Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - When can you visit Huaguoshan National Forest Park?

When can you visit Huaguoshan National Forest Park?

Huaguoshan National Forest Park opening hours: all day

Huaguoshan National Forest Park attractions introduction:

Huaguoshan is also known as Daughter Mountain or Stone Mountain Jishan is located in the southwest of Yiyang County, adjacent to Song County and Luoning, 90 kilometers away from Luoyang City, with a total area of ??420,000 square kilometers, and the main peak is 1831.8 meters above sea level. It has been a tourist attraction in the Central Plains since the Jin and Tang Dynasties.

This place has a long history and is famous far and wide. It is the place described in Wu Chengen's "Journey to the West". In ancient history books, it was called the "Seventy-Two Blessed Places" together with Lushan Mountain in Jiangxi Province and Wudang Mountain in Hubei Province. ". In the 15th year of Emperor Qianlong's reign in the Qing Dynasty, the temple's stele was rebuilt and the inscription reads: "Sishan is also called the place where Qitian and Sun Buddha were enshrined in Journey to the West." Officials, dignitaries and literati from past dynasties came here in admiration, leaving behind eloquent inscriptions and various anecdotes.

Huaguo Mountain belongs to the ice age landform, with dotted peaks, undulating forest waves, heavy rocks and strange rocks. The largest flying stone in China is currently located here. The main scenic spots include the north, south, Shiyuan Wall, Qiyu Valley, Daligou, Yueding Mountain, etc. The most popular scenic spots are the Natural Stone Monkey, Water Curtain Cave, Tang Monk Stone, Stack of Stones, Hanxin Stone, Climbing Cloud Staircase, and Jade Emperor Summit. famous.

Huaguo Mountain Scenic Area has convenient transportation, clean and hygienic environment, complete infrastructure, standardized and orderly management of the scenic area, and the activities of creating "beautiful environment, excellent order, and high-quality service" ensure that tourists receive better civilized services. The scenery of Huaguo Mountain has been awarded the titles of "Civilized Scenic Area" and "Excellent Tourist Area Demonstration Site" in Jiangsu Province. In February 2002, it was rated as a national AAAA tourist area.

Huaguo Mountain is famous at home and abroad as "Sun Dasheng's hometown" described in the classic "Journey to the West". Its rich cultural landscape and beautiful natural landscape amaze tourists. There are 136 main attractions, many of which are closely related to "Journey to the West"; the birthplace of Sun Wukong - the Wa Relic Stone, the lifelike Monkey Stone, Bajie Stone, Sha Monk Stone, the lifelike Tang Monk Cliff, as well as the seventy-two caves, Dinghai Shenzhen, Immortal Inkstone, Crutch Cypress, Sutra Sutra Stand, Reunion Palace, etc., especially Shuiliandong is famous far and wide.

The Sanyuan Palace, a prosperous place in northern Jiangsu, which originated in the Tang Dynasty, was rebuilt in the Song Dynasty, was given by imperial edict in the Ming Dynasty, and flourished in the Qing Dynasty, as well as the Yulinguan Stone Carvings and the Asoka Palace built in the Northern Song Dynasty, which are of great cultural and historical value. Pagoda, as well as Pingzhu Zen Temple, Yiseng Pavilion, Tea Temple, Jiulong Bridge, etc. are all famous places of interest. In recent years, the scenic area has been developed and constructed closely around the theme of "Journey to the West", and strange stone gardens, The Moxiang Trail, the Great Holy Buddha, the Monkey King Garden, the Duobao Pagoda, the Yaochi, the Monkey Garden, the Deer Garden, the Divine Road, and the world's largest Chinese character "神" are all unique and successful works.

Huaguo Mountain has rich vegetation and beautiful scenery, with characteristics throughout the year. One of the four most famous ornamental bamboos in the country, "Golden Inlaid Polygonatum", famous tea "Yunwu Tea", kiwi fruit, ginseng fruit, ginkgo, chestnut, etc. are the specialties of Huaguo Mountain. In the past two years, the scenic spot management office has increased its efforts in greening and beautifying, and Huaguo Mountain will become a wonderland on earth where "good flowers bloom all year round and fresh fruits are endless during the eight festivals".

