Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What is the economic situation of Qujing, Yunnan?
What is the economic situation of Qujing, Yunnan?
Economic Overview In 2008, the city's GDP reached 78.757 billion yuan, an increase of 12.4% over the previous year at comparable prices. According to the resident population, the per capita GDP reached 13684 yuan, equivalent to 2002 US dollars. Among them, the added value of the primary industry reached1510.50 billion yuan, an increase of 8.0%, which boosted GDP growth by10.4 percentage points and contributed10.2% to economic growth; The added value of the secondary industry reached 42.372 billion yuan, an increase of 12.5%, which boosted GDP growth by 6.8 percentage points and contributed 54.3% to economic growth. The industrial added value reached 38.455 billion yuan, an increase of 12.4%, which boosted GDP growth by 6 percentage points and contributed 48.7% to economic growth. The added value of the tertiary industry reached 210.235 billion yuan, an increase of 15.0%, which boosted GDP growth by 4.2 percentage points and contributed 34.5% to economic growth. The total investment in fixed assets was 42.5 billion yuan, up by 20. 1%. The import and export of foreign trade has developed steadily, with a total import and export volume of 200 million US dollars, and the actually utilized foreign capital of 37.02 million US dollars. The total revenue of local finance in the whole year was 654.38+09.35 billion yuan, an increase of 32.8%. By the way, other things make you understand better: urban development was rated as the top ten livable cities in China in 2005 and 2006 for two consecutive years; In 2006, he won the China Going Out-Small and Medium-sized City Achievement Award, ranking sixth; GDP ranked second in the province for several years in a row, and maintained rapid growth. In 2009, Qujing was selected as "China Urban Development Representative" for the 60th anniversary of the founding of New China. In 2000, the total built-up area of Qujing Central City increased from 5.5 square kilometers in 1983 to 23.5 square kilometers in 2000, and the urban population increased from 80,000 to 282,000, making it a medium-sized city. In 2002, the urban construction of Qujing City was intensified, and the urbanization level increased from 18.4% in 1997 to 22.4% in 2002, an increase of 4 percentage points. The built-up area of the main urban area is 25 square kilometers, the urban population is 330,000, and the per capita living area is close to the national average. In 2006, the built-up area of Qujing Central City was 32.2 square kilometers, the urban population was 380,700, and the urbanization rate was 55.8%, increasing by 8.7 square kilometers and139,700 and 16.8 percentage points respectively compared with 2000. In 2007, the built-up area of Qilin City, the central city, was 34.2 square kilometers, an increase of 12.2 square kilometers compared with 10 years ago, with a population of nearly 400,000 and a total GDP of 65.7 billion. In 2009, Qilin District in Qujing central city covers an area of 52 square kilometers, with a registered population of 430,000 and a permanent population of more than 550,000. 20 10, Qujing became a big city approved by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the second largest city in Yunnan. (The population of the central city has reached 580,000) On June 26th, 2065, at 438+00, the State Council approved the upgrading of Qujing Economic and Technological Development Zone and named it "Qujing Economic and Technological Development Zone", and implemented the current policy of national economic and technological development zones. By 2020, the built-up area of Qujing will exceed 100 square kilometers and the population will exceed 100 million, making it the second big city with a population of one million in Yunnan. Natural Resources: Water Resources Qujing City is a vast territory and rich in resources, which is a treasure house with broad development prospects. There are many rivers in China, including Nanpanjiang, Beipanjiang, Niulanjiang and Xiaojiang, which belong to the Yangtze River and the Pearl River. The theoretical reserve of hydropower resources is 4,062,800 kilowatts, which can be exploited by 3,005,438+0,000 kilowatts, with great development potential. Mineral resources The territory is rich in mineral resources, including coal, lead, zinc, iron, phosphorus, barite and fluorite, among which coal, lead and zinc are the main ones. The prospective reserves of coal resources reach 27.6 billion tons, accounting for 52% of the whole province, and coking coal accounts for 96.5% of the whole province. Fuyuan Laochang high-quality anthracite mining area is called "the largest coalfield in the south of China". The reserves of lead, zinc and rare metals are 3.6 million tons, and the