My girlfriend and I are both from Chongqing and want to travel recently. I don't know where to go.

Beijing is the capital of People's Republic of China (PRC), the municipality directly under the Central Government of China and the national central city, the political, cultural, educational and international exchange center of China, and the decision-making and management center of China's economy and finance. Beijing is located at the northern end of North China Plain, bordering Tianjin in the southeast and surrounded by Hebei Province. Beijing has a history of more than 3000 years and 850 years. It is one of the "four ancient capitals of China" and has certain international influence. It was first named "thistle" in the literature. Beijing has gathered Chinese culture since the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, with many places of interest and rich cultural landscape. It is the city with the most world cultural heritage in the world. Beijing is also one of the wettest areas in North China. Peking University and Tsinghua University, international universities with a long history, are also located in Beijing.

China's capital and historical and cultural city, visit the Forbidden City, climb the Great Wall, taste Beijing snacks and experience the prosperity and charm of the metropolis.

Tiananmen Square (a beautiful day in Tianan)

Tiananmen Square is located in the center of Beijing. Tiananmen Gate is the main entrance of the Forbidden City, which is more than 30 meters high. It consists of a platform and a tower. The whole building creates a majesty of imperial power. The spacious Tiananmen Square in front of the city can accommodate one million people at the same time. It covers an area of 500,000 square meters, with a width of 500 meters from east to west and a length of 880 meters from north to south. It is the largest city central square in the world. At present, it is the venue for important celebrations in China, and it is also the hall for Beijing to welcome guests from all directions. In the center of the square stands the Monument to the People and Chairman Mao Memorial Hall, the Great Hall of the People in the west, the Museum of Chinese History and the Museum of Chinese Revolution in the east, and Zhengyangmen and Qianmen Arrow Tower in the south. These two ancient buildings were built in14th century. The flag-raising ceremony held in Tiananmen Square at sunrise every day has become a major sight in Beijing.

Forbidden City (after the Forbidden City)

Located in the center of Beijing, the Forbidden City is the palace of emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the twenty-fourth dynasties, and it is also the largest and most well-preserved ancient architectural complex in the world. It is 750 meters wide from east to west and 960 meters long from north to south, covering an area of 720,000 square meters and more than 9,000 palace houses. Most of the buildings in the palace are made of wood. The blue and white stone bases are painted with gorgeous colors, and the red walls are covered with yellow glazed tiles. The building is heavily fortified, surrounded by high walls, and there is a moat with a width of 52 meters outside the wall; There are four gates on the city wall, the meridian gate in the south, the Shenwu gate in the north, the Donghua gate in the east and the Xihua gate in the west. There are also four turrets standing at the four corners of the city wall, which are chic and exquisite. According to the layout, the Forbidden City can be divided into two parts: the inner court and the outer court. The main building of the Forbidden City is centered on the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Hall of Zhonghe and the Hall of Baohe. The whole range is from Gan Qing Gate to Wumen Gate. There is a Jinshui Bridge between the Wumen Gate and the Taihe Gate, which was the only place leading to the "Imperial Road" at that time. The noon gate goes forward to the terminal gate, and Tiananmen Square is just outside the terminal gate. The Forbidden City has magnificent regulations, rigorous layout, exquisite architecture, richness and luxury, and many rare cultural relics. It is the essence of ancient architecture, culture and art in China. ..

