Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the tourist attractions in the article?

What are the tourist attractions in the article?

Access to tourist attractions

Tongdao Huang Du Dong Culture Village

Legend has it that the emperor of the ancient Yelang country passed by here and was fascinated by its strong national style, so he built the "Imperial Capital" city. Huang Du Dong Culture Village consists of Touzhai, Zhai Wei, Xinzhai and Panzhai, with a long history and the most complete and beautiful folk customs. In the drum tower, in the pavilion, by the wind and rain bridge, the piano is melodious everywhere, and the songs are like a tide. To go to Dong Village, you must first cross a wind and rain bridge called Puxiu Bridge. At the foot of the mountain on the other side of the river, there is a unique village gate. Six iron cannons rang in turn, dozens of Dong men danced to the cheerful Lusheng music, and a group of Dong girls dressed in festive costumes held bowls of fragrant Dong wine in the middle of the road. This is the most solemn etiquette for Dong families to welcome distinguished guests. It is also a pleasure to come to the performance venue decorated with sunflower patterns and watch the wonderful performance of Huang Du Dong Culture Village Art Troupe. A number of literary and artistic programs with strong national flavor, such as "Toast Song", "Pull the Touch", "Step on the dustpan", "Hegan Song", "Noisy Tea", "Snatching Eggs", "Noisy Music Hall on the Pipe", have gathered the traditional culture of Dong people.

Matian Gulou

Located in Tianxin Village, Pingyang Township, Tongdao Dong Autonomous County, it was built in Shunzhi period of Qing Dynasty and is a unique building of Dong people. Two-story square pavilion, nine-story eight-column, wood structure. The side is 8 meters wide and the height is 20 meters. The top cover is octagonal and supports the top of the gourd. The cornices and girders in the building are painted with folk pictures, and the cornices are decorated with animal reliefs. There is a fire pit on the first floor, surrounded by wooden benches. In front of the second floor is a movable wall, which can also be used as a stage. 1 to 8 floors are all four corners, and the ninth floor is octagonal. Figures symbolizing good luck and happiness, such as flying dragon, unicorn, phoenix, peacock, octopus, lion and running deer, are symmetrically molded on the eaves of square tiles. There are also various birds, fish, flowers and grass painted on the rafters, with clear lines and bright colors. The whole building is exquisite in structure, beautiful in shape, elegant and dignified, and it is a masterpiece of Dong's architectural art. Traffic Matian Drum Tower and Jionglong Bridge are both located in the park.

Jionglong bridge

Also known as Rain Bridge and Flower Bridge. Located on the banks of Xiaoxi River in Pingtan Village, Tongdao Dong Autonomous County. Founded in the Qing Dynasty, it was washed away by water twice. This bridge was rebuilt in 193 1, and it is a provincial key cultural relics protection unit. The bridge is a wooden beam stone pier with a length of 62.4 meters, a deck width of 3.75 meters and a height of 4 meters. There are railings and wooden stools on both sides of the bridge corridor. A roof with double eaves. Three pavilions were rebuilt at both ends and in the middle of the bridge, with Wenchang Pavilion in the middle. The pavilions on both sides are engraved with the words "Jionglong Bridge". This pavilion has three eaves. Inscriptions, landscapes, flowers and birds, etc. They are all painted on the gallery rooms and walking boards in the east and north. Except for the stone pier, the whole bridge is made of Chinese fir, and there is no iron such as nails, which reflects the architectural artistic style of the Dong people.

Longdi river

Website: Longdi River rafting is known as "the first rafting in South China", and Tommy Tam Ecological Rafting Scenic Area is located in Mujiao Township, Tongdao. Due to its unique geographical location, Longdi River still maintains its quaint, primitive and magical ecological resources. The natural conditions of drifting in Tommy Tam are unique: the total drifting drop is more than150m, the drifting reach is10km and the drifting time is 3-4 hours. There are 48 large and small rapids. Rapids and deep pools crisscross; The ancient trees on both sides of the strait are towering, covering the sky and the sun; Clear streams and streams, sometimes surging, huge waves hit the face, sometimes flat as a mirror. Tourists ride down the river in a rubber boat, play in the shallows at will, sprint the rapids, and feel relaxed and happy.