Huaguo Mountain, also known as Daughter Mountain, is said to be the place where Sun Wukong became a saint in "Journey to the West" and was described as a fairy mountain by the ancients. In ancient geography books, it is called the Seventy-Two Blessed Lands together with Lushan Mountain in Jiangxi, Wudang Mountain in Hubei, and Songshan in Henan. It has a long history and is well-known. Huaguo Mountain is full of strange peaks, majestic and precipitous; densely covered with exotic rocks, vivid and charming; high hanging waterfalls, flowing water playing music; vast smoke and clouds, and myriad scenes. The mountains and waters are beautiful, the scenery is rich, and it contains rich scenic resources. It was a tourist attraction in ancient times. The literati of the past dynasties wrote poems and paintings for her, which have been passed down to this day. Known as "the most majestic of the Five Mountains and the most beautiful of the Central Plains", it is a rare natural forest park in the Central Plains.

Huaguoshan Forest Park has a large area and rich landscapes. The main scenery has its own characteristics. It can be used for multi-day tours. The tourism projects are divided into 5 scenic spots according to different characteristics:

1. Huashan Seeking Area

It is located in the middle of the park, covering an area of ??810.6 hectares. The main landscapes include Huashan Temple, Huashan Overlook, Tang Monk Stone, Four Monks Pilgrimage to Buddha, Two Monkeys Kissing, Wukong Discussion, Nantian Gate, Afterglow of Sunset, Yanshu Qiancun, etc., have the characteristics of strangeness, ingenuity, wonder and beauty.

2. Yueding Scenic Area

is located in the east of the park, covering an area of ??2163.7 hectares. The main landscapes include forest scenery, Dali Wonderland, sunrise on the top of Yue Mountain, snow on Yue Mountain, climbing the cloud ladder to Lingyun Pavilion, Jianshi Waterfall, lion head looking at the moon, a line of sky, hanging heart stone, tiger pounces on food, first way training, second way training , Sandao Lian, Green Clam Face Wall, Rentou Mountain, Stone Temple, Shilang, Lingxiao Wall, Sheshen Cliff, Yuhuang Spring, etc. Its style highlights the characteristics of tranquility and beauty.

3. Qiyu Waterfall Area

It is located in the west of the park and covers an area of ??938.1 hectares. The main scenic spots include Jasper Pool, Pearl Pool, Qinglong Pool, Chuanzhu Pool, Hidden Dragon Pool, Shuangdie Waterfall, Spraying Jade Waterfall, Jade Girl Waterfall, Qinglong Waterfall, Yindi Waterfall, Yubi Waterfall, Dragon King Cave, Daughter Yingbin, and Double Pigeons. Peak, ancient plank road, Old Man's Peak, Welcome Pine, Longtan Tiger Cave Stone Carvings, Three Islands in the Sea of ??Clouds, Qiyu Clear Water, etc. The waterfalls in this area are flying and hanging, sounding like thunder, shaped like drunken jade, and looking like loose beads, majestic and spectacular. It gives visitors the feeling of "thousands of dendrobium pearls are threaded through one thread". Its style highlights the word "AO".

4. Lingshan Scenic Area

It is located 7 kilometers west of Yiyang County, with 651.8 hectares of forestry land. The main landscapes include Fenghuang Mountain, Fenghuang Spring, Lingshan Overlook, Tallinn, Lingshan Temple, Erawan Pagoda, inscriptions and calligraphy, etc. Its style highlights the word "ancient".

5. The Rare Animal and Plant Reserve

is located on the stone courtyard wall in the southwest of the park, covering an area of ??890 hectares. There are many kinds of animals and plants in the area, and the forest ecosystem is complete. The main landscapes include Maisui Mountain, Shilian Mountain, Big Stone Monkey, Stone Courtyard Wall, Sirius Pine, Primitive Forest, etc. The trees are lush, ancient vines are climbing around, strange animals are coming and going, and rare birds are flying. It is a place to carry out multi-disciplinary teaching internships and popular science tours such as forest animals and plants, hydrology, geology, traditional Chinese medicine, and environmental protection. Its style highlights the word "wild".

Natural landscape

Huaguo Mountain is majestic and steep, beautiful and quiet; there are many strange peaks and dense rocks; clear pools and waterfalls, spraying snow and jade; winding streams and springs, the sound of water gurgling; The lush forests and brilliant mountain flowers, together with the rapidly changing sea of ??clouds, magical and unpredictable rainbows, and gorgeous morning and sunset glows, form an endlessly changing and intoxicating landscape.