Badaling Great Wall (Yansai Xiongguan)

Located in Yanqing county, more than 70 kilometers away from the urban area. Badaling Great Wall is the best preserved and most representative section of the Great Wall in Ming Dynasty. It is the essence of the Great Wall in Ming Dynasty. It is the outpost of Juyongguan, an important pass of the Great Wall, with an altitude of1015m. The terrain is dangerous and the city is strong. Has always been a battleground for military strategists. The wall is 7.8 meters high and 7.8 meters wide at the top. Climbing the Badaling Great Wall, you can have a panoramic view of the rolling mountains and the majestic northern mountains. The Great Wall is majestic because of the mountains, and the mountains are more steep because of the Great Wall. From 65438 to 0988, Badaling Wan Li Great Wall was listed as a world human cultural heritage by the United Nations. "You are not a hero until you reach the Great Wall". It is unthinkable to go to Beijing without visiting the Great Wall, just like going to Shanghai without visiting the City God Temple. So far, more than 300 world famous people, including Nixon and Margaret Thatcher, have climbed Badaling to enjoy the beautiful scenery here. Can you miss it?

Beihai Park (Baiyun Baita)

Beihai is located in the center of Beijing. It is an ancient garden with beautiful scenery and picturesque scenery. It has a history of nearly a thousand years and is known as "the earliest royal garden in the world". It is one of the oldest and best-preserved royal gardens in China, and it is also a bright pearl in the classical royal gardens in China. The North Sea covers a total area of 68.2 hectares, including 29.3 hectares of land and 38.9 hectares of water. It was built according to the layout of "Peng Ying Wonderland" in ancient myths and legends of China. Qionghua Island, Tuancheng and Shuiyunxie (in the sea) symbolize the legendary Penglai, Yingzhou and Abbot. The whole park takes Qiongdao as the center, and Qiongdao takes the White Pagoda as the main landscape. The eastern, western and northern foothills of Qiongdao are unique, and the Wulong Pavilion in the lake seems to be floating, which constitutes another unique scenery of the North Sea. In addition, the "Nine Dragons Wall" on the north shore is magnificent, which is one of the only three in China.

Summer Palace (Yi He Hui Hai)

The Summer Palace is located in Haidian District, northwest of Beijing, covering an area of 290 hectares. It is also known as the Summer Palace, where members of the royal family sat at the end of the Qing Dynasty to listen to politics. It is the most complete and largest royal garden in China and one of the world-famous tourist attractions. The Summer Palace was originally a palace and a garden. The Summer Palace is mainly composed of Kunming Lake and Wanshou Mountain. The total area is over 290 hectares. The Buddha Pavilion and bronze pavilion built on Wanshou Mountain, the 1,000-meter promenade built by the lake, the 17-hole bridge in Kunming Lake and Zhou Shi are all must-see attractions for tourists. The whole garden is centered on the 4 1 meter-high Buddha Pavilion on Wanshou Mountain. According to different locations and topography, there are exquisite buildings such as temples, halls, buildings, pavilions, corridors and pavilions. A 728-meter-long corridor was built at the foot of the mountain, just like a rainbow connecting various buildings, with green hills and blue waves. The whole garden art is ingeniously conceived and occupies a prominent position in the history of Chinese and foreign garden art. It is a rare masterpiece of garden art in the world. In addition, there are more than 40,000 cultural relics displayed in the palace, so the Summer Palace is also called "Museum Park".

Tiantan Park (Yin Qing Qingqiu)

In Chongwen District of Beijing, a few kilometers southeast of the Forbidden City, there is a huge temple dedicated to heaven, namely the Temple of Heaven. Built in the 18th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (1420), it is the largest existing ancient sacrificial building complex in China. Together with the Forbidden City, it was listed in the "World Heritage List" by UNESCO. The Temple of Heaven covers an area of 273 hectares, and the architectural layout is in the shape of "Hui", which is divided into two parts: the inner altar and the outer altar by two altar walls. The total length of outer altar wall is 64 16m, and the total length of inner altar wall is 3292m. The southernmost fence is square and symbolic, and the northernmost fence is semicircular, symbolizing the sky, which means that the sky is high in the north and low in the south, and there are high and low points, which also means that the sky is round. The main buildings of the Temple of Heaven are concentrated in the north and south ends of the central axis of the inner altar, which are connected by a wide bridge, from south to north, namely the altar, the royal dome, the hall for praying for the New Year and the Qianlong Palace. There are also buildings and historical sites such as the Chef, the Sacrificial Pavilion and the Zhai Palace. With ingenious design, harmonious colors and superb architectural art, the Temple of Heaven is one of the outstanding ancient buildings in China.