prospective reserves are 8 million tons, ranking second in Yunnan; The predicted reserves of phosphorus are 6.3 billion tons, and the proven reserves are 654.38 billion tons, ranking second in Yunnan. Pyrite reserves account for 80% of the province; The proven reserves of natural gas are more than 400 million tons, accounting for 4/5 of the province. Biological resources China is rich in biological resources, with 3,955 species of seed plants, accounting for13 of the total seed plants in the province, 973 species of utilization plants, 236 species of industrial plants and 285 species of flower ornamental plants, including 3 species of national protected plants, dictyophora indusiata, termites and boletus. At the same time, Qujing's unique climate environment breeds a wide variety of wild animals. Qujing is the birthplace of ancient customs culture. Its main scenic spots include Pearl River source, Guanbaozi monument, Guanlongyan monument, Dali 37 Congmeng monument, Thousand Buddha Pagoda, Luoping Duoyi River, Jiulong Waterfall and Lubuge scenic spot. Qujing's beautiful scenery, rich history and culture and rich ethnic customs have created rich and colorful tourism resources. Among the six types of ethnic tourism resources, Qujing is basically available, and among the 74 basic types, there are 50 kinds of Qujing, accounting for 67%. Qujing has majestic mountains, such as Wumeng Mountain, Maxiong Mountain, Shilian Mountain, Luxiang Mountain, Cuifeng Mountain, Langmushan Mountain and Shanshan Mountain. Qujing has beautiful water, such as Nanpanjiang River, Niulan River and Doyle River, just like a jade belt; There are also 300,000 mu of rape flower sea in Luoping, Lubuge Gorge scenery, Jiulong Waterfall, Zhanyi Huashan Lake, the source of the Pearl River, Lvliang colored sand forest, Malongma crossing the river, five national forest parks, 10,000 mu of grass mountain in Huize and famous historical and cultural cities. Qujing City held Luoping Rape Flower Tourism Festival, Luliang Large-scale International Sand Sculpture Festival, Zhanyi Pearl River Source Tourism Festival, Kirin Culture and Customs Tourism Festival, Xuanwei Ham Culture and Food Festival, Huize Seaweed Mountain Festival and Junzishan Tourism Festival. These large-scale festivals are colorful and attract a large number of Chinese and foreign tourists. In addition, Qujing has charming ethnic customs. There are eight major ethnic groups living in this city, including Han, Yi, Hui, Miao, Zhuang, Buyi, Yao and Shui. Seven ethnic minorities, accounting for 7.8% of the total population, have their own unique languages, costumes, customs and beliefs. Buyi people's traditional festivals such as March 3rd, Yi Torch Festival, Hui Eid al-Fitr and Miao Huashan Festival, as well as festivals such as playing dragon lanterns, dancing lions, walking on stilts, rowing dry boats, dyeing flowers and rice, shooting water guns and grabbing fireworks. It can be said that it is varied and makes people linger. Overview of main tourist attractions in Qujing: Luoping Doyle River in Jiulong Waterfall (National AAAA Scenic Area), Lvliang Colored Shalin (National AAAA Scenic Area), Luoping Rape Flower Sea Cuifeng Mountain, Lubuge Small Three Gorges Pearl River Source Junzi Mountain Section Stone and 37 Meng Hui Historic Sites Liaokuo Mountain Forest Park Xuanwei Dongshan Zibuzi Monument Huize Yili River Qujing City is characterized by its unique urban sculpture. At present, more than ten city sculptures have been completed, and countless sculptures are scattered in the courtyards of various units. As the landmark buildings in Qujing, sculptures such as Fairy Kirin, Xu Xiake, Ashima, Geng, Yuxiang, Zhuge Liang and Meng Huo (relief) are based on Qujing's history and culture, which not only beautify the city, but also inspire Qujing people to work hard and create a better life. Qujing also has a large number of urban parks such as Binjiang Park, Longtan Park, Qilin Park and Liaokuo Park, which provide many good places for citizens and foreign tourists to relax. Qujing City, an industrial base, is an important industrial base and industrial raw material base in Yunnan Province. It is also the production base of major agricultural products such as grain, oilseeds, sericulture and animal husbandry, as well as the national tobacco industry and high-quality flue-cured tobacco production base. Agriculture is known as the "granary of eastern Yunnan", Luoping and Luliang are the production bases of high-quality rapeseed products in the province, Luliang, Kirin, Zhanyi and Shizong are the production bases of silkworm cocoons in the province, and Xuanwei, Fuyuan, Luliang, Huize and Kirin are the production bases of live pigs in the province. Qujing is the largest tobacco production base in China and even in Asia. The output of flue-cured tobacco accounts for 