Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Which is better, Zhuhai or Xiamen?
Which is better, Zhuhai or Xiamen?
Both cities are open to the outside world and coastal cities, so naturally there are many similarities and comparability. From the aspects of economic influence, cultural influence, urban living environment construction, government public service level and urban development prospect, Xiamen and Zhuhai, two coastal cities, choose where to live.
1. Urban status: Xiamen and Zhuhai are the first four special economic zones in China to implement the policy of opening to the outside world. But in terms of political status, Xiamen is higher than Zhuhai. Xiamen is one of the national 15 sub-provincial cities and one of the five cities under separate state planning, enjoying provincial economic management authority and local legislative power. Zhuhai is only a prefecture-level city.
Second, the economic impact:
1. In terms of economic aggregate, Xiamen is slightly better. Per capita, Zhuhai won.
Gross GDP: Xiamen's gross GDP is higher than Zhuhai's.
Per capita: Zhuhai is higher than Xiamen, which can also be realized from the wage income.
Economic structure: The biggest economy in Xiamen now is the real estate industry, especially the land sales economy. Xiamen's high fiscal revenue is also due to the fierce land sales. In 2009, it sold 30 billion yuan of land, ranking among the top ten cities in China, with a fiscal revenue of 45 billion yuan, most of which came from land sales. The economy, technology and innovation supported by the real estate industry are very weak and lack core competitiveness. There are no statistics in Zhuhai, but the housing prices in Zhuhai are also soaring, which has a great momentum of catching up with Xiamen.
2. Population: Xiamen has a permanent population of more than 3.8 million and a floating population of more than 2 million; The permanent population of Zhuhai is more than 6.5438 +0.6 million, and the floating population is more than 6.5438+0.0 million.
3. Wage income: In terms of wage income, Xiamen is not as good as Zhuhai.
Minimum wage standard: Zhuhai adjusted the minimum wage standard for enterprise employees to 65,438+0 yuan from May 65,438+0, 2065, and Xiamen did not implement the minimum wage standard until July 65,438+0, 2006.
The unemployment rates in Zhuhai and Xiamen are relatively low. However, the wages of the working class in Xiamen are not high, most of them are poor, and only some small and medium-sized business owners and employees of state-owned enterprises are rich, so the prosperity of Xiamen is only the prosperity of a few people.
4. House price: Xiamen is higher than Zhuhai. The house price in Zhuhai is much lower than that in Xiamen, and the salary in Zhuhai is higher than that in Xiamen, so it is easier for Zhuhai people to buy a house than in Xiamen. The housing price in Xiamen is too high, far higher than the wage level, and many people are under great pressure to buy a house.
5. Price: Zhuhai is higher than Xiamen. However, the salary in Zhuhai is higher than that in Xiamen, which can offset the price.
6. Consumption: In terms of living consumption, Zhuhai's consumption is higher than Xiamen's. 9- 10 yuan is enough for Xiamen, and 1 1- 12 yuan for Zhuhai.
7. Shopping: Xiamen is better than Zhuhai. Because Xiamen is crowded and concentrated (in Xiamen Island), there are many supermarkets, many varieties and complete goods, so shopping is more convenient than Zhuhai. However, Zhuhai is not as crowded as Xiamen and the population is not so concentrated. There are not so many large supermarkets and shopping malls in Xiamen, and shopping is not as convenient as Xiamen.
8. Fame: Where popularity is high, development will be fast. According to the national 100-city house price index report released by SouFun.com in February of 20 15, there are 13 cities with a net inflow of over one million people, namely Shanghai, Beijing, Shenzhen, Tianjin, Guangzhou, Suzhou, Ningbo, Hangzhou, Xiamen, Nanjing, Wenzhou, Fuzhou and Dalian. Xiamen is on the list, but Zhuhai is not short-listed. Judging from the ranking of population attractiveness, Xiamen attracts more migrants than Zhuhai, and the number of migrants grows faster than Zhuhai. So in terms of popularity and prosperity, Xiamen is indeed more popular and prosperous than Zhuhai.
10, information: Zhuhai is close to Hong Kong and Macao, and the information at home and abroad is more developed than Xiamen.
Third, living environment: they are all coastal cities. Xiamen is mainly an island, and its innate conditions are indeed better than Zhuhai. However, Zhuhai's late-comer advantage should not be underestimated.
