What are the characteristics of the current scenic spot tourism planning? What are the characteristics of the current scenic spot tourism planning? According to experts from Lv Wei Chuangjing Planning and Design Institute, scenic spot planning is a new planning form that has gradually emerged in recent years. It is based on the planning of scenic spots and combines some theories and methods of tourism planning. Tourism planning is the program and blueprint for the development of scenic spot tourism planning, covering a wide range of contents, including both scenic spot tourism planning and general scenic spot tourism planning. Scientific and reasonable scenic spot tourism planning can make the development of scenic spot tourism planning resources develop in a planned and step-by-step manner, reduce blindness and increase consciousness. The tourism planning of scenic spots not only defines the tourism development areas, projects, environmental capacity and facilities construction, but also stipulates the behaviors of tourists, community residents and internal staff. Detailed resource and environmental protection and community development planning are of great guiding significance to the rational development and resource and environmental protection of scenic spots. The characteristics of the present situation of tourism planning are: modern landscape tourism planning and design involves disciplines with strong comprehensiveness, wide specialties, diverse paradigms and different theories, and has the basic characteristics of overlapping, comprehensiveness, marginality, decentralization, non-authority and other modern emerging applied disciplines. Its project practice requirements and planning and design contents are developing rapidly, which can be described as changing with each passing day, showing the following characteristics: (1) technical level; 1) Planning standards and specifications have been gradually improved. 2. Integration of multidisciplinary professional teams. Tourism planning involves a wide range of disciplines. With the support of tourism economics, landscape architecture, environmental ecology and other multidisciplinary fields, it has formed three aspects with great development potential: 1) focusing on landscape tourism planning and focusing on the planning of tourism projects and products. 2) Give priority to landscape planning and environmental art design, and give priority to space planning and scenic spot design. 3) Pay attention to the protection and utilization of tourism resources and environmental ecology, and pay attention to the protection of natural ecological environment. The multi-disciplinary specialty involved in landscape tourism planning needs a certain number of ginseng and its operation. A scenic spot tourism planning project usually requires the participation of several or even dozens of people from different professional fields. 3. The conceptual objectives have been improved. At the present stage, the overall planning of scenic tourism in China has also improved in concept and objectives, breaking the past phenomenon of paying attention to development and lacking protection consciousness, and gradually strengthening tourism economy, landscape form and environmental ecology. 4. The theoretical research of scenic tourism planning is gradually emerging. (2) On the planning level, judging from the scenic spots, scenic spots and regional contents involved in the scenic tourism planning, there are three stages in the scenic tourism planning, namely, the development stage (the first stage)-the overall planning (the second stage)-the detailed planning (the third stage): the development planning guides the overall planning, and the detailed planning is based on the overall planning. (3) The management level conforms to the trend of scenic tourism planning and management. Many places have set up special scenic tourism administrations to manage scenic tourism, such as Taishun County Scenic Tourism Bureau, which was established in February 1998. Its main responsibilities are: to implement the principles, policies, laws and regulations of the state and autonomous regions on the development of scenic spots and tourism; To formulate the overall planning of scenic spots and the long-term planning, development strategy, industrial policy and annual plan for tourism development, and organize the implementation, inspection and guidance; Responsible for the macro-management of local tourism, guiding the structural adjustment of tourism, the cultivation of market system and the reform of management system; Responsible for planning the network of supporting facilities such as tourism transportation, accommodation and entertainment, and guiding the construction.
Overall planning: make programmatic planning arrangements for the long-term development of various tourism projects, and make short-term planning for the recent development layout and major construction projects of tourist areas.
Regulatory detailed planning: On the basis of overall planning, the control indicators and other planning and management requirements of construction land in the region are specified in detail to provide guidance for all development and construction activities in the region.
Constructive detailed planning: to meet the requirements of regulatory detailed planning, make specific arrangements and planning and design for construction projects directly, and provide basis for the design of buildings, gardens and municipal projects at the next level.
The core of scenic spot planning is to effectively organize various resources and create a special experience for tourists. The goal of optimizing resource allocation with the market is to create a beautiful experience for tourists, create good economic benefits for developers, promote the social and economic development of local communities and protect the natural environment.
Scenic spot planning is divided into tourism project planning, tourism facilities configuration and entertainment arrangement.
The process of scenic spot planning includes eight stages: preparation stage; Set goals; Feasibility analysis; Make plans; Evaluation and comparison of schemes; Implementation; Monitoring feedback; Adjust the strategy.
The planning and design of scenic spots is the site planning and design of typical landscape planning of scenic spots.
The planning and design of tourist attractions is called the planning and design of tourist destinations in tourism planning. The combination and position of tourism objects in the tourism system constitute the goal, which is generally divided into four steps: conceptual planning and design, overall planning and design, controlling planning and design, and constructive planning and design. It is suitable for builders to implement overall planning, detailed planning and layout creativity in the development and construction work, create tourist attractions and rationally divide site space. Its design involves scenic spot planning and design, public function space design (such as tourist service center, cultural business, waterfront landscape area, landscape viewing area) and other projects.