1/3 in Yunnan and110 in China. There are 35 kinds of industries in Qujing, and a relatively complete industrial system focusing on tobacco, coal, electricity, machinery, chemical industry, metallurgy, textile, building materials, paper making, leather and grain and oil processing has been formed. At the same time, Qujing is also an important commercial base in Yunnan. In 2008, the total retail sales of consumer goods in the whole society reached 156 billion yuan, which continued to maintain a rapid growth trend. Population Status Qujing City is the only city in Yunnan Province with a lower proportion of ethnic minorities than the whole country, mainly distributed in Han, Yi, Hui, Miao, Zhuang, Buyi, Shui and Yao nationalities. By the end of 2007, the city's total annual population was 6,030,400, including 753,000 non-agricultural people. The population of ethnic minorities in the city is 424,000, accounting for 7% of the total population. The permanent population of the city is 5.729 million, with a natural population growth rate of 7.5‰. Administrative Districts In 2008, Qujing City administered 1 municipal districts and 7 counties, and managed 1 county-level cities. Qujing covers an area of 29,855 square kilometers and has a population of 5.76 million (2004). Qilin District covers an area of 1.442 square kilometers and has a population of 650,000. The postal code is 655000. Dongcheng District People's Government of Nanning. Xuanwei covers an area of 6257 square kilometers and has a population of 654.38+0.36 million. Postal code 655400. Malong County covers an area of 175 1 km2 and a population of190,000. Postal code 655 100. County People's Government in Tongquan Town. Zhanyi County covers an area of 280 1 km2 and has a population of 420,000. Postal code 65533 1. County People's Government in Xiping Town. Fuyuan county covers an area of 3,348 square kilometers and has a population of 720,000. Postal code 655500. Zhong 'an Town, where the county people's government is located. Luoping County covers an area of 3 1 16 square kilometers with a population of 550,000. The postal code is 655800. County People's Government in Luoxiong Town. Shizong county covers an area of 2,858 square kilometers and has a population of 360,000. Postal code 655700. County People's Government in Fengdan Town. Luliang county covers an area of 2,096 square kilometers and has a population of 6 1 10,000. Postal code 655600. The county people's government is located in the central town. Huize County covers an area of 6,077 square kilometers and has a population of 920,000. Postal code 654200. County People's Government in Jinzhong Town. The area and population data here are based on the administrative divisions of the People's Republic of China (2006), and the population is as of the end of 2004. Cultural Education Qujing's education enjoys a high reputation in Yunnan. Every year, one-eighth of Yunnan's population trains one-quarter of Yunnan's college students (almost equal to Kunming). Qujing No.1 Middle School is the highest quality middle school in Qujing, and it is also a middle school in Yunnan Province, which is equally famous with the other two middle schools, including the Middle School Attached to Normal University and Kunming No.3 Middle School (both in Kunming). It is the only high school in Yunnan that can compete with provincial middle schools and provincial middle schools for prefecture-level middle schools. The students trained by Qujing No.1 Middle School are all over the world, which has laid a solid foundation for the development of Qujing. Well-known middle schools Qujing No.1 Middle School Xuanwei No.1 Middle School Qujing No.2 Middle School Qilin District No.1 Middle School Xuanwei No.5 Middle School Qujing Ethnic Middle School (Tianjiabing Middle School) and other higher education qujing normal College Qujing Medical College Qujing Energy Technology College Vocational Education Qujing Agricultural School Qujing Finance and Economics School Qujing Industrial and Commercial Vocational and Technical School Qujing Application Technical School Qujing Xuanwei Ham, with local characteristics, enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad. Specialty Qujing leek flower. Xuanwei Ham, Zhejiang Jinhua Ham and Jiangxi Anfu Ham are also called "the three famous legs of China". Stewed salted duck with sesame seeds, Lvliang salted duck, namely salted duck Zhanyi spicy chicken and steamed bait with leek flowers, and other specialties include Ma Longtou, Luoping ginger, leye county pepper, Xundian chestnut, Shizong citrus, salted pomegranate, Luoping old factory wine, Fuyuan Dahe pig,' Fuyuan konjac, Huize mottled copper, Fuyuan iron pot, Luoping egg, Huize plate copper and so on. The above opinions are for reference only! & lt/B& gt;
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