Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Nanjing sunny tourist attractions introduction picture Nanjing morning scenery picture
Nanjing sunny tourist attractions introduction picture Nanjing morning scenery picture
Last year, I took a seven-day tour of Nanjing with my parents and a group, and the whole trip was full. Nanjing, a famous historical city with a long history of 6, years, has left a rich historical and cultural heritage. The Taoyedu in Jin Dynasty, the Stone Town in Soochow, the City Wall in Ming Dynasty, the Qinhuai River, the Tianwangfu of Taiping Army and the buildings of the Republic of China are all permeated with profound cultural connotations.
according to my personal experience, the top ten scenic spots I recommend for Nanjing tourism are Qixia Mountain, Xuanwu Lake, Presidential Palace, ming tomb, Gujiming Temple, Nanjing Museum, Qinhuai Scenic Belt of Confucius Temple, Zhongshan Scenic Area, Yangtze River Bridge and Yuhuatai Scenic Area.
1:_ bogey
It was once called "the first Jinxiu Mountain in Jinling" by Emperor Qianlong, and "Qixia Danfeng" ranked among the forty new scenic spots in Jinling, and it is one of the four scenic spots for viewing red leaves in China. Qixia Mountain, with a total area of 86 hectares, and Fengxiang Peak, the main peak, is 286 meters above sea level. Every late autumn, the mountains are full of red, just like sunset, which is spectacular; There are more than 8 sites on the mountain, including Qixia Ancient Temple, one of the "four jungles" of Buddhism. It is a scenic spot that integrates religious culture, imperial culture, green culture, celebrity culture, geological culture, stone carving culture and tea culture.
2:_ Bang
Nanjing's largest comprehensive cultural, entertainment and rest park is rich in places of interest: the towering Ming City Wall, the beautiful Jiuhua Mountain and the antique Jiming Temple surround it; Xuanwu Dawn, Wumiao Ancient Gate, Ming City Exploration, and Water Park are dotted among them. Famous historical figures, such as Li Bai, Wang Anshi, Guo Pu and Guo Moruo, have visited this place, leaving behind their remains and poems. The shore of Xuanwu Lake is rhombic, and there are five islands in it, which divide the lake into four large areas. There are bridges or dikes between the islands, and lotus flowers are planted in the lake. In summer and autumn, the lake is full of fragrance and charming scenery.
3:_ leisure ┳ leisure
The largest and most well-preserved architectural complex in China, which is also one of the main representatives of Nanjing Republic of China architecture, has become the largest museum of modern history in China. The scenic spot is a classical garden with Jiangnan characteristics, with relatively complete and different styles of modern architectural remains and famous steles scattered among them. During the more than 1 years from the Opium War in 184 to the People's Liberation Army's occupation of Nanjing in 1949, it has become the political and military center of China, the source of major events and an important site of modern China history.
4:_ ⑦ ⒘
5: Nanjing Gujiming Temple has the reputation of "the first temple in the Southern Dynasties" and "the first temple in the Southern Dynasties" since ancient times, and it is one of the oldest Brahma temples in Nanjing. The temple is now a monastery for Nepalese scholars. The environment is elegant and the temple is solemn. "Cocking in the spring" and "Cocking in the evening bell" are one of the ten scenic spots in Xuanwu and the forty-eight scenic spots in Jinling. In particular, the pharmacist stupa and cherry blossoms in Jiming Temple talk about the object of praise for everyone. The scene of lady white snake's crushed Leifeng Tower in the classic TV series "The Legend of the New White Snake" was taken here, so many film and television lovers came here to trace it. Nowadays, Jiming Temple, which integrates mountains, water, forests and temples, has become the most unforgettable cultural attraction in Nanjing.
5: The ancient Jiming Temple
Since ancient times, it has been known as the first temple in the Southern Dynasties and the first temple in the Southern Dynasties, and it is one of the oldest Brahma temples in Nanjing. The temple is now a monastery for Nepalese scholars. The environment is elegant and the temple is solemn. "Cocking in the spring" and "Cocking in the evening bell" are one of the ten scenic spots in Xuanwu and the forty-eight scenic spots in Jinling. In particular, the pharmacist stupa and cherry blossoms in Jiming Temple talk about the object of praise for everyone. The scene of lady white snake's crushed Leifeng Tower in the classic TV series "The Legend of the New White Snake" was taken here, so many film and television lovers came here to trace it. Nowadays, Jiming Temple, which integrates mountains, water, forests and temples, has become the most unforgettable cultural attraction in Nanjing.
