Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What about Wuxi? Someone introduced me!

What about Wuxi? Someone introduced me!

Wuxi Wuxi organizational system evolution: Wuxi organizational system evolution: Wuxi was founded in the fifth year of the Western Han Dynasty (202 BC) and belongs to Huiji County. During the Three Kingdoms period, Sun Wu abandoned Wuxi County, divided it into wasteland to the west of Wuxi County, and placed a captain of Piling Temple Farmers. In the second year of Taikang in the Western Jin Dynasty (28 1), Wuxi County was restored, belonging to Piling County. In the year of Yuanyuan Zhenyuan (1295), Wuxi was promoted to a state, belonging to Changzhou Road, Zhongshu Province, and Jiangsu and Zhejiang Province. In the first year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1368), the state was reduced to a county, belonging to Changzhou Prefecture of Zhongshu Province. In the second year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1724), Wuxi County was divided into Wuxi County and Jingui County, both of which belonged to Changzhou Prefecture. In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), the two counties were still merged and renamed Wuxi County, which belonged to Suchang Road. In 16 (1927), Wuxi county was directly under Jiangsu 1949. After the liberation of Wuxi, Wuxi County was divided into Wuxi City and Wuxi County, and Wuxi City was directly under Sunan District. Jiangsu province was established 1953, and Wuxi is a provincial city. In March 1983, 1, the system of city governing counties was implemented, and Wuxi city governed Wuxi, Yixing and Jiangyin (escrow). Jiangyin, Yixing and Wuxi were set up in April 1987, March/988 and June 1995 respectively. 200 1, 1 Xishan City (formerly Wuxi County) established Xishan District and Huishan District. Wuxi history as early as six or seven thousand years ago, Wuxi ancestors worked, lived, multiplied and lived a settled life on this land. There are primitive clan settlements in Hongsheng Pengzudun, Xindu Temple Dun, Gedai Bridge Anji Dun and Yuqi Luhuadang. The primitive culture of Wuxi ancestors successively belonged to Majiabang culture, Songze culture and Liangzhu culture. With their wisdom and hard work, they created and enriched the splendid ancient culture in Taihu Lake Basin. At the end of 1 1 BC, the eldest son Taibo and the second son, the father of ancient Qi Huangong (that is, Zhou), arrived in Qishan, Shaanxi Province, settled in Meili (now Meicun Town, Xishan City), and lost their tattoos in Rome. Taibo was supported by the local people and was appointed as the monarch, calling himself. The city covers a total area of 4,650 square kilometers (urban area 1628.3 square kilometers, including built-up area 163.7 square kilometers), including 782 square kilometers of mountains and hills, accounting for16.8% of the total area; The water surface area is 769 square kilometers, accounting for 16.5% of the total area. The total population is 51.8000, of which Han nationality is 51.6200, and the total population of 43 ethnic minorities is1.7700, accounting for 0.34% of the city's total population. The climate of Wuxi is subtropical monsoon climate, mild and humid, with four distinct seasons, beautiful water, rich soil and fertilizer, and rich products. It is a famous land of fish and rice in China. History Wuxi has a long history. It is an ancient city with a history of more than 3,000 years. Wuxi has a long history. According to the unearthed cultural relics such as Xianlidun Site and Xu Xiang Site, as early as the Xia Dynasty, there were tribes living in Wuxi. In Xindu Temple Wharf, Gedai Bridge Anji Wharf, Yuqi Luhuadang, Gaocheng Wharf, Qitou Mountain, Camel Wharf and other places, there are settlements of primitive nationalities. The primitive culture of Wuxi ancestors successively belonged to Majiabang culture, Songze culture and Liangzhu culture. The recorded history of Wuxi can be traced back to the last years of Shang Dynasty more than 3,000 years ago. At the end of Shang Dynasty, Taibo, the eldest son of the Duke of Zhou, went to Man Jing from the south of Qishan, Shaanxi Province, moved to Meili (now Meicun, Wuxi County) and settled in the south. When he was in Rome, he lost his tattoo, was supported by the local people, was made a monarch, built a city wall, established a small country, and claimed to hook Wu and build Wu City. After Zhou destroyed the Shang Dynasty, because Taibo had no children, he chased Zhong Yong's fifth grandson and established the State