Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - How about the Beihu Provincial Tourist Resort in Jining City?

How about the Beihu Provincial Tourist Resort in Jining City?

Jining Beihu Scenic Area is located at the junction of Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan and Anhui provinces. It is named after its location in the north of Nansi Lake, with a total area of 22 square kilometers. Beihu Scenic Area, with beautiful natural scenery, rich cultural landscape, long history and profound cultural heritage, is known as a bright pearl in southern Shandong, and was approved as a provincial-level tourist resort by Shandong Provincial People's Government in June 1996+00. Beihu Scenic Area has been successively named as "Top Ten Waterscape Tourism Units in the Province", "Provincial Leisure Fishery Demonstration Site" and "Advanced Unit of Fine Service in Tourist Attractions" by Provincial Tourism Bureau and Fisheries Department.

The water in Beihu Lake has experienced four or five hundred years of vicissitudes from its appearance to its formation. Its basement is the alluvial plain on the western edge of Shandong hills. In the thirty-third year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1605), the Yellow River burst, which turned the low-lying land from Xiaokoumen in Jining (now rencheng district) to Tiancun in Sun Yang into a lake, and later evolved for a long time, forming today's North Lake. Beihu Lake has beautiful scenery and a vast area. Now the water area of Beihu Lake is 8.9 square kilometers, which is four times that of West Lake in Hangzhou and ten times that of Daming Lake in Jinan. North Lake is adjacent to the ancient canal in the east and the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal in the west, showing the trend of two rivers surrounding the lake. There are 36 rivers entering the lake, including Sihe River, Baima River, Fuhe River, Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, Old Canal, Zhaowang River, Caihe River, Zhushui River, Zhuzhaoxin River, Wanfu River and Dongyu River. These rivers radiate from the east, north and south to Nanyang Lake and Beihu Lake, which makes the water in the lake abundant and the water quality good, providing good conditions and excellent environment for aquaculture and water recreation.

Beihu Lake is a naturally formed freshwater lake with pleasant climate, abundant water, abundant sunshine, fertile water and abundant grass carp. The water depth here is generally 1.5-2m. There are many kinds of aquatic organisms such as fish, shrimp and shellfish in the lake, and there are more than 80 kinds of fish, including carp, whitebait and other valuable fish with high economic value. It is an important base of freshwater fish and lake products in Shandong Province. Beihu Lake has a wide water surface, rich nutrition, shallow lake bottom, abundant sunshine, warm climate, great transparency and abundant light and heat resources, creating a superior natural ecological environment. This environment is very suitable for the growth of aquatic economic plants such as reeds, lotus flowers and water chestnuts. And the reproduction of aquatic products such as fish, shrimp and crab. According to the investigation, there are 74 species of aquatic vascular plants, 68 species of zooplankton and benthos, and 78 species of fish and shrimp in Beihu Lake. There are many rare animals such as mink, leech, wild duck and wild bird in the lake, and more than 50 kinds of rare lake products such as Polygonum hydropiper, lotus root, water bamboo and reed are also produced in Beihu Lake. Among them, carp (four nostrils), soft-shelled turtle, mullet, snail, crucian carp, green shrimp, eel, river crab, white rice shrimp, duck, Bai Zi goose, lotus seed, Polygonum hydropiper, water chestnut and bitter Cao Jiang are famous for their excellent quality.

Beihu Lake has a superior ecological environment and is a good habitat for birds. According to the investigation, there are more than 30 species of birds/kloc-0 in the lake area, including 27 resident birds, 27 Xiahou birds, 9 wintering birds and 68 traveling birds. National key protected birds 1 1 species, including swan, bustard, long-eared osprey, white-tailed harrier, etc. Birds in the lake area are mainly waterfowl, such as green-winged duck, bean goose, striped goose, swan, cygnet and bustard. Abundant bird resources provide a foundation for eco-tourism activities such as developing birds.

North Lake has excellent leisure and pleasant scenery. Stepping into the Shuanglong Bridge at the entrance of the scenic spot, the four brave faces at both ends of the bridge are lifelike. Flux and auspicious arches composed of flowers and green leaves on both sides of the tunnel are ingenious and interesting. Green hills rise and fall, ginkgo privet trees are green, and strange rocks stand on the spiritual wall of Taihu Lake. Fountain and waterside pavilion complement each other. If you are at the newly-built lakeside pier, the willows are swaying on the long embankment, the shore is rough, the rocks are undulating, the blue waves are boundless, and the water and sky are the same. On the lake, large and small cruise ships ride the wind and waves and swim in it. On the flat road around the lake, there is an endless stream of tour buses and pedestrians. Outside the lake embankment, a wetland is embedded in the edge of the North Lake. Inside and outside the lake embankment, the trees are lush and shaded, the cool wind blowing from the lake and the rich lotus fragrance floating in the distance are really "the lake is in the picture, and people are in the fairyland".

