Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Suzhou tourism

Suzhou tourism

Suzhou has always been famous for its beautiful scenery and elegant gardens. It has the reputation of "the garden in the south of the Yangtze River is the best in the world, and the garden in Suzhou is the best in the south of the Yangtze River", and it is also known as the "Oriental Water Capital" because of its characteristics as an ancient water town with small bridges and flowing water.

The density of Suzhou ancient city remains is second only to Beijing and Xi 'an, Suzhou ancient city 14.2 square kilometers. Suzhou Ancient City and Suzhou Gardens are a combination of world cultural heritage and world intangible cultural heritage. Kunqu Opera, Yangcheng Lake Hairy Crab and Zhouzhuang are three major international heavyweight brands. Suzhou Gardens is one of the top ten scenic spots in China, among which 9 gardens are listed in the World Cultural Heritage List. By 2009, 6 intangible cultural heritages have been listed in the World Oral and Intangible Cultural Heritage. The profound cultural accumulation of Tiger Hill, the first scene in Wuzhong, makes it a must-see for tourists to visit Suzhou.

Suzhou has two famous national historical and cultural cities (Suzhou and Changshu) and 12 famous historical and cultural towns in China (Zhouzhuang in Kunshan, Tongli in Wujiang, Zhenze in Wujiang, Lili in Wujiang, Luzhi in Wuzhong, Mudu in Wuzhong, Shaxi in Taicang, Qiandeng in Kunshan, Jinxi in Kunshan, Shajiabang in Changshu, Dongshan in Wuzhong and Fenghuang in Zhangjiagang), which are well-preserved ancient towns. By the end of 20 14, Suzhou * * had 8 scenic spots with 5A level, 28 with 4A level and 20 with 3A level. Suzhou has been identified as a national pilot city for smart tourism.

