Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the famous scenic spots in Lisbon, Portugal?

What are the famous scenic spots in Lisbon, Portugal?

Speaking of Lisbon, the capital of Portugal, it is not only the capital, but also the largest seaport city in Portugal, and its tourism industry is also very developed. Let me tell you something interesting about Lisbon. I hope it will help you and get to know it together.

Lisbon has a pleasant climate. It is sunny, warm and comfortable for most of the year. Sintra Mountain is in the north of the city, and Tagus River flows into the sea from the south of the city, with a wide mouth and overlooking Wang Yang. The setting sun is oblique, shining with thousands of golden lights. Lisbon called it "the sea of straw". Affected by the Atlantic warm current, it is not frozen in winter and not hot in summer. The average temperature in February is 8℃, and that in July and August is 26℃. Most of the year is sunny, warm and comfortable.

Lisbon

Lisbon extends along ru river, and there is the Sa lazare Bridge on the river, with a length of 30 18m and a center span of10/3 m, which is the longest suspension bridge in Europe. The urban area is not big, so it is very suitable for walking. Liberty Avenue and Rossiu Square are the city center. The main historical sites are concentrated in the Alpha Horse area. Although the suburb of Belem is a little far from Lisbon, it does gather quite a few museums and historical sites, which is a must-see spot for a trip to Lisbon.

The glory of the Portuguese empire is also preserved here. From well-maintained museums and historical sites, we can remember the prosperity and luxury of the empire.

Restaurants in Lisbon are mainly concentrated in rossio Square and Baixia Pedestrian Street. Seafood is the main course, and there are all kinds of fish and shrimp. Restaurants usually post or hang price lists outside their doors to clarify the actual prices so that people can have their own choices.

The Portuguese say that people who have never seen Lisbon have never seen beautiful scenery. The best street in this beautiful city is located at the mouth of the Teigas River, and the Teigas River faces the Atlantic Ocean, forming an inland sea, which is called "Aohai". It is one of the most magnificent natural ports in the world and is famous for the great navigators setting sail here. When the sun sets on the hills on the north bank, Lisbon proudly displays her palaces, churches and old streets spanning seven hills. Although the old street is slowly fading, it still reminds people of the golden age of that year.

Faguan

Belem Tower is a five-story fortification located in Torre de Belem, Lisbon. Belem Tower, standing on the north bank of Trouvat River, is one of the two famous towers along the Belem River. This tower is not only a splendid historical relic of Portugal, but also a scenic spot in Lisbon.

Belem Tower is divided into two parts: the tower body with four arched rooms inside; Barrier, there are many batteries. You can see the inside of the barrier by crossing the suspension bridge and the gate. There are 16 gun positions on the wall * * * Install cannons to guard against the enemy. The middle of the floor is high and the edge is low, which helps to protect the cannon and can quickly drain the accumulated water. There is a Gothic rectangular skylight in the center of the roof, which serves as a vent for the barrier, so that the smoke emitted by the cannon can be quickly dispersed.

There are some storerooms under the floor of the barrier, and the largest one can be reached through the stairs in the north. These storerooms were originally used to store materials, and later turned into dungeons. On the right side of the entrance, there is a steep staircase leading to the platform at the top of the barrier. There are six sentry boxes on the corner of the polygonal platform, and each sentry box has a observation window and a pepper box-shaped roof. In the center of the platform, there is a railing around the patio below. The additional works started at 1580 tried to make the Belem Tower have more space to accommodate more people, but these additional parts were quickly destroyed and the Belem Tower was restored to its original appearance. On the south side of the railing, there is a statue of the Virgin Victory, also known as the Virgin Grape.

The front of the tower faces south, and the entrance is on the barrier platform. There are excellent stone carvings on the south side of the tower. On the balcony on the second floor, there are lace-decorated lintels and railings with the huge shield of King Manuel I. This facade decorated with royal symbols and Manuel style elements was praised by travelers and sailors in the16th century.