6: Nanjing Museum
The earliest museum in China has now become a large-scale comprehensive museum of history and art, and it can be called the second largest museum in China. The museum is a palace-style building imitating the Liao Dynasty, which was gradually completed according to the initiative of the famous educator Mr. Cai Yuanpei, and the yellow tiles and red columns are magnificent. All kinds of stone carvings in the courtyard are dotted with cultural relics, and the human landscape and natural landscape set each other off. The collection goes back to the Paleolithic Age, and there are more than 4, pieces up to the present, among which 1 national treasures, such as jade bracelets, golden beasts, Guangling Wang Xi, bronze bull lanterns and celadon beasts, are the most important. With the reopening of the new museum in November 213, the Nanjing Museum, which has been renovated for nearly five years, will be dressed in beautiful clothes, which will be more perfectly presented to the audience.
7:_ It is the largest and best-preserved urn in the world-Zhonghua Gate urn; There is a garden called "the first garden in Nandu" in the Ming Dynasty and "the first garden in Jinling" today; There is the only museum specializing in the history of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom in China; There are famous scenic spots such as Jiangnan Gongyuan, the largest imperial examination room in ancient China. Boating on Qinhuai River and visiting Qinhuai River, the first famous historical and cultural river in China, have become a characteristic tourism brand in Nanjing, and "staying at Qinhuai at night" is also called a classic tour of Nanjing on water. The Qinhuai Scenic Belt of Confucius Temple is located in the south of Nanjing. It refers to the scenic spot with the ancient buildings of Confucius Temple as the center and the Qinhuai River within ten miles as the axis, starting from Dongshuiguan Park in the east and Xishuiguan Park in the west, including the streets, houses, nearby historical sites and scenic spots on both sides of Qinhuai River. It is the most prosperous place in Nanjing.
8: Zhongshan Scenic Area
Zhongshan Scenic Area is a concentrated expression of Nanjing's urban characteristics and a gathering place of scenic spots and historical sites. With the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum as the center and ming tomb and Linggu Temple as the backing, there are more than 2 scenic spots and historical sites, and there are as many as 84 scenic spots for sightseeing. Among them, there is one world cultural heritage, 15 national key cultural relics protection units, and 31 Jiangsu cultural relics protection units and municipal cultural relics protection units. Zhongshan is often haunted by Ziyun on the top of the mountain, and it is also named Zijinshan. It faces the back lake and lays a foundation for Nanjing's innate shape. Zhuge Liang has the praise of "Zhongshan is a dragon, the stone is surrounded by tigers, and this imperial house is also". With the trend of "Dragon Pan", Zhongshan stands on the banks of the Yangtze River, sipping clouds and swallowing fog. After thousands of years, it is lush and green. It is the "first mountain of humanities in China", which combines multiculturalism and several kinds of excelling in many mountains, including the culture of the Six Dynasties, the culture of the Ming Dynasty, the culture of the Republic of China, the culture of mountains and rivers, the culture of ecological leisure and Buddhism.
9:_ leisure ┏そ?
It is the third largest bridge across the Yangtze River after Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge and Chongqing Baishatuo Yangtze River Bridge, and it is the first double-deck railway and highway bridge designed and built by China on the Yangtze River, which is of great significance in the history of Chinese bridges. Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge is not only an important traffic lifeline, but also one of the famous scenic spots in Nanjing, with "Flying Rainbow" as one of the 48 scenic spots in New Jinling. In 196, it was listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as "the longest highway-railway bridge in the world".
1:_ Leisure ┯ Hao?ǚ Tiao で
The core part is Yuhuatai, which is a memorial shrine of China's new-democratic revolution and a place where revolutionary martyrs died. As many as 1, * * producers and revolutionary masses were killed here. Yuhuatai is a beautiful hill surrounded by pines and cypresses. It is about 1 meters high and 3.5 kilometers long. The top is flat and consists of three hills. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, the "Rain Flower View" and "The Wind Height at the End of Wood" in the scenic area were listed as one of the "Eighteen Scenes of Jinling" and "Forty-eight Scenes of Jinling" respectively, which were famous scenic spots in the south of the Yangtze River.
What are the tourist attractions in Nanjing?
