Famous places of interest in the motherland

Mount Tai - the first of the five mountains. It faces the magnificent sea to the east and the long-running Yellow River to the west. It towers over the land of Qilu and has been the political, economic and cultural center of the East for thousands of years. It is also the place where Buddhism and Taoism flourished, and it was a mountain worshiped by emperors of all dynasties. Wherever the emperors of past dynasties went, they built temples, statues, carved stone inscriptions, and left behind many cultural relics. Mount Tai is ancient, beautiful, secluded and wonderful, with countless cliffs and monuments, temples and halls all over the mountain, magnificent mountains, and majestic, majestic, profound and graceful natural landscapes. There are more than 20 ancient building complexes, more than 2,000 historical and cultural relics, and countless inscriptions and inscriptions by literati of the past dynasties in the mountain. The natural scenery of Mount Tai is even more attractive. The peaks of Mount Tai are steep and majestic. It is not only a "natural mountain park" but also a "miniature of Oriental history and culture". Mount Tai has extremely beautiful and spectacular natural scenery, and its main features are majestic, strange, dangerous, beautiful, secluded, and mysterious.

Daming Lake - Daming Lake is located in the center of Jinan and in the north of the old city. It is one of the three scenic spots in Jinan together with Baotu Spring and Qianfo Mountain. Among the eight scenic spots in Jinan, there are three in Daming Lake: Boating on Minghu Lake, Lixia Autumn Wind, and Huibo Evening Sunshine. The bottom of the lake is made of impermeable igneous rock, so the lake water "doesn't rise with constant rain or dry up with long periods of drought" and maintains a relatively fixed water level all year round.

Daming Lake has been full of lotuses since ancient times. There are weeping willows and sparse flowers and trees on the lakeside. "Lotus on four sides and willows on three sides, one city is full of mountains and half is a lake" is the best portrayal of her scenery. The park's cultural landscape is very rich. More than 30 historical sites such as Lixia Pavilion, Tiegong Temple, Nanfeng Temple, and Beiji Temple are nestled among green trees and flowers, showing a long history and culture.

Daming Lake is a natural lake. It was first recorded in the "Shui Jing Zhu" by Li Daoyuan of the Northern Wei Dynasty. It was named Lianzi Lake in the Sui and Tang Dynasties due to its water waves. It was once named West Lake in the Song Dynasty and was not named until the Jin and Yuan Dynasties. Daming Lake. There are many stone inscriptions in the park. The famous one is Du Fu's poem: "This pavilion on the right side of the sea is ancient, and there are many famous people in Jinan" written by He Shaoji in the Qing Dynasty. There are also tiebaoshu couplets and inscriptions by He Shaoji, Weng Fanggang, etc., all of which have profound cultural connotations. and artistic level.

Baotu Spring - located in the center of Jinan City, in the middle section of Baotu Spring South Road and Luoyuan Street, adjacent to Qianfo Mountain in the south, Quancheng Square in the east, and Daming Lake in the north. It covers an area of ??158 acres. It is based on the spring Mainly characteristic gardens. Today, Baotu Spring is attracting more and more attention from the world, and has become a famous saying that "you cannot visit Jinan without visiting Baotu". This spring ranks first among the 72 famous springs in Jinan and is known as "the best spring in the world". It is also the first famous spring in Jinan to be found in ancient documents. Baotu Spring is the symbol and symbol of the spring city of Jinan. Together with Qianfo Mountain and Daming Lake, it is known as the three major scenic spots in Jinan

. The famous writer Pu Songling believes that Baotu Spring is "the most famous spring in the country and an unparalleled resort in Qimen". When Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty visited Baotu Spring during his trip to the south, he was so excited that he inscribed the name "Jituan" with two characters, and named it "the best spring in the world".

Lijiang River—belongs to the Pearl River water system and originates from Mao'er Mountain in Xing'an County, north of Guilin. Maoer Mountain is the main peak of Yuecheng Ridge, one of the Five Ridges in history, with an altitude of 2,238 meters. It is known as the highest peak in Central and South China. The Li River is formed by trickling water from the foot of Maoer Mountain. Xing'an County still retains the "Ling Canal" built during the Qin Shihuang period. ”, it is China’s first artificial canal, historically known as the “Xing’an Ling Canal”, which connects the water of the Li River and the water of the Xiang River. The Xiangjiang River is located in Hunan and belongs to the Yangtze River water system. Nature has given it a certain way. As we all know, "there is no water in the world and it will not flow eastward" because the terrain in the west of the earth is high and the terrain in the east is low. However, only the water of the Xiangjiang River flows from south to north, and the water of the Lijiang River flows down from north to south. The so-called " "Xiang-Li River diverges" or "separates from each other". This is why the Lijiang River got its name. This is probably what it means. In addition, the word "Li" in the Lijiang River means clear and transparent in the dictionary, which is probably the best meaning of the name of the Lijiang River.

