Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Tour Guide Words of Gansu Tourist Attractions
Tour Guide Words of Gansu Tourist Attractions
Gansu tourist attractions guide words 1 Dear tourists and friends,
Hello everyone!
It's nice to meet friends from all corners of the country in Maijishan. I am Pan Xiao, the tour guide. I hope our party will enjoy the trip.
Mackey, located about 50 kilometers southeast of Tianshui City, Gansu Province, is a solitary peak in Xiaolongshan Mountain, Qinling Mountain, China. The total area of the scenic spot is 2 15 square kilometers, including Maiji Mountain, Xianren Cliff, Shimen, Quxi and Jieting Ancient Town. Maijishan Grottoes belong to the national key cultural relics protection units and are also world-famous artistic treasures. It is very difficult and wise to dig hundreds of caves and Buddha statues on cliffs, which is very rare in caves in China. Come down and let's have a look.
After entering the scenic spot, what do you think of McKee now? Yes, like a pile of wheat. Maiji Mountain is a typical Danxia landform with a height of 80 meters. There are more than 7,200 statues of more than ten dynasties, including the late Qin Dynasty, the Western Qin Dynasty, the Northern Wei Dynasty, the Western Wei Dynasty, the Northern Zhou Dynasty, the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the Five Dynasties, the Song Dynasty, the Yuan Dynasty, the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty. The mural 1.300 square meters is distributed in 1.94 grottoes, which is similar to Momo in Dunhuang. In terms of artistic features, Dunhuang is dominated by gorgeous murals, Yungang and Longmen are famous for their magnificent stone carvings, and Maijishan is famous for its exquisite statues. As China sculptor Liu Kaiqu praised: Maijishan is "the sculpture hall of China in past dynasties".
Everyone must pay attention to safety when stepping on the plank road, and don't be crowded. What you see now is a group of sculptures carved from cliffs. There is a giant Buddha in the middle, which is15m high. There are two bodhisattvas standing around, smiling and welcoming tourists. This is also the largest Buddha statue in McKee. What you see now is the most magnificent Cave 4 in seven buddha Pavilion. There are 42 statues of bodhisattvas in 7 niches, which are dignified and amiable, gorgeous but not vulgar.
Now, everyone comes to the Xia Grottoes. The largest grottoes here are 133 and 127. Monument Cave 133 is the most special cave in McKee. There are not only many clay sculptures in the cave, but also 18 stone tablets and several small Buddha statues with thousands of buddhas on their faces, so it is also called "Wanfo Hall". Among them,No. 10,No. 1 1 andNo. 16 are the essence of many historical sites. Cave 127 is even more wonderful. This Buddha statue is a rare treasure in Buddhist art in the world, not to mention Maiji Mountain.
Look at the main scenic spots of Maijishan first, and thank you again for your support for Pan Xiao's work! Welcome to Gansu and Maijishan again!
Thank you!
Gansu tourist attractions guide words 2 Tianshui Nanguo Temple Nanguo Temple, also known as Miaoshengyuan, commonly known as April 8 Mountain. Located in the Yin Hui Valley on the east side of Longwanggou, two kilometers south of Tianshui City. Surrounded by mountains and rivers, it is magnificent. Backed by the secluded forest, towering cypresses, towering pagodas, flowing northward with spring water and beautiful scenery, it is the location of "Nanshan Cooper", one of the famous "Eight Scenes of Qin Zhou" in ancient times, and is known as the first temple in Tianshui. Nanguo Temple block is located on the north and south sides, and consists of three gates from west to east, namely West Courtyard, Intermediate Court and East Courtyard.
The West Courtyard is the main courtyard of Nanguo Temple, which mainly includes the mountain gate, Bell and Drum Tower, Heavenly King Hall, Ursa Major Hall, East and West Ancestral Hall, East and West Zen Forest Hall and Sleeping Buddha Hall. Among them, the "Tang Huai" in front of the mountain gate and the "Cooper" in the Ursa Major Hall are called "rare treasures"; Dongchanlin Garden is the "Du Shaoling Temple", with statues of the poet Du Fu and his two sons, Wen Zong and Zong Wu. Xichanlin Park is now the reception and office of Nanguo Temple Park; The reclining Buddha Temple is next to the West Zen Forest Garden. There is a reclining Buddha hall, in which there is a reclining Buddha with a Burmese jade body. There used to be a seven-level relic brick tower in the hospital, which has now collapsed. The Temple of the Intermediate People's Court (also known as the Temple of the God of Wealth), the Rose Garden, the Pottery Garden and the Flower Terrace Passage are said to have been the earliest Buddhist Scripture Building of Nanguo Temple, which was destroyed by fire during the reign of Qing Qianlong and rebuilt at the old site. The East Courtyard has the famous "Beiliu Spring" and the newly-built "Ermiaoxuan" poem monument promenade and Meiyuan.
