Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - High school geography elective 3 "Tourism Geography" knowledge points

High school geography elective 3 "Tourism Geography" knowledge points

1, the concept of tourism resources

All kinds of things and factors in nature and human society that can attract tourists, develop and utilize tourism and produce economic, social and environmental benefits are collectively called tourism resources.

2, understand the classification of tourism resources:

Natural tourism resources: geological landscape, water landscape, biological landscape, astronomical phenomena and meteorological landscape.

Humanistic tourism resources: sites, building facilities, tourist commodities and cultural activities.

3. Explain the diversity of tourism resources with data.

(1) Regional differences in natural environment

(2) Differences in historical and cultural background and folk customs.

(3) the level of social, economic, cultural and scientific development.

(4) People's travel motives are complex and diverse.

Extended data:

Energy classification:

Renewable energy (such as water, wind, biomass, tidal energy, solar energy); Non-renewable energy (such as coal, oil, natural gas and other mineral energy and nuclear energy).

Construction of energy base:

(1) Challenge: (1) Less per capita resources; ② Low per capita energy consumption; ③ High energy consumption per unit output value; ④ Energy consumption structure dominated by coal; ⑤ Energy security is threatened.

⑵ Take measures: ① Expand coal mining; (2) To improve Shanxi's coal transportation capacity, mainly by railways, supplemented by highways; ③ Strengthen the conversion of coal processing: first, build a pit-mouth power station and change coal transportation into power transmission; The second is to develop the coking industry.

Comprehensive utilization of energy

⑴ Reasons for change: single industrial structure, low economic benefits and serious ecological and environmental problems.

⑵ Transformation mode: Combine the advantages of iron ore, bauxite and other resources to build three industrial chains of coal, electricity and aluminum.