Elephant Trunk Mountain - Elephant Trunk Mountain, formerly known as Lishan Mountain, is also called Yishan Mountain, Shenshui Mountain, or simply Elephant Mountain. It is located at the confluence of the Taohua River and the Li River in Guilin City, Guangxi Province. The mountain resembles a station. It is named after the giant elephant stretching its nose to drink from the sweet spring of Lijiang River. It is known as the symbol of Guilin's landscape. Elephant Trunk Mountain is 200 meters above sea level, 55 meters above the water, 108 meters long and 100 meters wide. The mountain covers an area of ??1.3 hectares. It is composed of pure limestone deposited on the seabed 360 million years ago. Shu Shu, a doctor in the Ministry of Industry in the Qing Dynasty, wrote in "The Story of Elephant Mountain": "The wonders of Guangdong are mountains, the wonders of mountains in western Guangdong are rocks, and the faces of the provincial capitals are even more strange."

In 1986, Xiangshan Park was built based on Elephant Trunk Mountain. The natural landscape and cultural landscape in the park complement each other. The main attractions include Shuiyue Cave, Elephant Eye Rock, Puxian Pagoda, Hongfeng Temple and the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Revolutionary Relics Exhibition Hall in the temple.

West Lake - West Lake is located in the west of Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province. It is famous both at home and abroad for its beautiful lakes and mountains and numerous historical sites. It is a famous tourist attraction in my country and is also known as the paradise on earth. The water surface area of ??West Lake is about 4.37 square kilometers (including 6.3 square kilometers of islands in the lake), and the lake shore circumference is 15 kilometers. The average depth of the water is about 1.5 meters, the deepest is about 2.8 meters, and the shallowest is less than 1 meter. Hunan is 3.3 kilometers long from north to west and 2.8 kilometers wide from east to west. Su Causeway and Bai Causeway divide the lake into five parts: inner lake, outer lake, Yue Lake, Xili Lake and Xiaonan Lake. In 1982, West Lake was designated as a national scenic spot, and in 1985, it was selected as one of the "Top Ten Scenic Spots in the Country".

West Lake was called Qiantang Lake in ancient times, also known as Xizi Lake. The ancient poet Su Shi commented on it: "If you want to compare West Lake to Xizi, it is better to put on light makeup and heavy makeup."

Mount Emei - located in In Emeishan City, Sichuan, China, the scenic area covers an area of ??154 square kilometers. The highest peak, Wanfoding, is 3,099 meters above sea level. It has a steep terrain and beautiful scenery. It has a diverse climate, rich vegetation, and more than 3,000 species of plants. , including rare tree species in the world. There are many monkeys along the mountain road, often forming groups to ask for food from tourists, which is a major feature of Emei. It is one of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China, with about 26 important temples. There are eight major temples with frequent Buddhist services. On December 6, 1996, the Leshan Giant Buddha in Mount Emei was included in the World Heritage List by UNESCO as a dual cultural and natural heritage.

Together with Mount Wutai in Shanxi, Mount Putuo in Zhejiang, and Mount Putuo in Anhui. Jiuhua Mountain is also known as the four famous mountains of Chinese Buddhism. It is the world-famous Samantabhadra Buddhist temple. It has peaks that are like eyebrows, so it is named. The main peak is 3079.3 meters higher than the Chengdu Plain. 2,500 to 2,600 meters. It is a folded and faulted mountainous area with deep valleys. The cliffs such as Yixiantian and Sheshen Cliff are as high as 700 to 850 meters. , known as "Emei is the most beautiful place in the world". There are many Buddhist temples on the mountain, and it has always been a famous tourist destination

Alishan - a Chinese place name, is a famous tourist scenic spot in Taiwan Province. Alishan is located 75 kilometers east of Chiayi City, Taiwan Province, at an altitude of 2,000 meters. Above, the coordinates are 23 degrees 31 minutes north latitude and 120 degrees 48 minutes east longitude. The east side is close to Yushan, the highest peak in Taiwan. Due to the mild climate in the mountainous areas, it is still refreshing and pleasant in midsummer, and the lush forests make it the most ideal summer resort in Taiwan. Alishan is listed as one of the scenic spots in Taiwan, and its beautiful scenery has long been praised by people. Therefore, there is a saying that "if you don't visit Alishan, you don't know the beauty of Alishan, the wealth of Alishan, and the greatness of Alishan." Due to the mild climate in the mountainous areas, it is still refreshing and pleasant in midsummer, and the lush forests make it the most ideal summer resort in Taiwan. The spatial distance between Alishan and Alishan is only fifteen kilometers, but the railway that winds from the bottom of the mountain to the top of the mountain is actually 72 kilometers long. The total length of the branch lines connecting various forest areas is more than a thousand kilometers. There are 82 tunnels along the way, the longest one is 1,300 meters long. The train passes through four different forest areas: hot, subthermal, warm and cold.