The Yellow River Stone Forest was formed at the end of Tertiary and the beginning of Quaternary four million years ago. Due to Yanshan movement, crustal uplift, river bed undercutting, weathering, rain erosion and gravity collapse, a stone forest landform spectacle dominated by yellow-brown river and lake facies glutenite was formed. The cliffs in the scenic area are towering into the clouds, with different shapes, twists and turns, and the scene moves a thousand steps. Stone pillars and stalagmites are generally between 80 and 200 meters. Experts found that the Yellow River Stone Forest is a natural wonder in China, which has great tourism development value.
There are as many as eight gullies in Shilin Scenic Area. Under the strong uplift of the earth's crust, deep canyons were formed in the Yellow River basin, which widened the ravines. Local light and weak layers cut down rapidly under the action of water and gravity, forming a large number of stone peaks and columns along both sides of the gully. At the same time, it was transformed by wind erosion, forming many window-like structures on the cliff wall, forming a unique landscape under the strong action of water erosion and wind erosion. In the developed Yinmagou Grand Canyon, there are many scenic spots, such as the lion as the gateway, the falcon looking back, the elephant sucking water, Qian Fan contending for hair, Buddhist scriptures, lovers under the moon, Qu Yuan asking for heaven and so on, which are both vivid and vivid.
The Yellow River Stone Forest Scenic Area skillfully combines the resources of the Yellow River, Stone Forest, Desert, Gobi, Oasis, Farm, etc., and it is surrounded by mountains and waters, and it is dynamic and static. It is suitable for adventure, exploration, drifting, rock climbing, leisure vacation and geological investigation, and has become the location shooting base of western films and science fiction films with its characteristics of heroism, adventure, strangeness, antiquity, wildness and seclusion. The TV series "Granary in the World", "Hot Land in the West", "Bloody BMW", "Fantastic Legend" and "Great Dunhuang" filmed here have made the Yellow River Shilin famous all over the world. The Yellow River Stone Forest, Shoulushan Forest Park, Wufoyan Temple and Yongtai Guicheng form Jingtai's tourism skeleton, with Tianzhu Three Gorges in the west and Shapotou in the north, forming a golden tourist route.
On the way from the ancient city of Qiaowan to Jiayuguan City, several towering willows stand beside the roads of Pengjiaqiao and Yumen Town in Anxi, which have been carefully protected by predecessors and can benefit future generations, which is somewhat gratifying. The great achievements of the left in developing the northwest will be immortal.
Zuo (18 12- 1885) was a famous Confucian general in the late Qing Dynasty. Zuo Gong lived on the banks of Xiangjiang River since childhood and had a special liking for green trees. He led the Xiang army to the northwest desert, feeling that the climate was dry, lifeless and unaccustomed. Zuo Gong ordered the army of road builders to plant poplars, willows and Elaeagnus angustifolia trees all over the avenue, suitable forest zone and roads near the city, and named them Daoliu. Its purpose is: firstly, to reinforce the subgrade; The second is to prevent wind and fix sand; Third, limit the pace of troops and horses; Fourth, provide shelter for pedestrians; Wherever we go, we should mobilize the military and civilians to plant trees, and formulate measures to protect forests and strictly implement them. According to Zuo Gong's own records, there are 264,000 living trees from Changwu County, which borders Shaanxi and Gansu, to Huining, Gansu. Since ancient times, it is the most difficult to plant trees in Hexi. However, under the advocacy and supervision of Zuo Gong, to the west of Jingzhou, the wonders of the Great Wall with thousands of miles of green roads and willows have actually taken shape.
Zuo Gong's achievements in developing the northwest did not stop there. He came to the northwest desert, where land is scarce and people's livelihood is depressed. In order to solve the problem of military supplies, he adopted the method of Han He, dug canals and wells to reclaim farmland, and revitalized agriculture, animal husbandry and sericulture. 806,000 mulberry trees were planted in Xinjiang alone. From Jingzhou to Dunhuang, people tried to grow rice; Spreading sand to conserve moisture, planting cotton widely and taking measures to ban western soil at the bottom of the pot have achieved remarkable results. He founded Gansu Manufacturing Bureau and Gansu Weaving Bureau, which initiated the earliest modern industry in northwest China and taught people to spin. Zuo Gong also actively set up cultural and educational undertakings, founded Lanshan Academy, and ordered all localities to set up voluntary schools, which played a positive role in improving the cultural quality of the northwest people at that time.
