Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the famous scenic spots in Asia?

What are the famous scenic spots in Asia?

Famous scenic spots in Asia include the Great Wall in China, the Forbidden City in China, Mount Danxia in China, Mount Fuji in Japan and Bali in Indonesia.

The history of China's construction of the Great Wall can be traced back to the Western Zhou Dynasty, from which the famous allusion "beating a prince with a bonfire" originated. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, countries competed for hegemony and defended each other, and the construction of the Great Wall entered its first climax, but the construction length at this time was relatively short. After Qin destroyed the six countries and unified the world, Qin Shihuang connected and restored the Great Wall of the Warring States Period, which was called the Great Wall of Wan Li in history [1]. The Ming Dynasty was the last dynasty to overhaul the Great Wall, and most of the Great Wall seen by people today was built at this time. 1961March 4th, the Great Wall was announced by the State Council as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units [2]. 1987 65438+February, the Great Wall was listed as a world cultural heritage.

The Forbidden City in Beijing, formerly known as the Forbidden City, is located in the center of Beijing's central axis. It was the palace of 24 emperors in China during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is the essence of ancient palace architecture in China, an unparalleled architectural masterpiece, and one of the largest and best-preserved ancient wooden structures in the world. The Forbidden City in Beijing was started by Judy, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, in the fourth year of Yongle (A.D. 1406) and completed in the eighteenth year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1420). Covering an area of about 720,000 square meters, the building area is about150,000 square meters. Palace buildings are all wooden structures, yellow glazed tiles and blue and white stone foundations. The Forbidden City has been selected as a world cultural heritage, a national key cultural relic protection unit and a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction. The Forbidden City is known as the first of the five largest palaces in the world (the Forbidden City in Beijing, the Palace of Versailles in France, Buckingham Palace in Britain, the White House in the United States and the Russian Kremlin).

China Hongshi Park-Danxia Mountain is a world geological park, a world natural heritage, a national 5A scenic spot, a national geological and geomorphological nature reserve and a national geological park, located in Renhua County, Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province. Danxia Mountain is the largest scenic spot and natural heritage site in Guangdong Province, with Danxia landform as the main feature. Since 1988, Danxia Mountain has successively won five national brands, including national scenic spots, national nature reserves, national geological parks and national AAAAA tourist attractions, and was approved as the first batch of world geological parks in 2004.

Mount Fuji is known as the "Holy Mountain" by the Japanese people and is a symbol of the Japanese nation. As one of the national symbols of Japan, it enjoys a high reputation all over the world. It is also often called "Furong Peak" or "Fuyue Mountain" or "No Mountain". Since ancient times, the name of this mountain has often appeared in the traditional Japanese poem "Song of Peace". Mount Fuji is one of the largest active volcanoes in the world. It is dormant at present, but geologists still list it as an active volcano or something. The last eruption was in 1707, and it has been dormant ever since.

Bali has thousands of customs and beautiful scenery. Therefore, it also enjoys many nicknames, such as the island of god, the island of devil, the island of Rome, the island of beauty, the island of heaven, the island of magic, the island of flowers and so on.