Tongdaodongzhai

The winding Pingtan River leads to the Dong Autonomous County, which is the Li Bai Dong Cultural Corridor, the 35-mile village, the Martin Drum Tower, the rotten silver ornaments in the sun, Pingtan Lusheng, Huang Dou Dong songs, especially the Puxiu Bridge, Puji Bridge, Huilong Bridge and Huifu Bridge on Pingtan River. The seats are all cultural relics, and the whole hundred miles are full of lively Dong culture.

Among them, Shuangjiang yutou village is 9 kilometers away from the county seat, and its ancient buildings preserve the traditional features of Dong ancient villages and show exquisite architectural skills. The village was built during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty and was later destroyed by fire. Most of the existing buildings in the village are in the middle and late Qing Dynasty, covering an area of 1 16000 square meters, including 4 drum towers, 3 wind and rain bridges, 2 ancient wells, 2 Sasui terraces, and a post road 1 .6 km, with wooden feet. 200 1, the State Council declared the national cultural relics protection unit, which is an honor that other Dong villages do not have.

Taro is surrounded by mountains and waters, surrounded by mountains on three sides, and a stream twists and turns, which seems to stretch freely with the terrain. There is no overall layout and planning in advance, but careful study is of great significance.

On the flat land next to the stream, they first built the Drum Tower, the stage, the school and other public places, which means sitting on the Longkou, with the Drum Tower as the leader and the stream as the central axis, arranging the houses on both sides. This is the dragon body, the wind and rain bridge is the dragon tail, and a stockade is the dragon. The wind and rain bridge is grounded, the drum tower is towering into the sky, and heaven and man are one.

Most taro families have their own drum tower. The Drum Tower in the village simply stands in the field, and the Dragon Drum Tower stands proudly in the highest place on the mountain. Lusheng Drum Tower is the most beautiful building with carved beams and painted buildings. It is a nine-story wooden building with dense eaves, five floors and four corners, and four octagons on the top. There are dragon, phoenix, flower and bird patterns on the eaves, which are glittering.

The most dangerous is the Tooth Drum Tower, half of which is built on the hillside and half of which is suspended under the hillside. Supported by 17 pear columns, the longest one is 9. 1 m high. No matter how high it is, the four-sided backrest in the drum tower still leans outwards as if nothing had happened. This "dangerous building" has gone through 265,438+00 years, so you can't help feeling the superb architectural art of Dong people.

Drum Tower is a place for discussion, assembly and entertainment, and also a sacred place for Dong people. Taros who can sing and dance do not forget to build a stage next to the Drum Tower. Two ancient wells were dug at the end of Zhaitou Zhaizhai, and a mourning hall was set up in the village to worship the great grandmother. Public facilities have a history of hundreds of years and are well preserved so far.

When the village was built, the ancestors of the taro people arranged another important thing and chose this hill as a resting place. According to archaeological research, taro has six ancient tombs.

When the Drum Tower was built, taro people built houses along the stream, hanging their feet on the high slopes, filling the ridges and reaching into the air as far as possible. These houses are all made of Chinese fir and covered with blue tiles or Chinese fir skins. The first floor is for sundries, the second floor is for people, and the third floor is for warehouses or guest rooms. On the second floor, they deliberately set aside a third of the area to install railings, which are both open and ventilated, equivalent to the balcony in the city. It is also a "karaoke room" for young men and women to love and sing. The whole house is shiny and antique, with tung paint.

The house is under construction, and the population is increasing, so it is built on the mountain, called Sanjintang, and the taro people are also called Yashangzhai. In the morning, the first ray of sunshine rises from the other side of the mountain and shines on the teeth. The houses on the teeth are stacked, and outsiders say it looks like Potala Palace.

Walking in Shantou Dong Village, I actually stepped on the bluestone board, which was an ancient post road hundreds of years ago. This ancient post road is 1.6 km long, with guardrails at the edge of the cliff. Wild chrysanthemums are swaying and fragrant. It is said that Shi Dakai of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and a part of the Red Army of Workers and Peasants who transferred troops in the tunnel in 1934 passed through this ancient post road.