1. Air quality: According to the data of the State Environmental Protection Bureau, the average value of Zhuhai has reached the national first-class standard, and there has been no air pollution report for 8 years. Xiamen is a national second-class standard, and the annual air pollution report is about 10. Zhuhai has strict standards and controls on automobile exhaust emissions, while Xiamen is relatively less strict in this respect.
In a word, the air quality in Zhuhai is better than that in Xiamen.
2. Seawater: The seawater around Xiamen is clearer. The sea around Zhuhai is sometimes a little turbid.
3. Greening rate: Xiamen's high-rise buildings are denser than Zhuhai's, and the urban greening is less than 40%, while Zhuhai's is over 44%. In Zhuhai, there is a large area of green space even in prosperous areas. In Xiamen, looking down from the CCB Tower, the tallest building in Xiamen, there are patches of dilapidated houses everywhere. What's more, the greening rate on Xiamen Island is estimated to be less than 20%.
Therefore, Zhuhai is greener.
4, climate: all rely on the sea, all have mountains, all are relatively warm places, all facing typhoon attacks. However, the weather in Zhuhai is wetter than that in Xiamen, and there is often light rain. The climate in Xiamen is a little stronger than that in Zhuhai. Although the temperature in winter is similar in the two places, it will be cooler in summer. In addition, the spring in Xiamen is not as humid as that in Guangdong, and the climate is milder than that in Zhuhai all year round.
5. Humanities: As far as the humanistic environment is concerned, Xiamen is better than Zhuhai. Xiamen has a long history, with many beautiful legends and rich humanities. Although there are legends and celebrities in Zhuhai, they are mainly concentrated in modern times.
6. Education: Although Zhuhai has introduced regular branches such as Sun Yat-sen University and Jinan University, as well as subordinate private secondary colleges such as Beijing Normal University, Beijing Institute of Technology and Harbin Institute of Technology, there is still a certain gap compared with Xiamen University. There is not much difference between primary school and middle school.
7. Medical care: Zhuhai wins Xiamen. Medical insurance in Zhuhai is better than that in Xiamen, and Sun Yat-sen University has introduced it to Zhuhai. The medicine of Zhong Da University belongs to the former Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences, which is much more famous than Xiamen University.
8. People's quality: The two places are almost the same, and there are many migrants in both places, and the xenophobia is not serious.
9. Urban planning: There are more viaducts in Xiamen than in Zhuhai. Although viaduct can alleviate the traffic pressure, it affects the city skyline, visual field and city appearance, causing more pollution, so the planning of the day after tomorrow is not as good as Zhuhai. Although Xiamen is full of high-rise buildings and prosperous fashion, there are also many modern buildings. However, the housing density in Xiamen is higher than that in Zhuhai, with prosperous lots, high-rise buildings and narrow streets, which makes it difficult to look up at the mountains and the sea in many places in Xiamen. These are all factors that affect the living environment.
The population of Zhuhai is less than that of Xiamen, but the urban planning is more elaborate than that of Xiamen. There are trees everywhere and wide streets and roads everywhere. Many houses in Zhuhai do not block the mountains or the sea, and the buildings are not as dense as those in Xiamen, and there are many exquisite buildings.
In a word, Xiamen is inferior to Zhuhai in urban planning. Although Xiamen's island construction is more beautiful than Zhuhai's at present, Xiangzhou District of Zhuhai has developed quite well. As far as the overall urban planning is concerned, Xiamen is not as beautiful and comfortable as Zhuhai.
10. Service level of the government: The infrastructure in both places is relatively perfect, and the efficiency and service level of the government are not bad.
Fourth, tourism resources: let's talk about Zhuhai first, and the tourism environment is average. There is no national 5A scenic spot in Zhuhai, and there are not many interesting places and delicious food, but you can take a leisurely walk with friends or lovers on the lovers' road. In addition, Hengqin is planning to build a future international tourist island, which is worth looking forward to. The famous tourist attractions in Zhuhai include: Fisherman's Girl in Zhuhai, Yuanming New Garden, Lovers Road, Seaside Park, Dong 'ao Island, Yeli Island, Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom, Shijingshan Park, Meixi Archway, Agricultural Science Center, Fei Beach, Zhuhai Martyrs Cemetery, Huangyangshan Scenic Area, Qi 'ao Island and * * * Paradise. , with a strong modern color and profound historical accumulation.
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