1. qixia temple
In the early Tang Dynasty, qixia temple was expanded and renamed Gongde Temple, adding 49 temples. "The pavilions are vast and the palaces are magnificent." Together with Lingyan Temple in Changqing, Shandong, yuquan temple in Jingzhou, Hubei and kokuseiji in Tiantai, Zhejiang, it is called the four jungles, which is the golden age of qixia temple. In Shangyuan (674-676) in Tang Gaozong, Gongde Temple was changed to qixia temple, a reclusive monarch, and since Wu Zongshi rejected Buddhism, the temple was abandoned. Xuanzong was rebuilt in the fifth year of Dazhong (AD 851). In the Southern Tang Dynasty, Gaoyue built a relic stone tower and rebuilt qixia temple, renamed Miaoyin Temple; In the fifth year of Taiping Xingguo in the Northern Song Dynasty (98), it was renamed Puyun Temple. Zhenzong Jingde was renamed Qixia Temple in the fourth year (17), and Zhezong Yuanyou was renamed Yanyin Temple Chongbao Temple in the eighth year (193), also known as Jingde qixia temple or Tiger Cave Temple (also known as Tiger Cave Mountain because of Qixia Mountain). It was not until the twenty-fifth year of Hongwu in the early Ming Dynasty (1392) that qixia temple's name was restored.
2. Confucius Temple
The Qinhuai scenery belt of Confucius Temple refers to the Qinhuai River area with Confucius Temple as the center, including the streets, houses on both sides and nearby historical sites and scenic spots. Liu Yuxi's poem "Wu Yi Xiang", "In the old days, Wang Xie Tang died in front of the swallow, flying in the home of ordinary people", is here.
3. Qinhuai River Painting Boat
Sitting on the boat, ancient buildings with white walls and black tiles on both sides of the river constantly come into view. The lights on the building and a string of red lanterns under the eaves are reflected in the water of Qinhuai River, and the boat seems to take you into Qinhuai River in the shadow of paddle lights written by Zhu Ziqing. Boating in Qinhuai, you can not only get a free tour guide to explain the whole journey, but also enjoy more than 4 scenic spots and landscapes along the coast, such as celebrities' former residences, historical sites, famous bridges, famous gardens in the south of the Yangtze River, and Qinhuai lanterns, and listen to the historical allusions and anecdotes brought by the tour guide. Nowadays, "taking a boat and visiting Qinhuai" has become the first choice for tourists to come to Nanjing. If you don't go to the Confucius Temple to visit Qinhuai by boat, you've never been to Nanjing.
4. Xuanwu Lake
Xuanwu Lake, with its ancient names of Sangbo and Houhu, is located at the foot of Zhongshan, and is the largest royal garden lake in China. It is also called "the three famous lakes in the south of the Yangtze River" together with South Lake in Jiaxing and West Lake in Hangzhou. Xuanwu Lake is divided into five oases, where many places of interest are gathered. Now it is the largest cultural and leisure park in Nanjing. South Bank View Lake comes out from Nanjing Railway Station, and South is Huanhu Road. You can stroll around the lake and enjoy the scenery of Xuanwu Lake. If you come here in summer, you can see a large number of lotus flowers in full bloom, and the water is green, which is particularly charming. On the south bank of the lake, there is a section of Ming City Wall (that is, the wall where the Ming City Wall History Museum is located), and the view of the lake here also has a unique flavor. Wuzhou You can take a pedal boat or an electric boat to visit the lake and see the scenery of Wuzhou and its surrounding cities on the lake, which is very pleasant.
5. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum
Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is located in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. It is the mausoleum of the great revolutionary pioneer Dr. Sun Yat-sen, and the coffin was laid here on June 1, 1929.
Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum faces south, covering an area of * * * 8, square meters. The main buildings of Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum are: memorial archway, tomb entrance, stone steps, tablet pavilion, memorial hall and tomb, which are arranged on a central axis, reflecting the traditional architectural style of China.
6. Hongshan Forest Zoo
Hongshan Forest Zoo is located in the north of Xuanwu Lake in Nanjing, next to Nanjing Railway Station, and was moved here from the original Xuanwu Lake Zoo in Nanjing. Zoo has become one of the most distinctive zoos in China with its unique forest landscape, rich animal resources and colorful theme activities. The Sanshan Hongshan Forest Zoo in the park is built on the mountain. There are three mountains in the park, so be prepared to climb the mountain. The entrance to the East Gate is Dahongshan, the main peak, about 8 meters above sea level. On the top of the mountain, there is a grand pavilion imitating the Six Dynasties, which is three stories high and can be seen from a distance. Dahongshan has a beast area; The entrance to the north gate is Xiaohongshan, with a bird area; The entrance to Shenyang Village in the southwest is Niufang Mountain, which is equipped with herbivore area and primate area.
