Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Introduce detailed tour guide words in Guangzhou.
Introduce detailed tour guide words in Guangzhou.
Detailed introduction to Guangzhou Part 1: Introduction to Guangzhou
Guangzhou is also known as Yangcheng, or Sui for short, the capital of Guangdong Province. Guangzhou is the center of politics, economy, culture, science and technology and transportation in South China. It is a famous coastal open city in China and a national comprehensive reform experimental zone. Guangzhou is evergreen all the year round, with beautiful scenery and flowers blooming all the year round, and is known as the "Flower City".
Guangzhou has a total area of 7,434.4 square kilometers and a total population of 7,251,9. As a famous cultural city with a long history, Guangzhou is also a famous tourist city. After the reform and opening up, great changes have taken place in Guangzhou. In 23, Guangzhou ranked third among the top ten cities in China in terms of comprehensive strength.
Guangzhou's gross domestic product (GDP) reached 346.663 billion yuan in 23, an increase of 15% over 22 and a record high in eight years. The per capita GDP is 47,9 yuan; Guangzhou's general budget revenue was 27.475 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.5%; Investment in fixed assets was 115.777 billion yuan, up 14.7% year-on-year.
the rapid economic growth is brought about by the rapid development of various industries. With the smooth progress of a number of key productive forces projects, new economic growth points are gradually taking shape, and industrial competitiveness and development potential are obviously enhanced. Urban agriculture has developed healthily, the role of consumption has been further enhanced, and foreign trade exports and utilization of foreign capital have continued to grow. Various reforms with institutional innovation as the core have been further deepened. We will focus on the reform of state-owned enterprises, and a number of enterprises with strong competitiveness will continue to grow and develop. Guangzhou Development Zone and Nansha Development Zone try out the "no-fee zone" for administrative management, which reduces the operating cost of the city. The non-public sector of the economy developed healthily. The total industrial output value of private industrial enterprises above designated size in the city was 115.764 billion yuan, an increase of 18%, and the number of private enterprises reached 78,64, an increase of 18%. The momentum of foreign trade and economic cooperation is strong. In the whole year, the total import and export value of Guangzhou reached US$ 34.94 billion, a year-on-year increase of 25.1%. Among them, exports amounted to 16.89 billion US dollars, an increase of 22.6%. The total import and export value of Guangzhou municipal enterprises was US$ 28.568 billion, up by 27.87% year-on-year, of which US$ 14.33 billion was exported, up by 27.4% year-on-year. The city * * * approved 87 foreign direct investment projects, up 12.1% year-on-year, and newly approved contracted foreign investment was USD 4.22 billion, up 27.4% year-on-year; The actually used foreign capital was US$ 3.64 billion, up 15.5% year-on-year, of which the actually used foreign direct investment was US$ 2.581 billion, up 13.% year-on-year. The amount of overseas investment contracts reached US$ 17 million, up 37% year-on-year. The turnover was US$ 19 million, up 19.79% year-on-year. The number of overseas laborers was 4,8, up 2.78% year-on-year. At present, 115 of the world's top 5 multinational companies have entered Guangzhou and invested in 24 projects with a total investment of 5.82 billion US dollars.
at the same time, urban infrastructure construction has been accelerated in an all-round way. The construction progress of major urban infrastructure such as subway, airport, expressway and sewage treatment has been accelerated. The Sanyuanli-Pazhou section of Metro Line 2 has been put into operation, and the Guangzhou University City special line of Metro Line 3 and Metro Line 4 has been pushed forward. The construction of three experimental sections of Guangfo Line has started. The first phase of the relocation of Guangzhou New Baiyun International Airport has entered the final stage. A number of high-grade roads and urban trunk roads, such as the south section of the north extension line of the new airport expressway, have been built.