As of 2009, Suzhou * * * has 34 national key cultural relics protection units and 73 well-preserved classical gardens, among which Humble Administrator's Garden and Lingering Garden are listed as the four famous gardens in China, and they are in1997/kloc with 9 classical gardens such as Master Wang Garden, Huanxiu Mountain Villa, Canglang Pavilion, Lion Forest, Art Garden, Couple Garden and Retreat Garden. Name of National Scenic Spot Scenic Spot Address of Jinji Lake Scenic Spot AAAAA Humble Administrator's Garden Suzhou Northeast Street 178No. Quanfu Road, Zhouzhuang Town, Kunshan City 12 1 No.8 Tongli Ancient Town, Zhouzhuang TownNo. Zhongchuan South Road 1 No.,Huqiu Mountain Scenic Spot, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Suzhou Shajiabang Yushan Shang Hu Tourist Area No.338 Liuyuan Road, Suzhou Shajiabang Shang Hu Huanhu South Road Shang Hu (Shang Hu) Suzhou Wuzhong Taihu Tourist Area Lion Forest Suzhou Ancient City AAAA Southwest Suzhou Garden Road No.23 Suzhou Wangshiyuan Suzhou 1 1 Kuatou Lane Suzhou Amusement Park Suzhou Panmen Scenic Area No.87 Jinshan Road, Suzhou High-tech Zone 1 Suzhou East Street Baimajian Ecological Park Suzhou High-tech Zone Huashan Road Southwest Hanshan Temple Suzhou Hanshan Temple Lane No.24 Xiyuanzhuang Jiefa Temple Suzhou Liuyuan Road Xiyuan Lane 18 Luzhi Ancient Town Suzhou Wuzhong District Lu Zhi Town Mudu Ancient Town Suzhou Mudu Town Yan Jia Garden East Suzhou Xishan Scenic Area Suzhou Taihu National Tourism Resort Xishan Town Jinting Road Dome Mountain Scenic Area Suzhou Wuzhong District Cang Shu Town Bingsheng Lushan Dongshan Scenic Area Suzhou Wuzhong District dongshan town Zen Garden Scenic Area, No.919 Yunli Road, Songling Town, Wujiang District, No.65438, Changshu Fangta Garden, Changshu Fangta Historic District, Suzhou +0 Qiandeng Ancient Town No.65438, Shangshu Road, Qiandeng Town, Kunshan +0 Lin Ting Garden Kunshan Maanshan East Road Jinxiguan Town Kunshan Jinxi Town Tourism Company Taicang Jincanghu National Scenic Area Taicang Dongting North Road Suzhou Heshan Park AAA Suzhou High-tech Zone Changjiang Road No.462 Suzhou Zhenhu Embroidery Art Museum Suzhou High-tech Zone No.65438, Zhenhu Street Guan Xiu Street +0 Suzhou Guangfu Town Situmiao Xihetang Moonlight Wetland Park Suzhou Xiangcheng. Suzhou Industrial Park Modern Avenue Shinan Street North Dudongyuan Scenic Area Dudongyuan Xiangshan Scenic Area Zhangjiagang Xiangshan Scenic Area Liangfeng Ecological Park Zhangjiagang Shazhou East Road Yangcheng Lake Scenic Area Kunshan bacheng town Hubin Middle Road No.65438 +05 Jusha Garden Changshu Meili Town Tongta Road No.65438 +02 Taicang Park (Lushan Park) Nanyuan Park No.40 Xianfu West Street, Zhenxiang Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, the national key cultural relics protection unit, the address of historical cultural relics units is Chudun Site Neolithic Stone to Zhou Baosheng. Ruins of the Twin Towers and Main Hall of Hanyuan Temple in the Northern Song Dynasty, Xuan Temple in Dinghui Temple Lane, Sanqing Hall, Canglang Pavilion in Guanqian Street in the Southern Song Dynasty, Chongjiao Xiaofu Temple Tower in Changshu, Song Dynasty, Baoen Temple Tower in Qing People's Road, Luohan Statue in Zi 'nan, Song Dynasty, Seymour Suzhou Temple in Dongshan, Ming Dynasty, and Panmen in Ming People's Road, Song Dynasty, became the Buddhist shrine of Ji Jian Temple in Southwest Lion Grove Garden Road. And Statue Yuan Collection Tianchishan Xuanyuan Palace Main Hall Yuan Dongshan Yangwan Village Taicang Stone Arch Bridge Yuan Taicang Yannong Dongshan Dwellings Ming dongshan town Zhao Yongxian Zhai Ming Changshu Zhang Pu Zhai Ming Taicang Humble Administrator's Garden Ming and Qing Northeast Street Liuyuan Ming and Qing Liuyuan Road Huanxiu Mountain Villa Ming and Qing Jingde Road baodai bridge Ming and Qing (Reconstruction) Taihu Eastern Europe Garden Xinqiao Lane Netscape Park Qingkuo Jiatou Lane Club Zhang Jiaxiang Yu Yue Former Residence Qingma Clinic Park Qing Wujiang District Cai Yitang Qing Changshu Palace Qing Wujiang District Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Loyal Palace 1 860-63 Chunzailou, Northeast Street The former residence of the Republic of China in Liuya, dongshan town is the oral and intangible heritage of mankind in Wujiang District in modern times. The traditional architectural skills of the Yushan School of Kunqu Opera and Guqin Art, the sericulture and silk weaving skills of China, the custom of silk reeling in Jin Song, China, and the traditional architectural skills of wooden structure in Suzhou are included in the world cultural heritage reserve list: Zhouzhuang, Luzhi, Tongli, Shaxi and Qianqian. The history of Suzhou classical gardens can be traced back to the gardens of the King of Wu in the Spring and Autumn Period in the 6th century BC. Private gardens were first recorded in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (4th century). Gardens have flourished in past dynasties, and there are more and more famous gardens. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Suzhou became one of the most prosperous areas in China, with private gardens all over the ancient city. In the heyday of16-18th century, there were more than 200 gardens in Suzhou, so Suzhou was known as a paradise on earth.