7. Zhanyuan
Zhanyuan, also known as Daming Palace and Jinling No.1 Garden, was built in the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty. It was originally the palace of Xu Da, the hero of the founding of the Ming Dynasty, and it is the oldest existing garden in Nanjing. It is also known as the "Four Famous Gardens in the South of the Yangtze River" together with Wuxi Jichang Garden, Suzhou Humble Administrator Garden and Liuyuan Garden. Historical Background Zhanyuan is the oldest existing garden in Nanjing, with a history of more than 6 years. The whole garden layout is elegant and exquisite, including ancient buildings in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Taihu Stone in the Northern Song Dynasty, and quiet pavilions and rockeries. During his southern tour, Ganlong visited this place twice, and borrowed the name of the Royal Garden from Ouyang Xiu's poem "Looking at the Jade Hall, as in the sky" and personally inscribed the plaque "Looking at the Garden". During the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, it was also the residence of Yang Xiuqing, king of the East, and Xiao Youhe, king of the Young West.
8. Nanjing Presidential Palace
Nanjing Presidential Palace is the largest and most well-preserved architectural complex in China. It is also one of the main representatives of Nanjing architecture in the Republic of China, an important site of modern history in China, and has now been turned into a museum of modern history sites in China. Historical Evolution The Nanjing Presidential Palace has a history of more than 6 years, including the traditional gardens in the south of the Yangtze River in ancient China, as well as the architectural remains of the western wind spreading eastward in modern times. Its history can be traced back to the Houfu of Guide and the Wangfu of Han Dynasty in the early Ming Dynasty. In the Qing Dynasty, it was designated as Jiangning Weaving Department and Liangjiang Governor's Department, which was used as the palace for the southern tour of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty. After the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom made Tianjing (now Nanjing) its capital, it was expanded to Tianwangfu on this basis. On January 1, 1912, Sun Yat-sen was sworn in as the temporary president of the Republic of China, and became the presidential palace, and later the presidential palace of Nanjing National Government. Inside the Presidential Palace, there is a courtyard that combines Chinese and Western styles, including well-designed western-style office buildings, towering columns, deep cloisters, and quiet and elegant Chinese gardens.
9. ming tomb
ming tomb, located in Zhongshan Scenic Area, is the mausoleum of Zhu Yuanzhang and Ma Huanghou, the founder of the Ming Dynasty. The mausoleum is magnificent, representing the highest achievement of architecture and stone carving art in the early Ming Dynasty, and directly affecting the shape of imperial tombs in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. After more than 6 years of vicissitudes, only the last part of the cemetery exists. The overall layout of the tomb area is divided into two parts, one is the winding mausoleum Shinto, and the other is the main building of the mausoleum, that is, Zhu Yuanzhang's burial place. The main building of ming tomb Bedroom includes the civil and military square gate (the main entrance), the enjoyment hall, the square city, the Ming building and the Baoding (the worship hill), all of which are arranged according to the traditional central axis and built with walls. The layout design of ming tomb's mausoleum palace with "the front facing the back and the front facing the back, and the architectural forms such as Fangcheng Minglou and Baocheng Baoding" pioneered the regulation of the Ming and Qing emperors' tombs in China, and was hailed as a milestone in the history of the development of China Mausoleum.
1. Niushou Mountain Cultural Tourism Zone
Niushou Mountain, also known as Tianque Mountain, is named because the east and west peaks on the top of the mountain look like the horns of a bull's head. Niushou Mountain has beautiful scenery and is known as the "Spring Cow Head". In ancient times, there were beautiful scenery of Jinling, such as the cow's head and the ancestral hall, and many historical sites remained, such as Yuefei's anti-gold base and Zhenghe Cultural Park.
What are the interesting attractions in Nanjing
1. Nanjing Museum
Nanjing Museum is located at No.321, Zhongshan East Road, Xuanwu District, Nanjing. It is one of the three major museums in China, referred to as Nanyuan or Nanbo for short. Its predecessor was the National Central Museum initiated by Cai Yuanpei in 1933, the earliest museum established in China and the first large-scale comprehensive museum invested by the state in China.
Now it is a large-scale comprehensive national museum, the first batch of national first-class museums, the first batch of national museums built by central and local governments, national AAAA-level tourist attractions, national key cultural relics protection units and China's 2th century architectural heritage.
Second, the ruins park of the Ming Palace Museum
The ruins park of the Ming Palace Museum generally refers to the Nanjing Palace Museum. Nanjing Forbidden City is the imperial palace of Yingtianfu (Nanjing), the capital of the Ming Dynasty, also known as the Ming Palace, formerly known as the Forbidden City. The imperial city covers an area of 6.53 square kilometers and the Miyagi city covers an area of 1.16 square kilometers. It is the largest palace complex in the world in the Middle Ages and is called the "first palace in the world".
As a master of China Palace architecture, Nanjing Forbidden City is a model of following the ritual order. Its architectural form is inherited by Beijing Forbidden City, which is the blueprint of Beijing Forbidden City and the mother of official architecture in Ming and Qing Dynasties.
Third, the Qinhuai style of Confucius Temple
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