Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the famous tourist attractions in Britain?

What are the famous tourist attractions in Britain?

What are the famous tourist attractions in Britain?

Lead: Britain is a country that many people yearn for and a country that many people want to travel. Next, I will introduce some scenic spots worth visiting in Britain to my friends who want to go to Britain. If you want to travel to Britain, how can you not know what famous tourist attractions there are in Britain?

What are the famous tourist attractions in Britain? First place in 1: Windsor Castle.

Windsor Castle is the Queen's favorite palace, and she often spends it here. Kings here often give titles to nobles. If Windsor Castle is a castle, it is better to say that it is an art exhibition hall for collecting jewels, because there are countless British jewels in the rooms of the castle. Windsor is full of English houses, and its history is even older than the Windsor Castle built in Roman times. St George's Church is a Gothic building with a history of more than five centuries. This church is a masterpiece and model of British architecture. Many kings and queens are buried here. There is a park in the south of Windsor Castle called Windsor Park. The garden is green, with green trees and grass everywhere. Rabbits are playing in the green bushes, and squirrels are shuttling through the Woods. Very comfortable!

Second place: British Museum

People are familiar with the British Museum, but they don't really know about it. The British Museum is the oldest museum in the world and the largest museum in Britain. The British Museum has a large collection of cultural relics and books. The richness of the collection is very rare in all museums in the world. The British Museum is also one of the three largest museums in the world with a history of 259 years. The British Museum has more than 100 rooms and more than 4 million collections. The British Museum is divided into five parts: Egyptian, Greek-Roman, Western Asia, European Medieval, Oriental Art and Cultural Relics Museum, all of which display exquisite antiquities.

Third place: Buckingham Palace

Buckingham Palace has stood for three centuries. Buckingham Palace is the royal palace in Britain, which is divided into four floors and has more than 600 rooms, including a banquet hall. Buckingham Palace is decorated with metal to show the majesty of the royal family. The Statue of Victory stands in front of the palace, and the surrounding royal gardens are all in English architectural style.

Fourth place: Tower of London

The main body of the Tower of London is full of historical vicissitudes. From the handwriting on the inner wall of the tower, we can guess the mood of the prisoners. There is a treasure house in the Tower of London, which contains the world's largest diamond "Star of Africa". The history of Zhierta, where Elizabeth I and Thomas Moore were imprisoned in the tower, is very complicated.

What are the famous tourist attractions in Britain? Edinburgh is a famous cultural city in Britain and the capital of Scotland. Edinburgh is like a grand scene of medieval drama, with minarets, castles, cliffs and classical stone pillars vividly visible. Because in history, we have often resisted threats from England, and cultivated the national character of Edinburgh people who advocate independence and freedom. The stately Edinburgh Castle is a symbol of this feature. Edinburgh also has a book-loving side. This small town is full of theaters, museums and art galleries. So what are the famous tourist attractions in Edinburgh?

Edinburgh Castle 1

No one who travels to Edinburgh will miss Edinburgh Castle, because it is located on the granite top of an extinct volcano and can be seen in every corner of the city center. Edinburgh Castle became a royal fortress in the 6th century and continued to be one of the important royal castles in England in the Middle Ages. The famous Monseiger gun in the castle was built in 1449 Belgium. After more than 200 years of fighting, it returned to Edinburgh on 1829, and now it is placed in the cellar of the castle. There are many Scottish treasures in the palace of the castle, such as the Scottish crown designed by 1540. Edinburgh Castle is also home to the Scottish National War Museum and the Scottish United Army Museum.

2. Story Museum

This story museum is mainly to commemorate the ancestors of Edinburgh and build Edinburgh into what it is now under various difficult circumstances. The museum is mainly divided into two themes. One is to reproduce the decades-long history of Edinburgh by using various scenery props, and experts from different industries do their own jobs and work hard to build their homes. Another theme is to show the important cultural relics of Edinburgh, which also gives visitors a better understanding of the evolution of Edinburgh.

3. Whisky Center

Of course, when you come to Scotland, you can't miss the well-known scotch whisky. Scotch whisky mainly has four producing areas, namely Highland, Lowland, Hisler and Kemp Berdun, among which speyer in Highland is the most famous producing area in Scotland. If you want to see the mystery of scotch whisky, you must go to the Scotch Whiskey Center next to Edinburgh Castle. The Scotch Whiskey Center provides visitors with the basic knowledge of whisky in a thematic way, including historical origin, production technology and physical model. Of course, you can also taste the flavor of pure Scotch whisky for free. The whole visit process is about 1 hour.