There are 9 gardens in Suzhou, such as Humble Administrator's Garden, Lingering Garden, Lion Forest, Canglang Pavilion, Huanxiu Villa, Art Garden, Lover's Garden, Master's Garden and Retreat Garden, and 73 gardens in the urban area, such as Yiyuan Garden, Wufeng Garden and Yin Hui Garden. Red Tourism Shajiabang Reed Wetland Scenic Area: Shajiabang Reed Wetland Scenic Area is a national patriotic education demonstration base, a national hundred red tourism classic scenic spots, a national AAAA-level tourist area, and one of the largest ecological wetlands in East China. The first area covers an area of 1 1,000 mu, and has built functional areas such as revolutionary traditional education area, aquatic plant viewing area, Hongshi folk culture village, reed land and water maze, gourmet shopping area, bamboo forest secluded path, and building reed fragrance. Zhanzhan Square covers an area of 1.33 million square meters.

Taihu Guerrilla Memorial Hall of the New Fourth Army: The Taihu Guerrilla Memorial Hall of the New Fourth Army is located in the north of Chongshan Village, Guangfu Town, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, and the main project covers an area of 1.700 square meters. The memorial hall is divided into three chapters, showing the tortuous course of the initial construction, reconstruction and expansion of the Taihu Anti-Japanese Guerrilla Detachment of the New Fourth Army. The museum not only shows the daily necessities, combat tools and letters used by the soldiers of the New Fourth Army, but also reproduces the reed ditch, communication ship and contact station during the Anti-Japanese War, which makes people immersive. The history of Suzhou embroidery can be traced back to the Spring and Autumn Period more than 2,600 years ago. Suzhou Embroidery, Hunan Xiang Embroidery, Sichuan Shu Embroidery and Guangdong Yue Embroidery are also called "Four Famous Embroideries in China". It is the first of the four famous embroideries. The themes of Suzhou embroidery are mainly figures, landscapes, flowers, birds and animals, including embroidery pieces, book covers, screen strips and screens. After the founding of New China, Suzhou artists successfully created Shuang Mianxiu, whose masterpiece is Double-faced Cat. Silk Suzhou is the hometown of silk. There are Neolithic and Paleolithic sites in Taihu Lake Basin, which witnessed the long history of silk. 6000-year-old textiles were unearthed in Caoxie Mountain, Weiting Town, Park. Silk fabrics from 4,700 years ago were unearthed in Qian Shan Ocean, Xing Wu. A large number of spinning wheels and bone needles from 4,000 years ago, as well as pottery with silk twisted patterns and silkworm patterns, have been unearthed in Meiyan, Wujiang, indicating that Suzhou ancient ancestors mastered the technology of sericulture and spinning very early. Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Pictures Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Pictures are the main folk woodblock New Year pictures in southern China. Taohuawu is located in the north of Suzhou, Jiangsu Province. Taohuawu New Year Pictures originated from engraving printing technology in Song Dynasty, evolved from Xiu Xiang New Year Pictures, and developed into a folk art school in Ming Dynasty. The Qing Dynasty reached its peak during Yongzheng and Qianlong periods, producing more than one million woodblock New Year pictures every year. Song brocade is a high-grade silk fabric. Suzhou's Song Brocade, Nanjing's Yunjin and Sichuan's Jin Shu are also called "China's Three Famous Brocades". Its weaving technology is exquisite, and the warp has double warp, so it is also called "heavy brocade". Biluochun, one of the top ten famous teas in China, belongs to green tea. Produced in Dongting Mountain, Taihu Lake, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, on the surface of Taihu Lake, the water vapor rises, the fog is long, the air is moist, the soil is slightly acidic or slightly acidic, and the texture is loose, which is very suitable for the growth of tea trees. Biluochun tea has a special floral fragrance due to the interplanting of tea trees and fruit trees. According to records, Biluochun tea was very famous as early as the Sui and Tang Dynasties, with a history of more than 1000 years.

