Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What tourist attractions are free in Nanjing?
What tourist attractions are free in Nanjing?
1, Nanjing Confucius Temple-Qinhuai Scenic Area?
The Qinhuai Scenic Belt of Confucius Temple is located in Qinhuai District, Nanjing, with the ancient buildings of Confucius Temple as the center, the Shili Qinhuai as the axis and the Ming City Wall as the link, connecting several national key cultural relics protection units and provincial and municipal cultural relics protection units in series.
With Confucianism, imperial examination culture and folk culture as its connotation, it integrates natural scenery, landscape gardens, temple schools, street houses, local customs, food shopping, popular science education and festival culture. It is a gathering place of Nanjing's history and culture. It is also a famous national 5A-level tourist attraction in China, and one of the top 40 tourist attractions in China.
Qinhuai River is the cradle of ancient civilization in Nanjing, and Nanjing's mother river is very famous in history. Known as "the first historical and cultural river in China". ?
2. Nanjing Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum Scenic Area?
Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is the mausoleum of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the forerunner of China's great democratic revolution in modern times. It became 196 1 the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, the first batch of national key scenic spots and national 5A-level tourist attractions in 2006, and the first batch of China 20th century architectural heritage in 20 16.
The architecture of Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum has made outstanding achievements in the combination of shapes, the use of colors, the expression of materials and the handling of details. Music station, Guanghua Pavilion, Zhongshan Academy and other buildings are surrounded by stars like the moon, which constitute the main landscape of Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum Scenic Area. Harmonious and unified colors enhance the solemn atmosphere, with profound implications and great momentum. They are masterpieces of famous architects and have high artistic value. They are known as "the first mausoleum in the history of modern architecture in China"
3. Nanjing Xuanwu Lake Scenic Area?
Nanjing Xuanwu Lake Scenic Area is located in the center of Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. It is a national scenic spot at the foot of the Purple Mountain and the largest city park in the south of the Yangtze River. Known as the "Zhu Ming of Jinling", it is also known as the "Three Famous Lakes in the South of the Yangtze River" with West Lake in Hangzhou and South Lake in Jiaxing.
Xuanwu Lake is nearly five miles away from Fiona Fang and is divided into five continents (Zhou Huan, Yingzhou, Lingzhou, Liangzhou and Cuizhou). There are dikes and bridges between continents, and there are mountains and water everywhere. There are many scenic spots around the lake, such as Xuanwu Dawn, Beihu Art Square, Xuanpu, Xuanwu Smoke Willow, Wumiao Ancient Gate, Mingcheng Adventure and Ancient Reading Wutai.
Nanjing Xuanwu Lake Scenic Area is a landscape garden and a cultural resort. Many literati poets have left their poems here, such as Xiao Tong, Li Yu, Wei Zhuang, Du Mu, Liu Yuxi, Li Shangyin, Li Bai, Ouyang Xiu, Wang Anshi, Cao Xueqin and Guo Moruo. ?
4. Memorial Hall for Victims of Nanjing Massacre by Japanese Invaders?
Memorial Hall for Victims of Nanjing Massacre by Japanese Invaders, commonly known as Jiangdongmen Memorial Hall, is located at No.418 Shuiximen Street, jianye district, Nanjing. Located in the Jiangdongmen massacre site of Nanjing Massacre, the burial place of the victims. It is the first batch of national first-class museums in China, the first batch of national patriotic education demonstration bases, the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, the first batch of national anti-Japanese war memorial facilities and sites list, and it is also one of the three internationally recognized world war II tragedy memorial halls.
Jiangdongmen Memorial Hall was built to commemorate the inhuman Nanjing Massacre atrocities after the Japanese invaders captured Nanjing, the capital of China. It is an empirical and historic memorial hall of the national disaster in China, and the only exhibition hall of the Nanjing Massacre history of Japanese invaders and the organizer of the national public holiday day in China.
5. Nanjing Yuhuatai Scenic Area?
Yuhuatai Scenic Area is located at Nanjing Zhonghua Gate 1 km, with an area of 153.7 hectares and a green coverage rate of over 90%. It has been identified as a national key cultural relics protection unit, a national patriotic education demonstration base, the first batch of AAAA-level tourist areas, an advanced collective of national scenic spots, and a national demonstration unit for protecting the rights and interests of tourism consumers, and has passed the ISO 900114001certification.
