Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Top 10 must-visit attractions in Switzerland

Top 10 must-visit attractions in Switzerland

Introduction: The essence of Switzerland lies in the cities of Geneva and Zurich, as well as the snow-capped mountains and lakes in the Alps. Here you can choose Jungfrau and Matterhorn to ski and hike, or you can easily take a train or boat tour. The most important thing is that you can feel the clear lakes and fresh air in the Alps. Top 10 must-see tourist attractions in Switzerland

1. Lake Lucerne

Lake Lucerne, also known as Lake Lucerne and Four Forest Lakes, is the fourth largest lake in Switzerland and is located entirely in The largest lake in Switzerland. The shoreline of Lake Lucerne is winding and winding, with many forks connecting the city of Lucerne to the surrounding peaks. The Reuss flows into the lake from Fl?elen and out from Lucerne.

Lake Lucerne is a very popular tourist destination among Swiss locals and foreign tourists. There are many hotels and resorts on the lakeside. R?tli, located on the southeast coast of Lake Lucerne, is the place where the Swiss Confederation formed an alliance in 1287. To commemorate the 700th anniversary of the founding of Switzerland, the government established a commemorative hiking route on the shores of Lake Lucerne. The route runs from the Rütli meadow, known as the birthplace of Switzerland, to Brunnen on the other coast, with a total length of 30 kilometers.

2. Jungfraujoch

Jungfraujoch is a famous mountain in Switzerland, known as the "Top of Europe". It is located 20 to 30 kilometers due south of Interlaken, Switzerland, and stands southeast of Bern. It is also translated as Jungfrau. It is one of the highest peaks in the Alps, with an altitude of 4158 meters and a length of 18 kilometers. It looks like a girl with long hair and white clothes, lying on her back quietly among the white clouds.

The top of this mountain is covered with ice and snow all year round, but the foot of the mountain is green and beautiful. It is a famous tourist and outdoor sports resort in Europe. This area was listed as a World Natural Heritage by UNESCO in 2001.

3. Chapel Bridge

Chapel Bridge (Kapellbr?cke) is also called the Church Bridge. It is the symbol of Lucerne and was built in 1333. It is also the oldest covered wooden bridge in Europe. There are 120 religious and historical oil paintings painted on the bridge's horizontal eyebrows. Along the way, you can also admire paintings describing the epidemic of the Black Death. This 200-meter-long wooden bridge across the Reuss River has two turning points. There is an octagonal Water Tower near the center of the bridge. It was once a place where trophies and jewelry were placed during battles. For a time it was also used as a prison and execution chamber. The Capel Bridge was destroyed by a fire on August 17, 1993. Only the water tower remained undamaged. Although it has been completely repaired now, the old and new traces can still be clearly identified, and the pictures on the beam are not as fascinating as they were then. . Walking here at dusk, you can still appreciate Lucerne's romantic medieval feelings. Today, the Chapel Bridge is still an indispensable sight on Lucerne postcards.

4. Lion Monument

The Dying Lion (German: L?wen Denkmal) is a statue of a wounded lion, designed and sculpted by Danish sculptor Barthel Thorvaldsen Become. The Latin text "HELVETIORUM FIDEI AC VIRTUTI" is engraved on the top of the stone statue, which means "dedicated to the loyal and brave Switzerland". The first line of the engraving below is ?DIE The two shields on the right front paw of the lion have the cross badge symbolizing Switzerland and the fragrant iris of the French royal family respectively.

This is a monument built to commemorate the 786 Swiss officers and guards who died protecting French King Louis XVI and Queen Mary when mobs attacked the Tuileries Palace in France in 1792 during the French Revolution. Praying for world peace, there are words below the monument describing the incident. American novelist Mark Twain once praised the stone lions of Lucerne as "the saddest and most touching stone sculptures in the world".

5. Mount Titlis

Titlis Snow Mountain, also known as Titlis (Titlis), is a famous scenic spot in the Alps, with an altitude of 3238 meters, belonging to the Swiss Alps. Part of the mountain. In the middle of the Swiss canton of Obwalden (Obwalden), about a 1.5-hour drive from the village of Engelberg, there is the world's first rotating mountain cable car. The only rotating cable car that can carry 80 passengers will rotate every time. A 360-degree circle with breathtaking views.

There are many types of things to do on Mount Titlis, including Ice Flyer Chairlift, Titlis Glacier Park, Glacier Hike, etc.

6. Interlaken

Interlaken is a tourist town famous for Jungfrau. The original meaning of Latin is "between two lakes", located in Between Lake Thun and Lake Brienz, also known as the town between the lakes, it is a standard town that grew up due to tourism. Interlaken is geographically the center of the Bernese Oberland. The famous hand-spun fine net fabrics produced here are known as "rags" and are famous all over the world. The traditional handmade painted pottery products here are also very famous. The patterns include local rural characteristics and modern flavors, and are very popular among tourists. Interlaken is also a sports destination.

7. Jet d'Eau

The Jet d'Eau is a large artificial fountain located on the shores of Lake Geneva in Switzerland. It uses a high-pressure pump to pump water from Lake Geneva and When it hits the air, the height of the spray can reach about 140 meters. This fountain is also a famous landmark in Geneva and can be seen from many places in Geneva. There is a causeway under the fountain, and the sprayed lake water sometimes falls directly on the causeway according to the wind direction, like a downpour, making it a popular tourist attraction in Geneva.

8. Zurich Lake

Lake Zurich is a famous glacier lake in Switzerland. It is in the northeastern part of the Swiss Plateau, 4 kilometers wide and about 39 kilometers long. It extends southeast from the city of Zurich in a crescent shape. The pier on Lake Zurich is filled with all kinds of yachts, making it look like a rich man’s club. The north shore of Lake Zurich is where the wealthy live and is known as the "Golden Shore", while the south shore is called the "Silver Shore".

The end of Lake Zurich is deep into the city center. White swans and wild ducks can be seen everywhere on the lake, creating a leisurely and harmonious scene. Visitors who come to feed will always attract flocks of seabirds to compete for food. The harmonious combination of people and birds on the lakeside forms a unique and beautiful landscape. The scenery of Lake Zurich is extremely beautiful. There are medieval-style pebble paths along the riverside for tourists to walk around the lake. They can also swim, picnic, sunbathe and tour the lake area by boat. Taking a boat and sailing between the beautiful towns on both sides of the Taiwan Strait is a very relaxing experience.

9. Chateau de Chillon

Chillon Castle is located on the shores of Lake Geneva near the Swiss border city of Montreux. The lake is also the dividing line between Switzerland and France, about one-third of the time. One belongs to France and two-thirds belongs to Switzerland. Lake Geneva is what the Swiss call this lake, and the French on the other side call it Lake Leman. Since ancient Roman times, this has been an important transportation route between Italy and France.

10. The Matterhorn

The Matterhorn is located in Zermatt, a small town in the Valais region of Switzerland. It is 4,478 meters above sea level and is the most beautiful peak in the Alps. The mountain peak is also a proud symbol of Switzerland. With its pillar holding the sky, it points directly to the sky. Its special triangular pyramid shape has become a representative of the Alps. Whenever the sun shines in the sunset, the mountains that have been covered with snow for many years reflect the reflection. It emits a metallic light.