In the historical development, the water and soil of Beihu Lake have nurtured Beihu people and formed local food culture and flavor snacks. North Lake Fish Banquet is famous all over the country, and local traditional dishes such as stewed goose, auspicious longevity, stewed water chestnut with fresh fish, drift soup fish balls, eight treasures fish soup, lying snow duck, loach with bean curd, cheese fish, lotus leaf meat, and old turtle leaning against the river are deeply loved by people all over the country. Bengrou dry rice, Yutang pickles, satchel fire, three-fresh soup, hot soup, etc. are well-known in local snacks both inside and outside the province, and the rich and unique food culture has laid the foundation for the tourism of Beihu Lake.

Beihu Lake is rich in historical and cultural accumulation. Princess Wencheng, a good messenger of Han and Tibetan, grew up on the shore of Beihu Lake. Poet Li Bai took a boat from the east gate of Rencheng, Henan Province, built a house by the lake, tasted wine and recited poems; The poet Du Fu wandered in the water of the North Lake and wrote a famous sentence, "When the water is ripe, it will rain, and August will be barren." Zhu Yingtai, Mulan and Li Qingzhao left a touching story on the North Lake. Fuxi Laiwo Temple, Kangfu Ancient City, Poetry Buddhist Temple and Wanghaitang are embedded in it, leaving precious historical relics for Beihu Lake. Around Beihu Lake, there are six landscapes, such as "Iron Tower Clear the Vatican", "Looking at the White Night", "Ink Flowers Full of Blue", "Sunset on Fengtai", "Filling Graves and Clearing Smoke" and "Nanchi Clean", which complement each other. As the territory of 800 miles of water, Beihu Lake was also the haunt of Liangshan heroes, leaving their heroic deeds. Kangxi made six trips to the south of the Yangtze River, and Beihu once enjoyed the cool air for them. All these endow Beihu with rich cultural connotations and add a heavy sense of Beihu history.

Address: Resident of Jining Beihu Provincial Tourism Resort Management Committee

Tour time: about 6 hours.

Price Description: The scenic spot is under construction, and tickets are not accepted at present.

Characteristic landscape: (1) Rain scene: On rainy days, fish jump happily and jump out of the water. There is a rainbow after the rain, and the scenic spot "dark clouds half cover the sun" is a unique feeling of light and shade, with strong contrast, and the ink is not dry, that is, "watching pictures after the rain". (2) Snow scene: When the snow first melts, houses are covered with snow caps and trees are covered with snow robes, which is beautiful. (3) Sunglow from Zhao Hui: Due to its large surface area, the sunset glow from Zhao Hui is reflected on the lake, which makes people think and feel gloomy.

Tour route: Happy Valley Amusement Park-North Lake Symbol Stone-Strange Stone "Can't Be Loved"-North Lake Pavilion-Crocodile Garden-Snake Island-Luming Literature Island.

Supporting service facilities:

There is an electronic touch screen in the scenic spot for sightseeing and inquiry;

Tourist service center: there is a tourist center in the scenic spot, with reasonable location and eye-catching logo, which is in harmony with the surrounding landscape; The reception area reaches 320 square meters, and the internal facilities are complete, providing publicity materials for eating, living, traveling, traveling, entertainment and shopping in this tourist area, providing tourist route maps, information on changes in tourist flows, etc. Provide tour guide (explanation) service, and publish the list of tour guides and their languages; There is a film and television introduction system to introduce the tourism situation of scenic spots to tourists; There are chairs and stools of the same grade and quantity for tourists to rest and use, equipped with crutches, wheelchairs for the disabled and other facilities. Jining Beihu Scenic Area signed a medical service agreement with Xuzhuang Street Health Center within its jurisdiction. Xuzhuang Street Health Center set up an outpatient clinic in the tourist center of the scenic spot and stationed professional medical staff for a long time. During the tourist season, two tertiary hospitals in Jining will set up temporary medical points in the scenic spot to meet the medical service demand in the tourist season.

Location of scenic spots

6 kilometers south of Jining, rencheng district, Jining City, Shandong Province