The number of tourists exceeds 2 million every year. The whole scenic spot is divided into six parts: martyrs' cemetery area, scenic spots and historic sites area, Shi Yuhua cultural area, yuhua tea cultural area, amusement area and ecological dense forest area. It is not only a tourist attraction, but also a place for leisure and entertainment of Nanjing citizens.
6. Nanjing Gaochun International Slow City
Nanjing Gaochun International Slow City Tourism Resort is located in the northwest of Yaxi Town, Gaochun District, Nanjing, at the east foot of Youzishan National Forest Park. It is a national AAAA-level tourist attraction, the best ecological leisure resort in China, the top ten towns in China, the national agricultural tourism demonstration site, the most beautiful golden flower resort in East China, the provincial-level tourist resort in Jiangsu Province, the go on road trip base in Jiangsu Province, and the four-star rural tourist attraction in Jiangsu Province, and has been included in the 48 scenic spots of New Jinling.
Nanjing Gaochun International Slow City Tourist Resort is 48 kilometers long and covers an area of 80 square kilometers, including 50 square kilometers in the core area. It is an agricultural comprehensive tourist scenic spot integrating hilly ecological resources and integrating sightseeing, leisure, entertainment and ecological agriculture.
7. Nanjing Museum?
Nanjing Museum, located at No.321,Zhongshan East Road, Xuanwu District, Nanjing, is one of the three largest museums in China. Its predecessor was the National Central Museum initiated by Cai Yuanpei in 1933. It is the earliest museum established in China and the first large-scale comprehensive museum invested by the state in China. It is a large comprehensive national museum and a comprehensive national museum of history and art.
Now it is a national first-class museum, the first batch of national museums in the central and local governments, a national AAAA-level tourist attraction and a national key cultural relics protection unit.
The collection includes stone tools, pottery, jade, bronze, porcelain, calligraphy and painting, embroidery, bamboo and wood tooth carving, folk customs and contemporary works of art, etc.
8. Nanjing gaochun old street Historical and Cultural Scenic Area.
Gaochun old street is located in Xichun Street, Gaochun District, Nanjing, also known as Xichun Old Street. It is the commercial center of Gaochun, the most well-preserved ancient architectural complex in Jiangsu Province and the most well-preserved ancient street of Ming and Qing Dynasties in East China. Known as "the second Confucius Temple in Jinling" and "the first ancient street in Jinling".
Gaochun old street has a history of more than 900 years since it was founded in the Song Dynasty. The old street is 80 meters long from east to west and 4.5-5.5 meters wide. Because of its "I" shape, it is also called Yizi Street.
The buildings on both sides are brick and wood structures with two floors above and below. Modeling has both Anhui Huizhou style and distinctive local traditional style.
In the architectural layout, it embodies the idea of gathering wealth, and the plane shape is a pocket-shaped arc, which means that wealth will be pocketed.
9. Nanjing Jiangjun Mountain Scenic Area
Jiangjun Mountain is located at the junction of Yuhuatai District and Jiangning District in Nanjing. It was called Guanyin Mountain in ancient times. It was named after Yue Fei, a famous Southern Song Dynasty star, who resisted gold here.
To its north is Qinhuai New River; See the tomb tourist area in Tanni; The southwest is adjacent to Niushou Mountain and Dashitou sightseeing and leisure area. The nearest neighbor is Longquan Temple. General Mountain is known as "Jiuzhaigou in Nanjing" and "the first scene in Jinling", with excellent scenery. Surrounded by mountains and gurgling mountain springs, it forms a wide river. The sunlight is sparkling, like silks and satins shining with golden light, and flocks of egrets hover among the blue sky and white clouds, resting in the treetops and forests.
The rare Chinese fir forest in the water, under the shadow of the sun, the air is fresh and humid, and a winding Chinese fir bridge has been built by the water, which has dissolved into the green oxygen bar of nature.
10, Fangshan Scenic Area in Nanjing
Fangshan Scenic Area is located in Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province. Fangshan is also called Yin Tian because it looks like a huge seal. It is the legendary first artificially transformed mountain in Nanjing. Qin Shihuang cut mountains to vent his anger, which was thought to be here in Jin and Song Dynasties.
Legends are often the shadows of history. At least in Wu Dong, the first dynasty of the Six Dynasties, Fangshan was included in the grand project of "wishing to renovate mountains and rivers". Seen from a distance, Fangshan is a Pingdingshan that is not too high. Looking from a distance, it looks like a seal, which was called Yinshan in ancient times. Because the Dai Li plane crashed here, it was once called Daishan. Although Fangshan Mountain is not high, it is still tall and straight because it is located on the plain.