Biluochun belongs to green tea. Also known as "Dongting Biluochun". Dongting Biluochun Tea is one of the top ten famous teas in China. It is produced in the east and west hills of Dongting, with many buds, tender fragrance, clear soup and mellow taste. Suzhou Wedding Dress Suzhou Huqiu Wedding Dress is located in the north of Suzhou, which is a production base specializing in wedding dress manufacturing and wholesale in Suzhou and one of the two major wedding dress production bases in China. Photo of food introduction Taihu Lake Mei Mei Mei, also known as Meihu Lake, is commonly known as Hairy Fish and Coilia ectenes. Su Dongpo was called "Silver Knife" in Song Dynasty, also known as Hu Mei. Other areas are also called anchovies or grilled fish. Bonito, with flat side, slightly wet abdomen, slender tail and silvery white; The figure is slightly flat and thin, with a small head and a big mouth. The eyes are attached to the front upper end of the head, the abdomen is slightly wider, the tail is narrow and narrow, the scales are thin and white, and the whole body is narrow and long like a bamboo leaf. Taihu white shrimp Taihu white shrimp, also known as white shrimp with ridged tail. Known as "Taihu white shrimp is the best in the world." The appearance of white shrimp in Taihu Lake is the same as that of other freshwater shrimp. White shrimp is thin and transparent. "Huzhou Fuzhi" contains: white shrimp, out of Taihu Lake, white and soft, but delicious. White shrimp has high nutritional value and is rich in protein, vitamins and various trace elements. Folk gourmets like to make drunken shrimp with white shrimp, which has a unique flavor. Caizhizhai candy is very famous in China. Ming goods, roasted seeds and nuts, soft candy and special flavor are four categories1more than 50 varieties, such as pine nut candy, zongzi candy, peanut candy, pine nut tri-color soft candy, soft candy and pine nut candy, among which the zongzi candy exclusively produced by Caizhizhai is the most famous. This fish in sweet and sour mandarin fish is red in color, crisp outside and tender inside, sweet and sour, and it is greatly appreciated after being dried, so it is famous for its squirrel fish. Now squirrel fish all use mandarin fish as raw material. Mandarin fish has tender meat and thin bones. After being cut and fried, its head is wide open, its tail is tilted, and it looks like a squirrel inside. When it is watered with shrimp, dried bamboo shoots and tomato sauce, it will make a sneer like a squirrel. Yangcheng Lake Hairy Crab Yangcheng Lake Hairy Crab, also known as Golden Claw Crab. Produced in Yangcheng Lake. Crab is not stained with mud, commonly known as clear water crab, with big fat body, green shell and white belly, golden claws and yellow hair. From September 20 1 1, Yangcheng Lake hairy crabs were marked with anti-counterfeiting labels. Mrs. Zhang Taiyan, Tang Guoli, said, "I wonder if Yangcheng Lake crabs are good, so why stay in Suzhou in this life?" Jiaohua Chicken Jiaohua Chicken is a famous dish in Changshu, Jiangsu Province, also known as braised chicken with yellow mud. Legend has it that a long time ago, there was a beggar who begged along the way and came to a village in Changshu County. One day, he happened to get a chicken and wanted to kill it for cooking, but there was neither cooker nor seasoning. He came to the foot of Yushan Mountain, killed the chicken, took out its internal organs, coated it with yellow mud and firewood, simmered the coated chicken in the fire, peeled off the mud shell when it was cooked, and removed the chicken feathers and mud shell together to reveal the chicken. About 100 years ago, according to this legend, the "Mountain View Garden" restaurant in Yushan Resort in the northwest of Changshu County, refined the chicken by removing the rough and selecting the fine.