the quality and management level of urban ecological environment have been significantly improved. Start the "green hills and green spaces" and "blue sky and clear water" projects, the forest coverage rate of the whole city will reach 41.4%, and 45 kilometers of urban road green belts will be added and renovated. In the whole year, the air quality remained at the excellent level stipulated by the state for 86% of the days, and the noise pollution continued to decline for 9 years. The construction of the four major sewage treatment systems has been comprehensively promoted, and all domestic garbage in the city has been disposed of in a harmless sanitary landfill. Vigorously promote the "safe and secure" project, effectively strengthen urban management, further improve market order and social security, and constantly improve the urban and rural environment.
new steps have been taken in revitalizing the city through science and education and strengthening the city through culture. Accelerate the construction of regional innovation system, and further enhance the scientific and technological innovation ability and international competitiveness of central cities. In 23, the output value of industrial high-tech products reached 194.31, an increase of 37.6%, accounting for 23.3% of the city's total industrial output value. Research and development of the whole society (R&; D) The fund reached 5.5 billion yuan, accounting for 1.6% of Guangzhou's GDP. The contribution rate of scientific and technological progress to industrial economic growth reached 51.6%, an increase of 2%. The number of patent applications and authorizations increased by 3.5% and 37.8% respectively, and the number of invention patent applications increased by 52.3%, ranking first in provincial capital cities in China. Huanghuagang Information Park was officially approved by the Ministry of Information Industry as the first national "information service demonstration park". The scientific and technological research project of SARS took the lead in separating coronavirus from the secretion of SARS patients. The education reform with quality education as the core has been deepened, and the construction of demonstration ordinary high schools and the transformation of "land-poor schools" in the old city have achieved good results. It has achieved a breakthrough in the national key disciplines of municipal universities. The construction of Guangzhou University Town is progressing at full speed, and it is planned to officially enroll students in September 24. Literary and artistic creation and mass cultural and artistic activities flourished, and more than 3 literary and artistic works were awarded at or above the provincial level. New progress has been made in the protection of cultural relics and historical and cultural cities, and the cultural taste of cities has been further improved.
people's quality of life has been continuously improved. We will fully implement the principles and policies for promoting employment and re-employment. We will continue to do a good job in connecting the five security lines, and the number of people participating in various social insurances and the number of retirees in socialized management will keep growing. To improve farmers' production and living conditions, the administrative villages in the city have access to water, electricity, telephone, cement road and cable TV. We will continue to deepen the reform of rural taxes and fees, and the overall burden of farmers will be reduced by more than 8%. The average wage of employees in the city was 28,237 yuan, an increase of 1.4%. The per capita disposable income of urban residents was 15,2.59 yuan, an increase of 12.1%. The per capita net income of rural residents was 6,13 yuan, up 5.1%, and the per capita disposable income was 5,953 yuan, up 4.6%. The balance of savings deposits of urban and rural residents was 3,727.33, an increase of 19.%.
new progress has been made in the construction of spiritual civilization and various social undertakings. There is a new upsurge in studying and implementing the spirit of the 16th CPC National Congress and the spirit of Theory of Three Represents and Hu Jintao's important speeches on inspecting Guangdong. New achievements have been made in competitive sports and mass sports activities, and the bid for the 21 Asian Games has been approved by the State Council. Successfully held the second China? The ASEAN Entrepreneur Exchange Seminar and the Guangzhou Cultural Week in the Sino-French Cultural Year made new progress in exchanges and cooperation between sister cities. At present, it has successively established sister city relations with 14 cities in Fukuoka, Japan, Los Angeles, Manila, Philippines, Vancouver, Canada, Sydney, Australia, Bari, Italy, Lyon, France, Frankfurt, New Zealand, kwangchow, South Korea, Lin Xueping, Sweden, Durban, South Africa, Bristol, England and Yekaterinburg, Russia, as well as five provincial capital cities in China, namely Urumqi, Shenyang, Nanning, Harbin and Nanchang. It promoted the unity of the military, the government and the people, and won the honorary title of "National Double Support Model City" for the fifth time in a row.
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