of Wu. From Taibo to He Lv for twenty-four years, Meili has been the capital of Wu for more than 600 years. Taibo and Zhong Yong brought the Central Plains culture into the south of the Yangtze River, organically integrated with the original culture in the south of the Yangtze River, and formed a Wu culture with distinctive regional characteristics, leaving behind many distinctive cultural relics and historic sites such as Dubo Port and Helucheng, as well as Taibo Temple and Taibo Tomb in the Eastern Han Dynasty. In the third year of Zhou Yuanwang (473 BC), Wu was destroyed and Wuxi was the state of Yue. In the thirty-fifth year of Zhou Xian (334 BC), the State of Chu perished and Wuxi returned to the State of Chu. In the twenty-fifth year of King Qin (222 BC), the State of Chu was destroyed by Qin, and Huiji County was established, belonging to Wuxi. Wuxi county was established in the fifth year of the Western Han Dynasty (202 BC), and it is called Wuxi County, which belongs to Huiji County. During the Three Kingdoms period, Sun Wu abandoned Wuxi County, divided it into wasteland to the west of Wuxi County, and placed a captain of Piling Temple Farmers. In the second year of Taikang in the Western Jin Dynasty (28 1), Wuxi County was restored, belonging to Piling County. In the year of Yuanyuan Zhenyuan (1295), Wuxi was promoted to a state, belonging to Changzhou Road, Zhongshu Province, and Jiangsu and Zhejiang Province. In the first year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1368), the state was reduced to a county, belonging to Changzhou Prefecture of Zhongshu Province. In the second year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1724), Wuxi County was divided into Wuxi County and Jingui County, both of which belonged to Changzhou Prefecture. In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), the two counties were still merged and renamed Wuxi County, which belonged to Suchang Road. 16 years (1927), Wuxi county was directly under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu province. 1949 After the liberation of Wuxi on April 23, Wuxi County was divided into Wuxi City and Wuxi County, and Wuxi City was directly under the southern Jiangsu area. Jiangsu province was established 1953, and Wuxi is a provincial city. In March 1983, 1, the system of city governing counties was implemented, and Wuxi city governed Jiangyin, Wuxi and Yixing. Jiangyin, Yixing and Wuxi were set up in April 1987, March/988 and June 1995 respectively. 200 1, 1 Xishan City (formerly Wuxi County) established Xishan District and Huishan District. Administrative division: 200 1, Wuxi city governs 7 districts and 2 county-level cities. There are 92 towns and 3 1 street in the city. Economy Wuxi is an important economic center city, a regional transportation hub and a famous tourist attraction in China. It is a mega-city that Jiangsu Province focuses on. In 2004, the regional GDP was 235 billion yuan and the per capita GDP was 52,825 yuan. The general budget revenue is 654.38+03.53 billion yuan; Investment in fixed assets of the whole society11145438+0 billion yuan; Foreign investment and private investment account for more than 80% of the total investment and become the main force of economic growth. The consumption pulling effect was enlarged, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 57.92 billion yuan, an increase of 18.9%. The turnover of the city's commodity market exceeded 1000 billion yuan, and the market of 10 billion yuan increased to six. Foreign trade rushed to the top, with the total import and export volume of US$ 265.438+85 billion, up by 56.5438+0.9%, of which exports were US$ 65.438+20 billion, up by 50.5%; The export share of high-tech products rose to 34.3%. The registered foreign capital in the whole year was 6,565.438 billion US dollars, up by 30. 1%. The registered foreign capital was US$ 3.26 billion, up by 20.6%; The foreign trade turnover was US$ 65.438+0.2 billion, and 654.38+0.8 overseas investment projects were newly approved. Private capital is encouraged to invest in industrial development, and the added value of private individual economy accounts for 36.4% of regional GDP, and the number of employees in private individual economy increases to 856,000. Cultivate a stable growth mechanism for residents' income. Encourage the masses to start their own businesses, initially establish an overall employment mechanism for urban and rural areas, and carry out employment training for rural labor transfer. About 1 10000 new jobs were created