Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the scenic spots in China?
What are the scenic spots in China?
China's famous scenic spots
1. The Great Wall of Wan Li
The Great Wall is a great military building in China. It is known as a miracle in the history of ancient human architecture because of its huge scale and arduous project. The Great Wall was built in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period in the 5th century BC. In the 3rd century BC, Qin Shihuang unified China, sent Meng Tian to lead 3, troops to chase the Xiongnu in the north, connected the original Great Wall built in sections and continued to build it. Since then, it has been continuously maintained and expanded, and it has been built for more than 2, years before and after the mid-17th century.
2, Guilin landscape
Guilin is a famous tourist destination in China, known as "Guilin landscape is the best in the world". Guilin Lijiang Scenic Area is the largest and most beautiful karst landscape tourist area in the world, and has been intoxicated by many literati for thousands of years. Guilin Lijiang Scenic Area takes Guilin as the center, starting from Xing 'an Lingqu in the north and reaching Yangshuo in the south, and is connected by the Lijiang River. Guilin's landscape is famous at home and abroad for its "green mountains, beautiful waters and strange caves". Among them, one river (Lijiang River), two caves (reed flute cave and Qixingyan) and three mountains (Duxiufeng, Fubo Mountain and Diecai Mountain) are the most representative, which are basically the essence of Guilin's landscape.
3. Hangzhou West Lake
The beautiful Hangzhou West Lake is located in the west of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is famous at home and abroad for its beautiful lakes and mountains and numerous places of interest. It is the most attractive place among more than 3 lakes named "West Lake" in China. It is a famous tourist attraction in China and is also known as a paradise on earth.
Hangzhou West Lake Scenic Area is centered on the West Lake and is divided into lakeside area, central area, Beishan area, Nanshan area and Qiantang area, with a total area of 49 square kilometers.
the west lake in Hangzhou is surrounded by mountains on three sides, with an area of about 5.6 square kilometers and a perimeter of about 15 kilometers. The scenic spot consists of one mountain (isolated mountain), two dikes (Su Causeway and Bai Causeway), three islands (Ruan Gongdun, Xiangxin Pavilion and Xiaoguizhou), five lakes (Waixi Lake, Beili Lake, Xili Lake, Yuehu Lake and Nanhu Lake), and ten scenic spots (Quyuan Fenghe, Pinghu Qiuyue, Broken Bridge Canxue, Liulang Wenying, Leifeng Xizhao and Nanping). The beauty of the West Lake lies not only in Yan, but also in the mountains. Around the West Lake, there are Longjing Mountain, Li 'an Mountain, Nanfeng Mountain, Yanxialing Mountain, Daci Mountain, Lingshi Mountain, Nanping Mountain, Fenghuang Mountain and Wu Shan in the southwest, which are collectively called Nanshan. There are Lingyin Mountain, north peak Mountain, Xiangu Mountain, Qixialing Mountain and Baoshi Mountain in the north, which are collectively called Beishan Mountain. They hold out the pearl of the West Lake like the stars arch the moon. The height of the mountain is not more than 4 meters, but the peaks are beautiful and the nymphs are beautiful. The north-south peaks are facing each other from a distance, soaring high into the sky. There are famous springs such as Tiger Run, Longjing and Yuquan and caves such as Yanxia Cave, Shuile Cave and Shiwutong in these mountains. These add a lot of charm to the lakes and mountains.
4. The Forbidden City in Beijing
The Forbidden City, also known as the Forbidden City, is located in the center of Beijing. Today people call it the Forbidden City, which means the imperial palace in the past. The Forbidden City is 75 meters wide from east to west and 96 meters long from north to south, with an area of 72, square meters, the highest in the world. The whole building of the Forbidden City is surrounded by two solid defense lines, and the periphery is surrounded by a moat with a width of 52 meters and a depth of 6 meters. Then there is the city wall with a circumference of 3 kilometers, which is nearly 1 meters high and 8.62 meters wide at the bottom. There are four gates on the wall, the Wumen Gate in the south, the Shenwumen Gate in the north, the Donghuamen Gate in the east and the Xihuamen Gate in the west. There are also four turrets at the four corners of the wall. The turrets have three eaves and 72 roofs, which are exquisite and unique, and are masterpieces of ancient buildings in China.
5. Suzhou Gardens
There is a saying that "Jiangnan Gardens are the best in the world, and Suzhou Gardens are the best in Jiangnan". Suzhou is famous for its beautiful gardens, which can be divided into three categories: homestead gardens, suburban gardens and temple gardens. Suzhou gardens are mostly homestead gardens, built by nobles, eunuchs and wealthy businessmen, which are exquisite and elegant. These gardens reflect the different styles of gardens in past dynasties, and they are both representative works of China's garden art. "There is heaven above, and Suzhou and Hangzhou below". Suzhou has won the reputation of "paradise" to a great extent because it has a number of national and even world-famous classical gardens.
6. Huangshan Mountain
Huangshan Mountain is located in the scenic mountainous area of southern Anhui in the northwest of Huangshan City, Anhui Province. It is famous for its "three wonders" and "four wonders". Its spectacular peaks, exquisite rocks, changeable clouds and strange pines constitute endless magical beauty. Huangshan Mountain was listed in the "World Heritage (Culture and Nature)" list in 199.
Xu Xiake, a geographer and traveler in the Ming Dynasty, famously said, "When the Five Mountains return, they don't look at the mountains, and when Huangshan returns, they don't look at the mountains." This is a very high evaluation of Huangshan. The ancients also said that "the world's famous scenery gathers Huangshan", which means that Huangshan has all the advantages of the world's famous mountains.
7. The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River
The Three Gorges is the general name of Qutang Gorge, Wuxia Gorge and Xiling Gorge. It was damaged by the dam construction of the Three Gorges Water Conservancy Project by the China Municipal Government, and most scenic spots were either relocated or submerged.
The Three Gorges starts from Baidicheng in fengjie county, Sichuan Province in the west and reaches Nanjinguan in Yichang, Hubei Province in the east, spanning five counties and cities, namely Fengjie, Wushan, Badong, Zigui and Yichang, with a total length of about 2 kilometers.
8. chengde mountain resort
Summer Resort, commonly known as Chengde Palace, formerly known as Rehe Palace, is located in the northern half of the urban area, covering an area of 5.64 million square meters. It is the largest existing royal garden and famous cultural relic scenic spot in China. It was built in the 42nd year of Kangxi and finally completed in the 55th year of Qianlong, which lasted for 87 years, with buildings, platforms, temples, pavilions, pavilions, halls, halls, pavilions and pavilions.
9. Terracotta Warriors and Horses in Xi 'an Mausoleum of Qin Shihuang
At the northern foot of Mount Li, a group of large-scale and unique-looking buildings are hidden by dense trees. This is the famous Qin Shihuang Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum.
It is a brilliant pearl, because it has a mighty soldier of the Qin Dynasty more than 2, years ago, and a magnificent underground army composed of more than 7, terracotta warriors and horses, which has attracted worldwide attention and shocked the world.
1. Sun Moon Lake
Sun Moon Lake used to be called water and sand, so it was named because the lake was as thin as sand and rippling with water. Later, it was renamed Sun Moon Lake because the lake was separated by Guanghua Island, with the shape of a moon arc in the south and a sun wheel in the north.
Sun Moon Lake is located in Shuishe Village, Yuchi Township, Nantou County, in the center of Taiwan Province. It is surrounded by mountains and green mountains, with an altitude of 748 meters and an area of 116 square kilometers. It is an outstanding natural lake in Taiwan Province Province.
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