Strange peaks and rocks

The bedrock of Huaguo Mountain is mainly granite. After a long geological period, with changes in the movement of the earth's crust, the exposed granite bodies have been affected by the uplift, unloading, fault cutting, glacial activity, water erosion, temperature difference weathering, gravity collapse, etc. of the earth's crust, and Joints and fissures develop, forming eighty-one famous peaks and one hundred and eight strange rocks. These peaks and rocks are in various shapes, the big ones are rugged and steep, and the small ones are elves created by nature. They have the characteristics of strangeness, beauty, ingenuity and strangeness. They are lifelike and lifelike. They can be described as wonders in the world. Shao Yong's poem from the Song Dynasty said: "I have seen many mountains, but I have never seen such a strange thing. The huge cliffs are like tigers, the dangerous rocks are like flags, the clouds are curling up, the rock shapes have been changed and moved repeatedly, and the pictures are inexhaustible. It is like this on all sides."

(1) Master and Disciple Peak

On the southeastern summit of Huaguo Mountain, there are four large stone peaks protruding. The four peaks stand side by side and are arranged neatly, just like a group of sculptures of Tang monks and their apprentices studying for Buddhist scriptures. The monks are the peaks, and the peaks are the monks. They are extraordinary in bearing, lifelike in form, and vivid in charm. They are truly masterpieces of nature. Legend has it that Monk Tang was ordered to lead his disciples to the West to seek Buddhist scriptures. After going through untold hardships and defeating all kinds of demons, he returned triumphantly. When he passed through Huaguo Mountain, a group of statues were created. The scenery was wonderful and amazing.

(2) Maisui Mountain

To the southwest of Huaguo Mountain, there is a protruding peak, about 1,400 meters above sea level. The plump wheat grains look like ears of wheat from a distance, hence the name Maisui Mountain, symbolizing a good harvest and giving people a beautiful enjoyment.

(3) Shilian Mountain

500 meters northeast of Maisui Mountain, there is Shiliangu Mountain, more than 100 meters high and wide. Due to natural wind erosion and rain, the bedrock is exposed. There is no grass growing from top to bottom, it is as smooth as a solid waterfall, hanging in the air, pouring down to the bottom of the mountain, each mountain and one scene is majestic and spectacular. In autumn, when the sky is high and the clouds are clear, the stone sculptures hanging high in the sky are clear, bright, novel and unique. Coupled with the embellishment of the red maple leaves, the stone sculptures are made more beautiful, charming, attractive and charming.

(4) Luohan Peak

On both sides of Huaguo Mountain, behind the Huashan Temple, there are 18 protruding peaks, known as the "Eighteen Luohan Peak". These 18 peaks are arranged from north to south like arches and hugged like chairs, surrounding Huashan Temple in the middle. The peaks stand straight and the mountains are stacked on top of each other. The mountains are steep, the palaces are brilliant, and the scenery is beautiful and fascinating.

In addition, there are Huaguo Mountain, Bajie Mountain, Yueding Mountain, Phoenix Mountain, Old Man Peak, Double Pigeon Peak, Golden Pigeon Peak, Conch Peak, Rentou Peak, Dasheng Peak, Lion Peak, etc. .

(5) Tang Monk Stone

400 meters north of Huashan Temple, on a steep rocky slope, there is a protruding isolated boulder shaped like a Tang Seng, hence the name Tang Monk Stone. Wearing a cassock, he faces the west sky. He has the important task of learning scriptures from the west and has the feeling of saving all sentient beings. Viewed from another angle, its head is an independent flying stone, lifelike, solemn and kind. Many tourists take photos here.

(6) Wukong Meeting

In the middle of Huaguo Mountain, at an altitude of 1,400 meters, there is a huge stone monkey, about 10 meters high, standing on a flat mountain ridge with two sides and its back to the east. superior. Opposite it, 10 meters away, there is a group of stone monkeys arranged neatly into a square formation. Just like Sun Wukong convening a meeting of monkeys to arrange important military matters before going on a battle. The craftsmanship is ingenious and the scenery is unique. When visitors come here, they are all reminded of the story in "Journey to the West", in which Sun Wukong, the victorious Buddha, was righteous and dared to fight against evil.

(7) Two monkeys kissing

On the southeast ridge of Huaguo Mountain, there are two stone monkeys facing each other and standing side by side. From a distance, they look like a couple in love, reunited after a long absence. , affectionate, whispering, clinging to each other, playing and kissing, the scenery is wonderful and the charm is endless.