Dong people talk about money, and Qianping of Gulou is the place to talk about money, and it is also the place where village rules and regulations are published and implemented. An ordinary stone near the cash field is called gossip stone. In the final analysis, taro people should pay attention to a good money.

They hung straw sandals on the gatehouse, supplied them to passers-by, tied straw knots in ancient wells and told passers-by that they could drink them. They don't lock the door or close it at night ... they live in a world of mutual trust.

In this world, they spin and weave by themselves, and Dong brocade, Dong handkerchief and Dong belt are famous all over the world. They amused themselves, and their multi-voice Dong songs once caused a sensation in Paris, France. Their Lusheng once went to Beijing to perform for Chairman Mao. Their festivals are numerous. In the first month, there are cows in spring, Lusheng Festival, Fireworks Festival, Key Festival and Dong Festival in the Mid-Autumn Festival on the first day of November. ...

I've heard that every household drains the pond in front of the door, except for the big fish, which belongs to the owner, and the small fish are caught casually. Caught a big fish to make pickled fish, and put it in a jar for decades is not bad. Passers-by are invited into the house almost every day in winter to enjoy their rice wine, sour fish and sour meat.

Gongcheng academy

Located at the foot of Luomeng Mountain in Tongdao County, covering an area of 2,830 square meters. Founded in the Song Dynasty (1 105), it was originally named "Luomeng Academy" and was later destroyed by fire. In the fifty-seventh year of Qing Qianlong, that is, 1792, some skilled craftsmen of Dong Shi family rebuilt the academy on the original site and renamed it Gongcheng Academy, which is the most complete existing Dong Shi Academy in China. This ancient academy, which has experienced 2 10 years of wind and rain, consists of four parts: the gatehouse, the dormitory, the lecture hall and the corridor. The building is complete and orderly. The gatehouse with flying eaves and climbing walls is magnificent, and the moss-covered stone steps exude a quaint atmosphere. Climbing up the stairs is a long corridor with six halls symmetrically distributed on both sides, with two floors above and below. Each hall has four lecture halls and 1 dormitory.

Tongdao Du Yan Park

Du Yan Park is located one kilometer southeast of Tongdao Dong Autonomous County, covering an area of 2.5 square kilometers. It is one of the eight scenic spots in Wanfoshan provincial scenic spot. Du Yanfeng Scenic Area is a Danxia landform scenic area with Du Yan as the center. The main attractions are: Du Yan, Sister Peak, Qingyun Temple, Lion Back, etc. Dozens of stone mountains have sprung up, handsome and tall.

Tongdao Du Yan Park is a multi-functional city park in the county, which has built tourist resorts, cultural and entertainment areas, water entertainment areas and natural scenery sightseeing areas. Du Yan Lake is a beautiful wind and rain bridge for tourists to rest, and there is a unique Dong teahouse next to the bridge. Qingyun Temple has an elegant environment, surrounded by pine and cypress, and is a holy place of Buddhism. There is a rock bag in the middle of the valley between Qingyun Peak and Sister Peak, like a golden clam with pearls in it. The trees in the valley are lush, the flowers are fragrant and the birds are singing.

Longdi River rafting

Longdi River rafting is known as "the first rafting in South China", and Tommy Tam Ecological Rafting Scenic Area is located in Mujiao Township, Tongdao. Due to its unique geographical location, Longdi River still maintains its quaint, primitive and magical ecological resources.

The natural conditions of drifting in Tommy Tam are unique: the total drifting drop is more than 150m, the drifting reach is 10km, the drifting time is 3-4 hours, and there are 48 rapids. Rapids and deep pools crisscross; The ancient trees on both sides of the strait are towering, covering the sky and the sun; Clear streams and streams, sometimes surging, huge waves hit the face, sometimes flat as a mirror. Tourists ride down the river in a rubber boat, play in the shallows at will, sprint the rapids, and feel relaxed and happy.