Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the characteristics of global tourism?

What are the characteristics of global tourism?

1. The overall nature of all-region tourism

All-region tourism has the characteristics of globality, and "whole" means "overall". First of all, the overall nature is reflected in the overall nature of the tourism development perspective. In the new historical period, tourism is no longer just the development of a single industry in a simple sense. Due to its natural characteristics of great correlation and strong comprehensiveness, tourism has become related to the overall development of regional economy and society and has become " "Adjusting structure, benefiting people's livelihood, and stabilizing growth" advantageous industries.

Therefore, the development of all-region tourism is based on the overall regional economic and social development. By giving full play to industrial advantages, the regional economic and social resources, especially tourism resources, related industries, ecological environment, and public services , systems and mechanisms, policies and regulations, civilized qualities, etc. to be comprehensively and systematically optimized and improved.

Secondly, the overall nature is also reflected in the overall perspective of tourism development elements. When implemented at the level of tourism economic and social development, all-region tourism proposes to break away from the construction of single scenic spots and focus on tourism elements. The traditional closed concept of scenic spot tourism development has changed to an overall concept of coordinated development of comprehensive destinations with the parallel development of the traditional six elements of "food, accommodation, travel, shopping and entertainment" and the new six elements of "business, education, leisure and romance".

2. The spatial nature of global tourism

Global tourism has spatial characteristics. “Domain” refers to spatiality, which refers to the systematic development of tourism within a certain region, which is closely related to the essential characteristics of tourism activities such as remoteness and mobility.

On the one hand, we should deeply realize that the traditional "point-type" tourism development spatial model makes tourism activities present an "enclave" dilemma in space, causing the spatial fluency and penetration of tourism to be hindered. , the narrow "point-type" spatial scope has restricted the development of tourism activities, tourism industry, and tourism management, and there is an urgent need to expand tourism in a "face-to-face" manner on a regional scale.

Let the construction of tourism elements penetrate into the entire spatial range of the region, let the tourism industry expand to the entire spatial range of the region, let tourism infrastructure radiate the entire spatial range of the region, and let tourism management cover the entire spatial range of the region. , to ensure the mobility of tourism space; on the other hand, we should understand that comprehensive tourism does not develop tourism within the entire geographical space of our country, is not a spatial great leap forward in tourism development, and is not a full spatial coverage of tourism development.

3. The driving force of all-region tourism

All-region tourism has driving characteristics. "Drivenness" refers to the role of the tourism industry in promoting coordinated economic and social development. This is the product of the development of the tourism industry into the new normal stage of my country's economy, and it is also a concentrated expression of the industrial advantages and comprehensive strength of the tourism industry. Tourism is the most creative and dynamic industrial form and the easiest industrial field to implement innovative development concepts. It is an important manifestation of the implementation of my country's new social and economic development concept of "innovation, coordination, green, development, and full enjoyment".

Take tourism as the dominant industry and core driving force for regional development, and lead and drive the reform, innovation, transformation and upgrading of the entire regional economy and society, and promote the coordinated development of the regional economy and society. This driving force not only reflects The driving force of the industrial economy is also reflected in the driving force of social culture; it is not only reflected in the driving force of the development of a single industry, but also reflected in the driving force of the integrated development of multiple industries and the diversified development of multiple undertakings; not only reflected in the driving force of green growth The driving nature of methods is also reflected in the driving nature of social governance methods; it is not only reflected in the driving nature of optimization and adjustment, but also reflected in the driving nature of reform and innovation.

4. Integration of all-for-one tourism

All-for-one tourism has the characteristics of integration. "Integration" refers to the integrated use of various social and economic resources by tourism development. The development of all-region tourism requires, first, the integration of regional production factor resources, giving play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation, integrating capital, labor, land, technology, information and other modern production factor resources to improve production efficiency.

The second is the need to integrate regional industrial resources, give play to the integrated role of the industry itself in the development process, integrate the resources of tourism and primary, secondary and tertiary industries, and promote the integrated development of industries; the third is the need to integrate regional Social management element resources, giving full play to the government's guiding role in social management, integrating departmental functions, systems and mechanisms, policies and regulations, public services, social participation and other social management element resources to improve public management efficiency.

5. The enjoyment of all-region tourism

All-region tourism has the characteristics of enjoyment. "Enjoyability" means that the results of tourism development should benefit the broad masses of the people. This is an important feature of regional tourism development. Tourism development originates from people's travel needs and ultimately returns to the origin of people-oriented values.