Gansu tourist attractions guide 5 Dear friends:
Hello, guys. Now I will take you to visit the world-famous Yumenguan site. Let me briefly introduce Yumen Pass here.
The tragic and desolate artistic conception in Wang Zhihuan's poem Liangzhou Ci in Tang Dynasty aroused people's yearning for Yumenguan, an ancient and magical fortress.
Yumenguan, commonly known as Xiaofangcheng, is said to be named after the beautiful jade of Hetian jade was introduced into the Central Plains. Dunhuang, located at the western end of Hexi Corridor, is about 90 kilometers northwest of Dunhuang, which is one of the two passes between Han and West. It is the only way for the ancient Silk Road to leave Dunhuang from the west and enter the north and middle roads in the western regions. Since ancient times, it has been the gateway for the Central Plains to enter the Western Regions.
There is a legend about the origin of the name Yumenguan. According to legend, after the Silk Road was unblocked, caravans from various countries in the western regions entered the customs in an endless stream. Hetian jade, a specialty of Yutian country, is also transported to the mainland through here. In order to exchange a large number of silks of the Central Plains Dynasty, King Khotan sent officers and men to escort jade articles. After several escorts by officers and men, a strange thing happened-the camel carrying jade was foaming at the mouth and unconscious as soon as it entered the city. There's nothing the escort can do about it. An old man pulling a camel said to the escort officer, "camels get sick as soon as they enter the customs, and everything happens for a reason." We have been transporting jade here for many years and have never sacrificed to the gods. If we don't sacrifice again, I'm afraid we will get sick next time. " The escort officer asked, "In your opinion, how can we eliminate diseases and disasters and ensure the safety of people and animals?" The old man said, "Set a circle on the door of this pool with fine jade, so that the building will be brilliant and the gods will be happy." The escort did as the old man suggested, and the camel disaster was eliminated and he arrived in Chang 'an safely. Because the city gate is made of a circle of glittering jade, it has been called Yumenguan since then.
Gansu tourist attractions guide 6 Tianshui yuquan temple is located at the foot of Tianjing Mountain in the north of Tianshui City. Formerly known as Chengbei Temple, Chongning Temple and Mountain Temple. Later, it was named after the clear and sweet Yuquan on the mountain. When Qin Zhou taught Liang Gongbi to build a temple in the Yuan Dynasty, it was named "Guashan Temple in the northern suburbs, and the famous mountains have Yuquan". It has been a Taoist resort in Tianshui for generations.
It was built in the third year of Yuan Dade (1299). According to the Records of Qinzhou and Tianshui County, Liang Zhitong, a disciple of Yuan Changchun, a real person from Qiu Chuji, traveled west here and loved its beautiful scenery, so he built a buddhist nun and a cave and died in buddhist nun. At present, there is a temple monument left by Liang Zhitong from Yuan Shizu to the year of Yuan Bingzi (A.D. 128 1) in yuquan temple. Its main buildings are Laojun Hall, Manjusri Hall, Wenchang Palace, Huangyuting, Shenxian Cave and Monument Pavilion. According to the existing yuquan temple Monument, the highest building, Laojun Hall, was built in the sixth year of Yuan Dade (A.D. 1320xx). Most of the existing buildings were rebuilt in Ming and Qing Dynasties.
Yuquan Fairy Cave in yuquan temple is one of the eight scenic spots, which is said to be the burial place of Lu, Liang and Ma. There is a tablet pavilion in the southwest of the cave, which contains four cursive scripts written by Zhao Meng, a calligrapher of the Yuan Dynasty, and four quatrains. The brushwork is round, smooth and lively, simple and bold, which is unique to Zhao's book, and the viewers are all amazed. Every year on the ninth day of the first month of the ancient calendar, it is Yuquan Temple Fair, which is called "Chaoguan" by local people.
Gansu tourist attractions guide 7 Dear friends:
Hello, guys.
The Great Buddha Temple in Zhangye originated in Han and Jin Dynasties, was founded in Xixia and flourished in Yuan and Ming Dynasties. It is a thousand-year-old temple on the ancient Silk Road. During the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Dharmaksema, a master of nirvana, went to Hexi Corridor to preach the Dharma, and the theory of nirvana was widely circulated in Zhangye.
