What is the general situation of Weinan City, Shaanxi Province?

Weinan City is located in the east of Shaanxi Province, along the Longhai Railway, bordering the Yellow River in the east, xi 'an in the west, Qinling in the south and Yan 'an in the north. The Weihe River passes through the territory, making it the widest area in Qinchuan in 800 miles. It is one of the birthplaces of the Chinese nation. Known as "the thoroughfare of Sanqin, the thoroughfare of eight provinces". It is the throat of the Central Plains leading to Shaanxi and even the northwest, and it is also an important section of the New Eurasian Continental Bridge. The whole city governs 1 district (Linwei District) and 8 counties (hua county, Tongguan, Pucheng, Chengcheng, Baishui, Heyang, Dali and Fuping), and 2 cities (hancheng city and huayin city), with a total area of 13 134 square kilometers. Now it has become an agricultural production base and an energy and heavy chemical industry base in Shaanxi Province and even the whole country.

Weinan has a long history. From the Zhou and Qin Dynasties to the Han and Tang Dynasties, the twelve dynasties were all here. Agriculture, animal husbandry, handicrafts, commerce and transportation are relatively developed, forming many famous cities and ancient towns. After several generations of changes, by AD 1723, the Qing government had set up eight counties, one state and one hall in Weinan, which basically formed the outline of the present cities and counties. After the founding of New China, Weinan District and Dali District were established in the present Weinan District, and then Dali District was merged into Weinan District, and 1970 and 1994 were changed to Weinan District. On February 7th, Weinan was approved by the State Council to establish a prefecture-level city. This indicates that Weinan has entered a new period of development, which provides an opportunity for Weinan to accelerate the development of economic and social undertakings.

The ancient Yellow River gave birth to the splendid culture and long history of Weinan. From Dali ape-man to Shayuan and Longshan cultural sites; From the ruins of the ancient Great Wall in the Spring and Autumn Period to the imperial tombs in the Sui and Tang Dynasties; From the royal palace in the Qin and Han Dynasties to the ancient buildings in the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, there are more than 1200 cultural relics, and only 6 19 cultural relics under state, provincial and municipal protection. Great history makes great talents. Weinan is famous for its outstanding people, and hundreds of celebrities have made important contributions in history. Sima Qian, a world historical and cultural celebrity and a great historian of the Western Han Dynasty; There was Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty, who ended the long-term war in the Northern and Southern Dynasties and unified China. Bai Juyi, a great realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty, is a famous ZTE star Guo Ziyi who "built the world and rebuilt the Tang room"; Kou Zhun, a famous figure in Song Dynasty; There are addresses of modern patriotic famous Yang Hucheng and famous water conservancy expert Li Yi; There is a famous contemporary writer Du Pengcheng.

Excellent geographical location, long history and culture, magnificent mountains and rivers make Weinan's tourism resources rich and colorful and unique. The famous Huashan Scenic Area is famous at home and abroad, ranking first among the five mountains. At present, the access roads are smooth, and the aerial ropeway has been completed, initially becoming a comprehensive tourist attraction integrating recuperation, vacation, entertainment and sightseeing. In Hancheng, a national historical and cultural city, Ryukyu ancient buildings, Jin Yingcai and rows of high-rise buildings complement each other. Visitors can pay homage to Sima Qian's tomb, enjoy the "Wang Yu Temple" in Yuan Dynasty, and enjoy the most complete existing ancient buildings in Yuan and Ming Dynasties in China and Dangjia Village, which is known as the "living fossil of oriental residential villages". The magnificent tombs of Weibei emperors, especially the Qiaoling in Tang Ruizong and the Tailing in Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, make tourists lament the stone carvings restored in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, arouse nostalgia and arouse the lofty sentiments of rejuvenating China.

Various geological structures and rich mineral resources provide a unique foundation for Weinan's industrial development. There are more than 30 kinds of proven mineral deposits in the city, including more than 20 kinds with large reserves and easy exploitation. Coal, molybdenum, gold and stone are the main minerals. The city's coal geological reserves are 22.584 billion tons, the proven reserves are 5.033 billion tons, and the annual output is 1 1 10,000 tons. The proven reserves of molybdenum ore106.9 million tons, ranking second in China. Jinduicheng Molybdenum Industry Company is the largest production base of molybdenum fine powder in China. Rich in gold reserves, the output ranks first in Shaanxi and third in China. Geothermal water and medical drinking mineral water are abundant, among which Dali mineral water has 56,000 tons of sunrise water, which is known as "the best in China and rare in the world".

Weinan is famous for its agriculture, vast land, mild climate, abundant sunshine and moderate precipitation. Cultivated land accounts for 96% of the total area, which provides favorable conditions for the all-round development of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and by-products and the regionalization, commercialization and modernization of agriculture. Among them, the total output of grain, cotton and oilseeds ranks in the forefront of the province, so it is called "Shaanxi granary". At present, the city has formed a national well-known commodity base of grain, cotton, apples, flue-cured tobacco, peanuts, qinchuan cattle, dairy goats, caged chickens, pigs, fisheries and so on 10.