in cities and towns, and nearly 19000 laid-off workers were re-employed, which promoted the transfer of local rural labor force. Ninety thousand people. Raise the minimum wage standard of enterprises, improve the wage payment system of enterprises, fully implement the policy of direct grain subsidy and agricultural tax reform measures, and the per capita disposable income of urban residents is 13588 yuan, an increase of16.7%; It is estimated that the per capita net income of farmers is 7230 yuan, increasing by14.2%; At the end of the year, the balance of local and foreign currency savings deposits of residents was 654.38+0.2/kloc-0.80 billion yuan, and the per capita income exceeded 27,000 yuan, an increase of 365.438+0.000 yuan over the end of the previous year. Administrative Districts In 2005, Wuxi was under the jurisdiction of 6 municipal districts and 2 county-level cities. Wuxi covers an area of 4,785 square kilometers and has a population of 4.47 million (2004). Chong 'an District covers an area of 17 square kilometers and a population of180,000. The postal code is 2 14002. Nanchang district covers an area of 22 square kilometers and has a population of 320,000. Postal code 2 1402 1. Beitang District covers an area of 3 1 km2 with a population of 250,000. The postal code is 2 14044. Binhu District covers an area of 770 square kilometers and has a population of 670,000. The postal code is 2 14062. Huishan District covers an area of 327 square kilometers and has a population of 380,000. Postal code 2 14 187. Yanqiao District People's Government. Xishan District covers an area of 454 square kilometers and has a population of 430,000. Postal code 2 14 10 1. Dongting town people's government. Jiangyin covers an area of 987 square kilometers and has a population of1180,000. The postal code is 2 14400. The Municipal People's Government is located in Chengjiang Town. Yixing has an area of 2 1.77 square kilometers and a population of 1.06 million. The postal code is 2 14200. The Municipal People's Government is located in Yicheng Town. * The area and population data here are based on the historical evolution of People's Republic of China (PRC) (2006) * * Wuxi County was established in the fifth year of the Western Han Dynasty (202 BC) and belongs to Huiji County. During the Three Kingdoms period, Sun Wu abandoned Wuxi County, divided it into wasteland to the west of Wuxi County, and placed a captain of Piling Temple Farmers. In the second year of Taikang in the Western Jin Dynasty (28 1), Wuxi County was restored, belonging to Piling County. In the year of Yuanyuan Zhenyuan (1295), Wuxi was promoted to a state, belonging to Changzhou Road, Zhongshu Province, and Jiangsu and Zhejiang Province. In the first year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1368), the state was reduced to a county, belonging to Changzhou Prefecture of Zhongshu Province. In the second year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1724), Wuxi County was divided into Wuxi County and Jingui County, both of which belonged to Changzhou Prefecture. In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), the two counties were still merged and renamed Wuxi County, which belonged to Suchang Road. 16 years (1927), Wuxi county was directly under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu province. 1949 After the liberation of Wuxi on April 23rd, Wuxi County was divided into Wuxi City and Wuxi County, and Wuxi City was directly under Sunan District. 1 953 65438+1October1Jiangsu province was established, and Wuxi is a provincial city. On August 25th, 1958, Wuxi County in Suzhou District was placed under the leadership of Wuxi City. 1962, Wuxi County was placed under Suzhou District. On March 1983 and 1, the system of city governing counties was implemented, and Jiangyin, Wuxi and Yixing counties in Suzhou were placed under the leadership of Wuxi city. The urban area has jurisdiction over four municipal districts: Chong 'an, Nanchang, Beitang and Suburb. Wuxi * * * governs 3 counties and 4 districts. From 1987, with the approval of the State Council, Jiangyin County and Yixing County were successively abolished, Jiangyin City (1April 987) and Yixing City (1March 988) were established, and Mashan District was established. Wuxi * * * governs 2 cities 1 county and 5 districts. 1994 adjustment of urban administrative divisions: Qian Fang Town governs Jinqiao, Qunxing, Tongxin, Feng Chun and Chunchao, Xin 'an Town governs Xizhai, Guojiaqiao, Zhaiji, Jinhua, Xu Ming, Gaolangdu and Dongyu, and Meicun Town governs Xie Jing, Jingtong, Xiangyi, Qi Xin, Gaotian and Dongyu. 