During the Xixia period, Buddhist monks dug up the ancient Nirvana Buddha statue in the former site of "Ye Jia Niolet Ji", rebuilt the temple on the original site, built the Ursa Mahayana Hall, shaped the Nirvana Buddha statue, and formed the embryonic form of the Great Buddha Temple. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Song Gongzong took refuge in the Great Buddha Temple after he fell to Yuan Dynasty in Zhao Xian. The ancestors of the Yuan Dynasty, Kublai Khan and Yuan Shundi, were said to have been born in the Great Buddha Temple, and Kublai Khan's biological mother, Empress Becky, lived in the Great Buddha Temple in Feng 'an after her death.
During the Hongwu, Xuande, Chenghua and Wanli years of the Ming Dynasty, large-scale expansion and maintenance were carried out on the Buddha Temple. At that time, the main buildings of the Buddha Temple were Qianshan Gate, Pailou, Bell Tower, Dongyang Building, Xiyanglou, Kongoji, Lying Buddha Hall, Mahayana Hall, Lunzang Hall, Amitabha Thousand-Buddha Pagoda, Houshanmen Gate, Inner and Outer Round Hall, North Tour, South Ou and the buildings left by the former Nianci 'an in Ye Jia. There are nine buildings on the east-west axis alone, which truly reflects that "_ _" was given to the Great Buddhist Temple by the Ming Dynasty's British Emperor Zhu Qizhen (* * * shou 162 1 volume, 636 1 volume). At that time, Wang Gui, an imperial envoy guarding Gansu and other places, the eunuch in charge of the imperial horse Shangbao, and Duke Luan wrote 600 volumes of the Great Prajna Paramita Sutra with precious paper and gold and silver powder, all of which entered the Tibetan Buddhist temple. At this point, the Great Buddha Temple is famous for its Great Hall, Giant Buddha and Tripitaka.
During the reign of Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty, although Zhangye Buddhist Temple was maintained repeatedly, it was no longer brilliant and began to decline. When the famous poet Bu Zhou revisited the Buddhist temple in the last years of Kangxi, he was deeply touched and wrote the poem "As good as a grazing factory, camel and horse practice moss spots".
After the founding of New China, especially with the reform and development and the implementation of the western development, Zhangye Buddhist Temple has ushered in a new period of development opportunities. In order to effectively strengthen the protection of the Great Buddha Temple, from 65438 to 0985, the former Zhangye City successively restored a memorial arch, two bell and drum towers, a mountain gate, a golden pagoda hall, a south-north annex hall, a Dacheng hall and a Buddhist scripture hall at the original site of the Great Buddha Temple, and repaired the roof of the earthen pagoda damaged by the earthquake, thus making the Great Buddha Temple in Zhangye, the Xixia National Temple which has gone through thousands of years, reappear its original historical appearance. 1986, Zhangye was declared as a famous historical and cultural city by the State Council. 1996 and 20_, Zhangye Buddha Temple was successively announced by the State Council as a national key cultural relic protection unit and an AAAA-level tourist attraction.
Gansu tourist attractions guide 8 Dear tourists and friends:
Hello everyone!
Lanzhou City God Temple is in Zhangye Road, Lanzhou City. Built in the Song Dynasty, there are three temples dedicated to commemorating the general Ji Xin of the Han Dynasty, also known as Ji Xin Temple. It was renamed after reconstruction in the Ming Dynasty. During the reign of Qing Qianlong (1736- 1795), it was destroyed by fire and rebuilt. Sitting facing south, it covers an area of 120 square meters, with a building area of 4000 square meters.
There are three gates, namely, Hou Fang, who is brave and heroic. The second gate is a hard-topped amphitheater. In the north, there are roll-shed halls and hilltop enjoyment, followed by the main hall with double eaves and wings, the bell and drum tower and so on. The original mural under the cloister is gone. 1956 became the first workers' club in Lanzhou. According to the central axis, the existing buildings are memorial archway, appreciation hall, main hall, sleeping officer and living room in turn. The archway was rebuilt by the archway in front of Yan Fei's tomb in Jieyuan (Ming Dynasty). There are a pair of stone lions in the courtyard, which has a history of more than 200 years.
Since 1998, with the strong support of the provincial and municipal governments, the Lanzhou Federation of Trade Unions has raised more than 8 million yuan to rebuild the Xiurong Town Temple and open it to the society with a brand-new look. At present, there are more than 100 merchants dealing in antiques in the Chenghuangmiao trading market, and there are nearly 100 kinds of antiques, calligraphy and painting, porcelain, strange stones, bronzes, jade articles, coins, philatelic products and wood products. There is a constant stream of tourists every day.
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