1 1, Qiu Yushan Cultural Celebrity Memorial Hall
Qiu Yushan Cultural Celebrity Memorial Hall is located in Qiu Yushan, Pukou District, Nanjing. The core area of the main building is "Jinling Four Celebrity Memorial Hall", a national third-class museum and a national AAA-level tourist attraction.
Yuqiu Mountain was once a place where ancient people set up altars to pray for rain. In order to commemorate the "Four Masters of Jinling"-the memorial halls of contemporary masters of painting and calligraphy Lin Sanzhi, Hu Xiaoshi, Gao Ershi and Xiao Xian, they were built on Yuqiu Mountain in Pukou, Nanjing from 65438 to 0992 -2006, which is a memorial hall community and is called Nanjing Yuqiu Mountain Celebrity Memorial Hall.
And Qiu Yushan Painting and Calligraphy Institute, which integrates creation, exhibition, research and training of painting and calligraphy talents. The "Four Pavilions" covers an area of 60 mu with a building area of 5,200 square meters.
Nanjing Dujiang Victory Memorial Hall 12
The existing Jiangmen was opened in 192 1 year. At that time, there was only one doorway, which was originally called Hailing Gate. 1929, in order to send Sun Yat-sen's spiritual pivot to Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum, it was expanded into three archways and renamed as a Jiangmen.
"Zhongshan is windy and rainy, and millions of heroes cross the river." 1On April 23rd, 949, when Nanjing was liberated, the China People's Liberation Army entered the city from here.
1On April 23rd, 984, in order to commemorate the 35th anniversary of Nanjing's liberation, the Victory Memorial Hall of Crossing the River was built in this tower after renovation.
The museum is rich in cultural relics and historical materials, showing the historical choice of the Chinese nation, recording the development course of China's revolutionary history, and expounding the hard struggle achievements of China's * * * production party and China people in seeking truth.
Gulin Park 13
Gulin Park is located at No.21,Huju North Road, north of Liangqingshan, Gulou District, Nanjing, covering an area of about 400 mu, most of which are green spaces. The park was built in the former site of Jianyuan Gu Lin Temple, named after the name of the temple.
Gu Lin Temple was built in Liang, then called Kannonji. It was called Gu Lin Temple in the Southern Song Dynasty, but it was changed to a temple in the Ming Dynasty, becoming a giant temple in the west of the city. The garden carved on the stone wall is called Lin Sanzhi's inscription book.
The park covers an area of more than 400 mu, with undulating mountains and scattered heights. Gulin Park was built on the site of Baolin Temple and named after Gu Lin Temple to commemorate this ancient temple in the south of the Yangtze River.
14, Nanjing Science and Technology Museum
Nanjing Science and Technology Museum is located in the scenic Ningnan New District, Yuhuatai District, Nanjing, covering an area of about 300,000 square meters, with a main building area of 30,000 square meters and a total investment of 350 million yuan. It is a national AAAA-level tourist attraction, a national popular science education base and a popular science education base in Jiangsu Province.
Nanjing Science and Technology Museum includes the main hall of Science and Technology Museum, science and technology cinema and other related supporting facilities. The main venue consists of a permanent exhibition hall, a non-permanent exhibition hall and an international conference exchange lecture hall.
Among them, the permanent exhibition hall is divided into six exhibition areas according to the theme: space exploration, earth Vientiane, master of wisdom, creation of heaven and earth, knowledge ocean and children's science park. There are more than 350 exhibits, of which more than 70% are participatory projects.
Nanjing is one of the first outstanding tourist cities in China, a national historical and cultural city and a national tourism demonstration area. Up to 20 17, world cultural heritage 1(9 points), 2 world cultural heritages in China, 49 national key cultural relics protection units (103 points), Jiangsu cultural relics protection units 109, and 5 cultural relics protection units above the municipal level16. Among them, 23 scenic spots above 4A received a total of * *122.93 million domestic and foreign tourists, achieving a total tourism income of 2168.9 billion yuan and a foreign exchange earning income of 760 million US dollars from international tourism. Zhongshan Scenic Area and Confucius Temple Qinhuai Scenic Belt are the national 5A-level tourist attractions and the top 40 tourist attractions in China.
References:
Nanjing-Baidu Encyclopedia
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