu Tomb, Ming Shaowu monarch's Tomb, Sailors Pavilion, Wuyang Stone Statue, Wuyang Legend Sculpture Group, Spherical Water Tower, TV Tower, etc. Since the Yuan Dynasty, it has been called one of the eight scenic spots in Yangcheng. The Yuan Dynasty was the autumn moon in Taiwan Province Province, Guangdong Province, the Song and Tao Dynasties in Guangdong Province in the Ming Dynasty and the G Dynasty in the Qing Dynasty.
The Naval Battle Museum is located near the former site of Weiyuan Fort on the east coast of Haikou, Humen Town, Dongguan City, with its back to the mountains and facing the sea. It consists of exhibition building, oath square and long beach. It covers an area of 204,000 square meters, with a building area of 654.38+0.000 square meters. It is a comprehensive exhibition hall that comprehensively displays the history of the Anti-Japanese War. The basic exhibition of the museum is "-War", which reproduces the important historical events at the beginning of China's modern history from a brand-new perspective. It is divided into seven parts: pre-war China and the West, pre-war Sino-British conflict and Guangdong's military defense, the first war, the second war, sinking and awakening. * * * Exhibited cultural relics 1 0,860 pieces, historical photos 1 3 10 pieces, oil paintings and meticulous paintings 1.20 pieces, and high-tech and information projects 10 pieces. The exhibition fully absorbs the latest academic research results and is highly scientific; Follow the concept of "a cultural relic is a museum" and strive to show a complete war history with height, depth and temperature; Use the exhibition space to display the cultural relics in the warehouse; With the help of modern scientific and technological means, it integrates intelligence, interest and navigation. The exhibition held high the theme of patriotism, carried forward the national spirit of patriotic officers and soldiers such as Lin Zexu and Guan Tianpei in Qing Dynasty, and profoundly revealed the painful historical lesson of "being beaten if you fall behind".
The naval battle museum is a museum that combines the theme and the characteristics of the site. Relying on the ancient battlefield of the war-the former site of Humen Fort, a national cultural relic protection unit, the museum truly, vividly and realistically shows the contrast between Chinese and British military forces during the war, and reproduces the tragic scene of China's military and civilians fighting against British aggression.
(7) Naval War Museum
Zhuhai Fisherwoman is a national AAA-level tourist attraction.
On the bank of Green Elephant Bay, a beautiful city in Zhuhai, stands a huge stone statue of Zhuhai fishermen. She is wearing pearls and fishing nets, gently pulling her trouser legs and holding a dazzling pearl in her hand. She said with a happy and shy expression that the world is bright and provides treasures for mankind.
(8) Fisherwoman in Zhuhai
Dongguan Botanical Garden is a national tourist attraction of AAAA.
Dongguan Botanical Garden is located in the south of Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, covering an area of about 420 hectares and a planned area of 200.5 hectares. North to the city administrative office center and Dongguan CBD, west to Shuilian Reservoir, east to Sha Tong Ecological Park, south to Shuilian Forest Park and Modern Agricultural Science and Technology Park, connected by urban green veins such as regional greenways, forming the ecological green lung in the core area of Dongguan.
(9) Dongguan Botanical Garden
Han Wen Gong Ci (Han Yu Memorial Hall) is a national AAAA tourist attraction, a national key cultural relic protection unit and a patriotic education base.
Chaozhou Hanwen Temple is the location of Hanci Oak, one of the eight scenic spots in Chaozhou. It is also the most complete and oldest shrine in China to commemorate Han Yu, one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties. It has a history of over 800 years. Han Yu, whose word is back, is also called Han Changli because he calls himself Wang Changli.
He was a famous writer and philosopher in the Tang Dynasty and an educator who had a great influence on later generations. As an advocate of the ancient prose movement in the Tang Dynasty, Han Yu, with his outstanding creative practice, swept away the brilliant style of writing since the Six Dynasties, and created a modern person in the history of China prose, which had a great and far-reaching influence on later generations. Therefore, the world praised him as "the decline of eight generations of writing style."
Han Yu was born in Meng County, Henan Province in 768 AD, a small official family with strong sense of orthodoxy and literature. When I was a teenager, I studied hard and made an ambition to actively use the world. However, contrary to expectations, Han Yu's life was full of difficulties, many bumps and few successes.
In the 14th year of Tang Yuanhe (AD 8 19), Han Yu, who served as assistant minister of punishments in Chang 'an, the capital at that time (the official position is equivalent to the present-deputy minister), was demoted to secretariat (the official position is equivalent to the present party secretary) because he was angry with Emperor Tang Xianzong and welcomed the Buddha's bone into Chaozhou House.
It is remembered by hipsters, widely read and appraised by "Yu Xia's contribution". In 824 AD, Han Yu died in the capital Chang 'an at the age of 56. After his death, posthumous title was called Wen, and later generations respectfully called him Emperor Wen of Chinese. Han Yu entered the DPRK as an official for only eight months, but his achievements were outstanding.
Especially in the aspect of ruling philosophy and rallying people's hearts, Han Yu pays attention to "ruling the country by virtue" and "educating people by virtue"; In order to develop education, he even donated his salary to set up a national school, trying his best to promote the harmonious and stable development of society at that time. In Chaozhou, after Han Yu left office, the style of writing rose and talents came forth in large numbers.
Han Wengong's education not only achieved Chaozhou's reputation as a "state of etiquette", but also became a spiritual pillar to inspire future generations of hipsters to strive for self-improvement. He accompanied them in Chaozhou, a magical land full of historical accumulation, and wrote the immortal legend of "Zou Lu by the Sea". In memory of Han Yu, chaozhou people renamed the mountains and rivers in Chaozhou Han, so the river in Chaozhou is called Han Jiang and the mountain is called Hanshan, so it was built on Hanshan.
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