Go up the stairs on the right and enter the first room in the tower, which is called the chief officer's room. There is an octagonal water tank for storing rainwater. The top of the room is painted with lime. In the northeast corner and northwest corner, the entrance to the sentry box. There is a spiral staircase on the left leading to other rooms upstairs. The name of the room may come from the fact that this is the original office of the Chief Executive. 152 1 year, Gaspar de Pava worked here, exercising management and judicial power.

Walking up the spiral stairs, you can reach the second room, which is called the king's room. This room leads to the south balcony, where there are eight round holes in the floor for the defenders to throw stones and boil oil. The third room above is called the audience room. There are two big windows with a fireplace in the middle. The uppermost room, called the chapel, has a fan-shaped arched ceiling and is decorated with Manuel-style symbols. Generally speaking, this room is very simple.

Obidus

Obidus, a romantic wedding shrine, is located in the town of Obidus, which is 100 km north of Lisbon. This is a wedding gift from the Portuguese king to the queen. This is a well-preserved medieval city, which is undoubtedly the most classic walled colony in Portugal.

1282, after Don Alfonso, king of Portugal, recaptured the village from the Moors, the then king of Portugal generously gave it to his wife and beloved Isabel as a wedding gift. Before 1834, it was the private property of the Queen of Portugal.

Today, its walls, cobblestone paths and quaint features of14th century make Obidos the most romantic place in Portugal. Portuguese and even couples all over the world regard Obidos as the starting point of marriage.

Great discovery monument

The Great Discovery Monument, also known as the Navigation Monument, is the monument of the Portuguese Superheroes Union. The sculpture on the monument is led by Prince Enrique, holding a little Portugal in his hand. It can be seen that without Prince Enrique's Daxing Navigation School, Portugal would not have its former glory. This monument was built in 1960 to commemorate the 500th anniversary of his death. The whole monument is a clipper, which shows its historical importance. Other superheroes of that era, such as Da Gama, pedro cabral and Magellan, are also carved on the monument. The monument is 52 meters high and has 7 floors. It has a multi-function hall and can climb to the top to overlook the scenery.

Rossio Square

Whether for tourists or locals, Rossio Square is the absolute center of Lisbon, equivalent to the Champs Elysé es in Paris. This is the transportation hub of Lisbon, where Rossio subway station and many buses pass.

The old city of Lisbon is very small, and most of the scenic spots can be walked from here. In the north, Freedom Avenue leads directly to Marquis Square in Pemba. Along the way, in addition to many luxury stores, there are some specialty stores worth seeing. Bairro Alto in the west is a holy place for nightlife, while Baixa/Chiado and Alfama in the south and east are must-see shops.

National Park

1998 World Expo was held in Lisbon, so Lisbon Global Park was built. Located in the northeast of Lisbon, this park has many scenic spots in the brand-new 2 km riverside area, including the largest marine aquarium in Europe and the river life science center. There are more than 300 interactive exhibits in the park, suitable for children of all ages.

Jerome monastery

In the heyday of Portugal, it took 100 years to build the Ieronim Monastery, which is the most magnificent monastery in Portugal. 150 1 started construction, and the cost was equivalent to 70kg of gold. Its scale is huge, with a shocking facade more than 300 meters wide.

Monastery is the perfect combination of Gothic and Renaissance. Known by later generations as the "treasure" of Manuel's architecture, it cannot be surpassed or copied. Many important figures in history are also buried here, such as Camons, the greatest Portuguese poet.

In 2007, the landmark Lisbon Treaty was signed here. Together with Bei Leita, it has been rated as a world cultural heritage and one of the seven wonders of Portugal.

The Portuguese said

People who have never seen Lisbon have never seen the beautiful scenery.

It is one of the most magnificent natural ports in the world.

Great navigators set sail here.

When the sun goes down,

Lisbon proudly shows off her palace,

Churches and old streets,

Still reminds people of the golden age of that year.