Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Ming Dynasty hand-drawn map Mengmeng Dagua Vegetable Garden, sedan and horses are on the map

Ming Dynasty hand-drawn map Mengmeng Dagua Vegetable Garden, sedan and horses are on the map

Ming Dynasty hand-drawn map of Mengmeng Dagua Vegetable Garden, with carriages and horses on the map. The following text information is collected and compiled by Xiaoyi Search, so let us take a look quickly!

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In the Ming Dynasty, a map could be drawn in the melon and vegetable garden. There is a map of the melon and vegetable garden in Nanyong Zhi. This garden was donated to Nanyong by the Qin Dynasty during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty. It is located behind the Military Horse Division outside Jubaomen. There are 11 gardens covering an area of ??42 acres. The five ponds in the garden are all marked with the words "Big Pond". Nanjing old map information

This article: China News Network, author: Xing Hong, Huang Shan, original title: Ming Dynasty hand-drawn map, cute melon and vegetable garden, sedan and horse are all included in the map

< p>Old Maps and Old Photos of Nanjing brings together 209 maps of Nanjing from different periods, recently published by Nanjing Publishing House of Nanjing Publishing and Media Group. Zhu Binggui, the author of the book, told reporters that the ancient maps of Nanjing cover a wide range of topics, covering administrative areas, city plans, city palaces, yamen, suburban temples, axes, academies, places of interest, mountains, rivers and lakes, and many other aspects. It seems interesting now.

The coordinates of the map are not the first in the West. The maps of the Southern Song Dynasty were always drawn from top to bottom.

In the past, many scholars believed that the map coordinate system of upper north, lower south, left, west, right and east was introduced to China from the west in the late Qing Dynasty. However, several maps of the Southern Song Dynasty recorded in the old maps of Nanjing strongly prove that map coordinates are not the first in the West.

When the ancients drew maps in China, the directions of southeast, northwest and northwest were marked arbitrarily. Zhu Binggui, but from the maps of Jiankang Palace of Song Dynasty such as Jingding Jiankang Zhi, Dragon Pan and Tiger Judgment, etc., the Chinese map clearly marked up, north, down, south, left, west, right and east. It is a local chronicle of Nanjing in the Southern Song Dynasty. It was written in 1261. It is the earliest and most complete official chronicle of Nanjing. ***There are 19 maps, which are the earliest existing maps of Nanjing.

It is relatively simple, but you can see the prototype of Nanjing City: the city wall is built around the city, the Qinhuai River runs through the city, and there are more than 20 mountain tombs outside the city wall. It shows in detail the layout of Jiankang Palace, which was rebuilt from the old palace of the Southern Tang Dynasty during the Emperor Gaozong of the Song Dynasty: the south gate is facing the Tianjin Bridge, and the palace city is located slightly west of the central part of the imperial city. From south to north, there are palace gates, temple gates, court halls, The sleeping hall, the retro hall, and the closing hall.

The method of marking longitude and latitude on the map was introduced from the West. The earliest map of Nanjing marked with longitude and latitude was the Jingding Jiankang Zhi drawn by the French missionary Gallati in the 24th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty. Surveying and mapping education gradually developed with the rise of surveying and mapping technology, and developed into an independent education category in the mid-Guangxu period. Central and local surveying and mapping schools were established across the country. Zhang Zhidong founded Lu School in Nanjing. In 1909, the map of dragons and tigers drawn by graduates using new surveying and mapping methods was also included in the map of Jiankang's palace in the Song Dynasty.

There is a lovely hand-drawn map from the Ming Dynasty. The carts, horses and pedestrians in the melon and vegetable garden are all included in the map.

Hand-painted maps of various colors were popular, and there were similar products in the Ming Dynasty. Many of the included maps look lovely.

In the Ming Dynasty, a map could be drawn in the melon and vegetable garden. Among the Jiangning Prefecture City Maps is a newly surveyed map of Jinling Provincial City by Lu Shi Xuetang. This garden was given to Nanyong by the Qin Dynasty during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty. It is located behind the Military Horse Division outside Jubaomen. There are 11 gardens covering an area of ??42 acres. The five ponds in the garden are all marked with the words "Big Pond".

There is an old map of Nanjing in Volume 10 during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, which is the closest to today's hand-drawn tourist map. This is a scenic map of Jinling City. Painter Chen takes city walls, landscapes, scenic spots, historic sites, etc. as his main objects of expression. On the way, he emphasized the Yuejiang Tower, Jubao Gate, Drum Tower, etc. he selected. Along the way, there were some pedestrians riding horses in sedan chairs, some farmers plowing the fields in Niushou Mountain, some people riding sedan chairs to eat at Li Bai's restaurant, and some people bowing and talking at the city gate. The picture is very vivid.

There are many similar hands——