Xiangshan Park (Xiangshan Hongye)

Xiangshan is a scenic place, and its highest point, Luxiangfeng, is 557 meters above sea level. There is a huge rock on the top of the mountain called Feng Rushi, which looks like a censer. Seen from a distance, it is very similar to the incense burner peak of Lushan Mountain, so people call this mountain Xiangshan. Xiangshan is located at the eastern foot of Xishan Mountain in the northwest suburb of Beijing. It is about 20 kilometers away from the urban area and covers an area of about 6.5438+0.5 million square meters. At first, the emperors of Jin, Yuan and Ming dynasties built various pavilions and palaces here. Later, Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty built a large-scale project to build waterside pavilions and terraces. In the tenth year of Xianfeng and the twenty-sixth year of Guangxu, the architectural attractions of Xiangshan were destroyed by the British and French allied forces and Eight-Nation Alliance. After liberation, after several repairs, it became what it is today. The famous scenic spots on the mountain include Zhao Temple, Shuangqing Mountain Villa, Ghost Seeing Sorrow, Cuijing Lake, Wangfeng Pavilion, Xishan Yanxue, Senyudi and Chaoyang Cave.

Du Shi Scenic Area (Du Shi Fu Luan) Du Shi Scenic Area is located in the middle and upper reaches of Juma River in Fangshan District, southwest suburb of Beijing, 0/00 km away from Beijing/KLOC. It is the only natural scenic spot in northern China that features karst peak forests and valley landforms. Shan Qi, with picturesque scenery, is known as "Guilin in the North" and is one of the six new scenic spots in Beijing/KLOC-0. Historically, from Zhang Fang to Du Shi, it took ten ferries to get its name. Known as "Guilin in the North" and "Yangshuo in the North".

Longqingxia (secluded gorge flowing blue)

Longqingxia Natural Scenic Area is located in the northeast of Yanqing County (Gucheng Village) 15km, 80km away from the urban area, and it is a natural canyon where the rivers of the ancient city pass. Longqing Gorge is beautiful in the south and magnificent in the north. Known as "Little Lijiang River beyond the Great Wall" and "Little Three Gorges in China". Longqingxia is about 7 kilometers long, the water level is 570 meters above sea level, it is surrounded by mountains and waters, and the drainage area is 1 19 square kilometers. The concrete dam, which ranks first in North China, is 72 meters high and 90 meters long. Here, you can fly to thousands of feet in summer and enjoy the ice on the cliff in winter. The newly-built Shangba elevator is composed of six parts, and the exterior decoration is a one-stop train, which is called a one-stop train in Asia. The most distinctive features of Longqingxia are winter and summer. It can be cool in summer and ice lamps in winter.

Juesheng Temple (Dazhongsi) (Dazhongyuan)

Dazhong Temple is located on the north side of North Third Ring Road, also known as China Ancient Bell Museum. It is named after a big bronze bell hanging from the temple bell hall. It is a special museum with Zhong culture as the carrier to carry out academic research, exhibitions, popular science propaganda and social education activities. It is a youth education base and a popular science education base recognized by Beijing. At present, the Dazhong Temple Ancient Clock Museum has 439 sets of clocks and clock cultural relics. The clock was cast in Yongle period of Ming Dynasty, and it has been more than 500 years since then. The casting method of Yongle Bell adopts clay sculpture method, and clay sculpture is used on the modeling surface of the pit. Regular casting, beautiful shape, majestic, pure bell, thick and long, round and wide and bright, strong penetration. It can travel more than 10 miles in the morning. Yongle Bell is famous at home and abroad for its long history, superb calligraphy art and exquisite casting technology, and is known as the king of clocks at home and abroad.