1June, 995, Wuxi county was abolished and Xishan city was established in the original jurisdiction. In 2000, according to the data of the fifth national census, the total population of Wuxi was 5086586; Chong 'an District 176580 Nanchang District 2 14407 Beitang District 190 124 Suburb 8 12270 Mashan District 32385 Jiangyin City 13 15472. Unit: Person) In February 2000, with the approval of the State Council, Xishan City was abolished and Xishan District and Huishan District of Wuxi City were established. Xishan District has jurisdiction over Dongting, Dongbeitang, Bashi, Zhangjing, Donghutang, Gangxia, Yangjian, Anzhen, Chaqiao, Houqiao, Dangkou, Ganlu, Hongsheng and Houzhai in Xishan City. District People's Government in Dongting Town; Huishan District now governs the county-level cities of Luoshe, Yuqi, Qianzhou, Xizhang, Yanqiao, Chang 'an, Shitangwan, Qianqiao, Outang, Shi Yang and Yangshan 12 towns and the land area of Xishan City. Luoshe Town People's Government. Cancel Mashan District, and merge the original administrative division of Mashan District and nine county-level towns of Qian Fang, Meicun, Xin 'an, Huazhuang, Dongjiang, Xuelang, Nanquan, Shuofang and Hudai in Xishan City into the suburbs of Wuxi City; Rename the suburb of Wuxi to Binhu District. Helie Town People's Government. Wuxi * * * governs 2 counties (cities) and 6 districts. 65438, June 30, 2002, Notice of the Municipal Government on Adjusting Some Administrative Scope (Xi Fazheng [2002] No.26): According to the reply of Jiangsu Provincial People's Government, the Municipal People's Government decided that the administrative management of Nanzhan Town, Qian Fang Town and Meicun Town in Binhu District belongs to wuxi new district Administrative Committee; The administrative ownership of Zhongqiao Street and Luzhuang Street in Binhu District belongs to nanchang district; The administration of Liutan Street in Binhu District belongs to Beitang District. 65438, June 30, 2002, Notice of the Municipal Government on Adjusting the Administrative Divisions of Some Municipal Districts (Xi Fazheng [2002] No.27): With the approval of the Jiangsu Provincial People's Government, Zhoujing Village and Huaguang Village of Xin 'an Town in Binhu District were placed under the jurisdiction of Wangzhuang Town; Guangyi Town, Binhu District belongs to Chong 'an District; Yangming Town in Binhu District belongs to nanchang district; Huang Xiang Town and Shanbei Town in Binhu District belong to Beitang District. In 2002, Wuxi adjusted some administrative divisions. In June+10, 5438, Guangyi Town in Binhu District was subordinate to Chong 'an District, Yangming Town in Binhu District was subordinate to nanchang district, Huang Xiang Town and Shanbei Town in Binhu District were subordinate to Beitang District, Zhongqiao Street and Luzhuang Street in Binhu District were subordinate to nanchang district, Liutan Street in Binhu District was subordinate to Beitang District, Nanzhan Town, Qian Fang Town and Meicun Town in Binhu District were subordinate to wuxi new district Management Committee, Xin 'an Town was Zhou Jing in May, and Huazhuang Town and Xin 'an in Binhu District were subordinate to Xin 'an. In September, Chang 'an Town, Xizhang Town and Yanqiao Town in Huishan District merged to form Yanqiao Town. After the division adjustment, by the end of 2002, Wuxi had seven districts, namely Chong 'an, Nanchang, Beitang, Xishan, Huishan, Binhu and New District, and two county-level cities, namely Jiangyin and Yixing. There are 9 1 town, 30 streets, 495 neighborhood committees and 1325 village committees in the city. In 2003, Wuxi adjusted some administrative divisions. The resident of Huishan District People's Government moved from Luoshe Town to Yanqiao Town. Dongjiang Town and Xuelang Town in Binhu District merged to form Taihu Town, and the town government entered Fangqiao. Anzhen Town in Xishan District merged with Houqiao Town to form Anzhen Town, and the town government stationed in Anzhen Town; Hongsheng Town and Houzhai Town merged to form hongshan town, and the town government entered Houzhai. Shanguan Town and Chengjiang Town of Jiangyin City merged to form Chengjiang Town, and the town government is located in Chengjiang; Mazhen Town, Tanghuang Town and Qiao Qi Town merged to form Xiake Town, and the town government was stationed in Tanghuang; Beizhen merged with Gushan Town to form Gushan Town, and the town government was stationed in Gushan.