Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Japanese auxiliary words ...

Japanese auxiliary words ...

Hello, the quantifier you gave is the most commonly used. The interpretation of these quantifiers should need a lot of words to explain and supplement.

Let's take a look at it one by one!

Book: a book/book (referring to something in the shape of a book or pamphlet)

Example: a travel brochure (travel brochure).

Hui: Hui/episode/time (1: Episode X of the drama, with "Hui X" in Japanese; 2. What you have done or experienced.

For example, three trips to China (three trips to China).

Piece: Piece/piece (refers to something whose thickness is less than its length, such as paper, coins, shirts, etc.). )

Example: チケット (one vote))

Ge: 1: The unit of number is a semi-universal quantifier, that is, if you don't know what quantifier to use, you can use this "ge" temporarily, although it is not authentic, but it can understand the meaning.

2. Other quantifiers cannot express, or the shape of the object is not suitable for other quantifiers.

For example: ジャガィモ (a kind of potato)

Person: person/person (refers to the number of people)

Example: Q: Who is the guest? (How many guests? Answer: 4 people (4 people)

Station: station/quantity (mostly refers to large and square objects, such as cars and televisions)

Example: A car (a car)

Ben: Something whose length is greater than its width, such as a cup/bottle/rope/tree.

Example: a bird (a bunch of meat (chicken))

Head: head (mostly refers to cattle, and some people refer to donkeys) cattle.

Example: five cows (five cows) set.

Please pay attention to some animals:

[cow? Donkeys use] "head";

Horse;

[Donkey] can also be used;

Camel peak;

Only [sheep]

Ma: This one is loosely used: [birds, animals and insects] only;

[fish? Dogs? Animals with long tails such as cats and snakes]; only

Large animals, such as horses, donkeys and pigs.

Example:

Nine horses/pigs.

Five children/five kittens.

Three fish/three fish.

There are three situations: (1) [clothing position] piece, body; Settings.

Example: winter clothes 1/ set of winter clothes (cotton-padded jacket).

(2) 【 arrival sequence 】 with the same name.

Example: second place/second place (the arrival of the second order).

はレースでなんでしたか/Race. Where did he go?

(3) Go.

Example: 1 take the first child; Take the first step.

Feather: refers to an animal with feathered wings. Please remember the special usage: rabbit.

For example: 1 bird/chicken.

ぅさぎ Two feathers/two rabbits.

Fan: This one is used loosely:

(1)[ Sequence]No. ... (Name).

Example: はクラスでスでででででででででででででででで

1 pass the test/get the first place.

Strike three/strike three.

(2)[ telephone number, etc. ]; [collocation] plate.

For example, the telephone number is 29 1の7606/ the telephone number is 29 17606.

A five-game/five-game game (three out of five).

Feet: refers to socks, shoes, etc. : in pairs.

Example: three-legged boots/three pairs of boots.

Degree: (1) refers to the number of actions or experiences: times, times and degrees.

Example: 1, at 2 degrees/only see ただけだ once or twice.

China は Second trip っ/China went twice.

(2) Angle, latitude, longitude, accuracy and temperature are equal: degrees.

Example: 45-degree angle /45-degree angle

Dishes: refers to dishes, plates and other utensils, as well as things (such as grey dishes/ashtrays) contained in objects in the shape of their utensils.

カレーラィスをふた/I ate two plates of curry rice.

A dish of wild vegetables/lettuce

Look at your supplementary question:

1: a log

If you want to express a tree, you can refer to my explanation of the quantifier "wood" above.

My Japanese friends will say: "a book made of wood" or "a book made of wood"

Step 2 have a good time

You can refer to my explanation of the quantifier "Fan" above.

In "doing something", "doing something" means arriving.

So after you refer to the explanation of "Fan", it is not difficult to see that "Yi" refers to the first place in the order of arrival. (first place)

First place (first to arrive)

I hope the above handwritten words can help you learn Japanese!