Showing "resilience", riveting "motivation" and accumulating "stamina" - Capital Economic Observation in the First Year

Search for opportunities in times of crisis, and open up new opportunities in times of change. In the first year of the "14th Five-Year Plan", Beijing scientifically coordinated and promoted epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development. Against the background of a complex and severe external environment, strict epidemic prevention and control, and in-depth advancement of reduction development, the economy continued to recover and major major The accelerated reform has fully demonstrated the strong resilience and vitality of the capital city. From January 5th to 10th, Beijing will enter the "Two Sessions Time", and representatives will review and discuss the "Capital Economic Paper" for the first year.

Scientific and technological innovation is accumulated and advanced - high-quality development is more "resilient"

At the Beijing Daxing Biopharmaceutical Base, cold chain trucks carrying the new crown vaccine drove out, delivering the vaccine Sent to the whole country and even exported to more than 40 countries in the world.

From January to November 2021, the two new coronavirus vaccine manufacturers, Sinovac and Sinopharm Beijing Institute of Biological Products, contributed a cumulative output value of more than 230 billion yuan, making Beijing's contribution to the global fight against the epidemic.

In addition to biomedicine, the layout of the entire integrated circuit industry chain is also accelerating. From January to November 2021, the output of Beijing's integrated circuit industry increased by 25.8%. Driven by this, the added value of Beijing's high-tech manufacturing industry and strategic emerging industries increased by an average of 55.7% and 46.6% respectively over the past two years.

"The achievements in industries such as vaccines and integrated circuits are the result of vigorously adjusting and optimizing the industrial structure and building a high-precision industrial system." said the relevant person in charge of the Beijing Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Science and Technology Innovation and Industry The project is injecting new and powerful impetus into high-quality economic development in Beijing.

High-tech industries have reached a new level, and scientific research advantages are accelerating the transformation of new achievements.

In the Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone, the country's first commercial pilot for autonomous driving travel services was launched in November 2021, marking the domestic autonomous driving field entering a new stage of commercial pilot exploration from testing and demonstration.

Relying on Beijing’s high-level autonomous driving demonstration zone, Beijing has established China’s first intelligent connected vehicle policy pilot zone in Yizhuang. A series of innovations have helped Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone become a highland for autonomous driving industry technology. It is estimated that in 2021, the output value of new energy vehicles and intelligent connected vehicles in the Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone will reach 160 billion yuan.

Not only that, Beijing is also actively deploying major projects to lay a solid foundation for industrial development. Since 2021, a series of integrated circuit projects and a number of new energy vehicle projects such as Xiaomi Auto and Li Auto have been implemented one after another, forming strong support for the development of high-end manufacturing.

"These projects, with an output value of tens of billions of yuan, will gradually enter the substantive construction stage this year, which can support the continued rapid growth of industrial investment. It is expected to be put into production in 2 to 3 years, and the economic development momentum will be More powerful," said the relevant person in charge of the Beijing Municipal Development and Reform Commission.

"First store craze" sweeps across Beijing - promoting the "motivation" of the international consumption center city

In September 2021, the first phase of Beijing Universal Studios theme park opened grandly, and Beijing welcomed Come to a new international cultural tourism landmark.

Liu Yun, deputy director of the Cultural and Tourism District Management Committee of Tongzhou District, Beijing, said that the park currently receives an average of 15,000 tourists a day, and the number of tourists on weekends reaches about 30,000. Tongzhou District is planning and constructing follow-up projects with high standards, which are expected to bring regional economic benefits that are 10 to 15 times the park's turnover, benefiting more than 100 industries upstream and downstream of Beijing's urban sub-center.

Cultural tourism consumption releases vitality and presses the "accelerator button" to promote the city as an international consumption center.

In 2021, the first store economy is booming in Beijing. A total of 901 first stores (including flagship stores) have landed in Beijing, which is nearly five times the number of first stores in 2020.

In August 2021, Beijing issued the "Implementation Plan for Cultivating and Building an International Consumption Center City in Beijing (2021-2025)" to vigorously support the launch of first stores of high-quality brands, drive diversification of consumption patterns, and lead consumption upgrades. Due to the epidemic, the sales of many stores have been affected. Li Mingjie, the person in charge of FAO Toy Store Asia Flagship Store, said that the first store subsidy like "timely rain" helped him survive the difficult period, which made him feel very encouraged.

Promote consumption, expand space, and provide carriers... Since 2021, 22 traditional business districts such as Wangfujing and 20 "one store, one policy" pilot enterprises such as Chang'an Shopping Center have basically completed their upgrades. Sanlitun Taikoo New consumer landmarks such as Lixi District and Wudaokou Shopping Center have appeared, ushering in a "butterfly change".

The level of consumption and supply has improved, and the quality of life services has been upgraded.

In the Heizhuanghu area of ??Beijing, the Beijing Fresh Agricultural Products Circulation Center, which took several years to build, has begun trial operation. It complements the Xinfadi Market and provides "one-stop" purchasing and distribution services.

The relevant person in charge of the Beijing Municipal Development and Reform Commission said that as consumer supply continues to enrich, Beijing’s demand structure will be more optimized. In the future, we will give full play to the basic and leading role of consumption, and work harder to improve efficiency in expanding domestic demand and optimizing supply.

Optimizing the urban spatial structure - accelerating reform and innovation to accumulate "stamina"

Standing on the Yinding Bridge in Houhai, leaning on the railing and looking west, you can have a clear view of the winding Xishan ridge in the distance. The famous One of the "Eight Small Scenic Spots of Yanjing", "Yinding View Mountain", reappears in the capital. With the demolition of the New North Building of Jishuitan Hospital, the beautiful scenery blocked by high-rise buildings has once again entered the eyes of people in Qiaotou.

The further restoration of the old city's style is inseparable from the continuous deepening of the special renovation and renovation project. In 2021, Beijing will disband and improve 108 general manufacturing companies and 8 regional markets. ***28 million square meters of illegal construction were demolished, 33.16 million hectares of land were vacated, and 925 hectares of land were left blank and greened. A picture of an ancient capital with more optimized functions and more beautiful ecology is slowly unfolding.

On the one hand, the urban layout is more balanced, leaving enough room for development; on the other hand, the reform system continues to innovate and release policy dividends.

Data show that from January to November 2021, Beijing provided deferred principal and interest payments of 108.75 billion yuan for small, medium and micro enterprises, completed first loans of 114.19 billion yuan, and renewed loans of 40.8 billion yuan.

Relief and activation should be carried out simultaneously to inject vitality into enterprises. In 2021, Beijing has successively introduced the "New 6 Articles" and the "Double 16 Articles" to support the development of small, medium and micro enterprises, providing enterprises with services across the entire industry, the entire life cycle, and the entire industry chain in terms of R&D funding and achievement transformation.

Wang Lei, deputy director of the Beijing Municipal Economic and Information Bureau, said that Beijing has placed an important position in supporting and cultivating "specialized, special and innovative" enterprises, and has initially formed a pattern system of gradual cultivation and gradient development. It is expected that by the end of the "14th Five-Year Plan", there will be 5,000 "specialized, special and innovative" small and medium-sized enterprises at the municipal level.

“This year’s economic development in the capital has already set a ‘road map’ and a ‘construction plan’, which must not only maintain a certain growth rate, but also leave enough flexibility and space to deal with the uncertainty of the epidemic, and prepare for long-term development. It has enough 'stamina'," said the relevant person in charge of the Beijing Municipal Development and Reform Commission.

Editor Zhao Xi