The railway in Alishan can be collectively called the "Five Wonders" together with the "Four Scenes of Ali" (sunrise, sea of ??clouds, sunset, and forest). The total length of the railway is 72 kilometers, but it rises from 30 meters above sea level to 2,450 meters. The slope is so steep that it is rare in the world. The train climbs from the foot of the mountain to the peak, as if spiraling up a "spiral staircase", drilling tunnels around the mountain and across valleys, and birds flying under the wheels of the train. On the way to the mountain, you will experience everything from tall and straight ancient tropical trees such as eucalyptus, coconut and betel nut trees, to evergreen subtropical broad-leaved trees such as camphor, nan, eucalyptus and zelkova, to dense temperate zone trees such as red cypress, hinoki cypress, subarctic cypress and Ji pine. Coniferous trees, above 3,000 meters, are boreal forests dominated by cold poles. These exotic trees form a sea of ??green on Mount Ali. When the mountain wind blows hard, the mountains and forests are like turbulent waves, making thunderous noises, forming Alishan's famous vast tracts of forest waves.

Sun Moon Lake - is Taiwan's "Tianchi", with a circumference of 35 kilometers and a water area of ??more than 9 square kilometers. It is the largest natural lake in the province and one of the few famous mountain lakes in the country. It is surrounded by mountains and lakes, and the lake is clear and green. There are natural islands emerging in the lake, which are as round as pearls, forming a beautiful landscape of "green mountains embrace clear water, and bright pools embrace green pearls." Zeng Zuolin of the Qing Dynasty said that "there is water in the mountains, and the mountains are in the mountains, and the mountains are in the sky and the water is free." Over the past 300 years, Sun Moon Lake has become the best among the treasure islands and is famous all over the world due to the wonderful scenery of "a bright lake emerging from the mountains."

Sun Moon Lake is formed by the accumulated water in the Yushan and Alishan Zhang fault basins. The circumference of Huantan is 35 kilometers, the average water depth is 30 meters, and the water area reaches more than 900 hectares, which is about one-third larger than Hangzhou West Lake. Sun Moon Lake is a famous scenic spot in Taiwan. It is one of the eight scenic spots in Taiwan. It is also the only natural lake on the island of Taiwan. Its natural beauty is comparable to that of West Lake in Hangzhou. The lake is 740 meters above sea level and covers an area of ??7.73 square kilometers. There is a small island in the lake called Zhuzai Island, also known as Zhuzai Mountain, with an altitude of 745 meters. Bounded by this island, the northern half of the lake is shaped like a round sun, and the southern half of the lake is shaped like a crescent moon, hence the name Sun Moon Lake.

Sun Moon Lake was originally two separate lakes. Later, due to the need for power generation, a dam was built downstream, and the water level rose, and the two lakes were connected. There is a small island in the pool, which looks like a bead floating on the water from a distance, so it is named Zhuzai Island. It is now called Guanghua Island or Lalu Island. Bounded by this island, the northern half of the lake is shaped like a sun wheel, and the southern half is shaped like a waxing moon, hence the name Sun Moon Lake. This is where the "Autumn Moon over Two Ponds", one of the eight scenic spots in old Taiwan, comes from.

The beauty of Sun Moon Lake lies in the numerous mountains and peaks surrounding the lake. The lake is vast and the water is clear. The scenery is different at dawn and dusk throughout the year. The average temperature in July is not higher than 22 degrees Celsius, and in January is not lower than 15 degrees Celsius. The summer is refreshing and pleasant, making it a summer resort.

Wuzhi Mountain - Wuzhi Mountain is the highest mountain in Hainan, the symbol of Hainan Island, and one of the famous mountains in my country. It is listed as an A-level tourist spot by the International Tourism Organization. The mountain is located in the middle of Hainan Island. Its peaks are undulating in a zigzag shape, resembling five fingers, hence its name.

The Wuzhishan Mountains are covered with tropical primeval forests, layer upon layer, endlessly meandering. The main rivers in Hainan originate from here, and the mountains and waters complement each other, creating a unique and magnificent scenery. The Wuzhi Mountain Forest Area is a green treasure house containing countless immortal trees.

A number of tourist attractions have emerged in Wuzhishan, creating and breaking many world records and Chinese records from the China World Records Association, and winning many world bests and bests in China.

1. The areas with the richest ecosystem diversity, biological species diversity, and biological genetic diversity in my country are of great value in my country and global diversity protection.

2. The largest nature reserve in Hainan Province is 13,435 hectares; the largest tropical virgin forest area is 9,063 hectares;

3. The tropical forest in my country has the highest altitude and relative height difference The largest protected area, with an altitude between 250 meters and 1867 meters;

4. The nature reserve with the most tropical vegetation types and the most complete vertical vegetation spectrum in my country. Among them, the subalpine dwarf forest (top of the mountain) Coppice) is unique to Wuzhishan in tropical areas;

5. The air in Wuzhishan is clean and dust-free, with a negative oxygen ion content of 8,000 per cubic centimeter, ranking first in the country. It is a pure natural oxygen bar.