4. Children's Museum

The Children's Museum is called the noisiest museum in the world. This four-story museum contains all kinds of children's toys, from babies in the cradle to toys loved by teenagers. Besides toys, there are many collections about childhood history and themes, such as traditional circus props, automatic toys, movie flyers, puppet clothes, textbooks and so on. Not only children can see toys of different times, but also adults with childlike innocence can relive their childhood dreams here.

5. Royal Mile Avenue

Royal Mile Avenue is the most famous area in Edinburgh. The main tourist attractions are all on this street, which is connected by four streets, namely CastleHill, Lawnmarket, HighStreet and Canongate from west to east. At both ends of the Royal Avenue, Edinburgh Castle and holloway Palace were important royal residences in Scotland in the past, making the Royal Avenue connecting the two places an important road for Edinburgh in the Middle Ages.

6. Hollywood Palace

At the other end of the Royal Avenue, there are the Hollywood Palace and the vast Hollywood Park. Hollywood Palace is still the royal residence where the Queen of England came to Scotland. The predecessor of the Hollywood Palace is the Hollywood Monastery, and there are still some relics in the palace. There have been many events in the history of Hollywood Palace, the most famous of which is Queen Mary of Scotland. Queen Mary was called the most beautiful woman at that time, and married the French royal family at the age of 15. 19 years old, her husband died and returned to Scotland. She was very popular and ascended the throne, but she was accused of murdering her second husband. Shortly after her third marriage, Queen Mary lost her throne in a mutiny and fled to England. She was imprisoned for 19 years and was finally executed for plotting the throne of England.

7. St. Luther Park

St. Luther's Park was once a hunting ground for Scottish monarchs. There are various landforms, mountains, swamps, lakes and wilderness in an area of 263 acres. The highest point of the park is Arthur's Throne (2,565,438+0 meters, 823 feet), which is actually a lava flow relic left over 325 million years ago. Mount kelton and the cornerstone of the castle are also part of the volcano. Here you can drive or cycle around the park along Queen's Road, and there are several quiet forest paths in the park.

8. St Paul's Cathedral

1666, the fire in London swallowed up the city of London, and the old wooden St. Paul's Cathedral was reduced to ashes. Christopher Ryan, an architect who was sheltered by King charles ii at that time, summarized various reconstruction schemes and carefully conceived them. From 65438 to 0675, it took 35 years to finally build today's cathedral. The church is in the Renaissance style, covered with a huge dome, with a height of about 1 1 m, a width of about 74m and a depth of about157m. The dome is 34 meters in diameter. This magnificent building is Ryan's best work.

9. Big Ben

Besides its excellent appearance, the biggest feature of Big Ben is its accuracy. At the beginning of construction, the Royal Planetarium required that the first lap of the clock should be accurate to within one second. This requirement seems too harsh for this giant clock with a heavy mechanical percussion device and its hands exposed to the wind and rain. However, Big Ben was finally built as required and performed well. The bell that strikes the hour is modeled after St. Mary's Church in Cambridge. The melodious bell is accompanied by the following words: "May God lead me in every minute of this hour and protect the peace of our people with the power of the Lord." Big Ben, also known as Big Ben, is located in the 98-meter-high bell tower of the Parliament Building at the northern end of Westminster Abbey in London. Every time parliament meets, the light above the clock will light up. This Big Ben represents British classical culture, is a symbol of London, and is also the pride of British people. Big Ben has four clock faces, each of which is inlaid with 3 12 ivory glass. Through the glass, the hour hand and the minute hand are faintly visible. In the movie "The Thirty-ninth Step", the hero hangs his hands on the hour hand of Big Ben, fighting to the death with the gangster who made 0, and every second that the minute hand passes is frightening. The person in charge of the bell tower project is Benjamin Hall. People call this bell tower "Big Ben" by his nickname. But at first this name was only given to 13 ton clock in the tower, but now it has become the name of the whole tower.

London eye 10

The London Eye, also known as the Millennium Wheel, is located on the south bank of the Thames in London. It was built in Britain to celebrate the arrival of the year 2000. This giant ferris wheel is 135 meters high and overlooks London from above. If you choose to ride at dusk, the romantic sunset on the Thames will be unforgettable. The London eye at night has a dreamy temperament, and the Ferris wheel illuminated by lights forms a huge blue halo, just like the bright eyes in the night sky; If you sit inside and overlook the night view of London, it's breathtaking.

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