(8) Natural bonsai

0.5 kilometers north of Huashan Temple, there is a mountain ridge on both sides of the road. There are strange rocks on the ridge, with strange shapes and lifelike images, such as monkeys, tigers and turtles. , like frogs, like people, like arrows, like bamboo shoots, some are rugged, some are elves, and naturally decorated with some forest trees, flowers and plants, ancient trees and vines, like an enlarged natural rock bonsai. It can be said that the mountains and rivers are affectionate, the trees and stones form a bond, and the stones and stones create scenery. The scenery changes with each step, and it is so beautiful.

(9) The Golden Eagle Plays with Monkeys

On the northwest ridge of Huaguo Mountain, there is a huge stone that looks like a golden eagle. About 40 meters away from the golden eagle, there are hundreds of monkeys shaped like little monkeys. On the rocks, the little stone monkeys were playing, fighting and having fun there without any worries, while the golden eagle was hiding next to an ancient pine and peeking, waiting for the opportunity to catch the little monkeys. This wonderful scenery carefully designed and sculpted by nature makes visitors linger and forget to leave.

(10) Stacks of Stones

500 meters outside the southeast boundary of Huaguo Mountain (within Song County), on a long and narrow mountain ridge, there is a huge "flying stone". , known as piles of stones. This stone is a "flying" stone that was ingeniously created by the collapse of a mountain. The stone is about 15 meters high and about 60 meters long around it. The bottom of the stone is extremely flat. The contact area between the middle part of the stone bottom and the mountain stone is only 5 square meters. The rest of the stone is suspended in the air with a gap of 40 cm. There are stones on the rocks, weighing thousands of tons. They look like dangerous eggs, but they have stood tall despite the wind and rain. Their uncanny workmanship is breathtaking. When viewed from the east, the pile of stones looks like a mushroom; when viewed from the distance, it looks like half a fairy peach, accidentally falling on the edge of the cliff. The scenery is wonderful, it can be said to be the most amazing stone, and it can be called a wonder in the world.

In addition, there are Lingxiao Wall, Sheshen Cliff, Xiantian, Xuanxin Stone, Big Buddha Stone, King of Hell Stone, Jade Emperor Stone, Ghost Stone, Banshee Stone, Cold Heart Stone, Whale Stone, and Tianlunzhi. Music, the turtle wants to ascend to the sky, the frog barks, the crouching tiger pounces on food, the phoenix stone, the stone boat, the stone temple, the stone courtyard wall, the sword stone, the viewing stone, etc. The strange rocks are majestic, majestic, pictographic, and charming. Lively, each with its own characteristics and interest.

Quanxi Waterfall Pool

Huaguo Mountain has dense forests and abundant water resources. Flowing springs and rainfall converge along the stream and fall from the rock ridge to form a waterfall; the waterfall water hits the rocks and over time becomes a pool; the pool overflows and becomes a river. The peach blossoms bloom in the spring breeze, and the leaves turn red from frost in autumn. The peach blossoms and red leaves fall by the pond and in the stream, drifting with the waves, contrasting with the natural mountain colors, forming a wonderful picture of mountains and waters.

(1) Dali Quxi

On the west side of Yueshan Mountain, there is a Dali ditch with water flowing all year round, which is called Dali Wonderland. The ditch water originates from Huaguo Mountain, with a water flow of more than 10 kilometers, winding and winding. On both sides of the ditch, there are mountains and mountains, lush forests and verdant trees, hiding the curved stream in them. Along the stream, there are deep forests, dense grass, abundant flowers and quiet scenery. The flowing water is dripping, the dripping water is dripping, the strange flowers and wild grasses are green and crystal clear, swaying with the flowing water, and the gravel is trapped in the dew and changes, forming a rich landscape. Cicadas are noisy in the forest, birds are chirping in the valley, bees and butterflies are flying, and the fields are fragrant. Visitors say in poems:

Mountain streams are the most suitable for spring, and thousands of trees and peaches are fresh every rain;

When I was free, I followed the water and asked the people of Qin in the depths of the forest.

(2) Qiyu Bishui

Qiyu Valley originates from Maisui Mountain. The water in the ditch is about 20 kilometers long. It flows windingly in the deep valley between two cliffs. The edge of the cliff is steep, the valley is vast, the grass is thick, the green vines are warm, the water is gurgling, the waterfall is hanging, the dragon pool is stringed with beads, and the clouds gather in the fog. Wandering there, sometimes the waterfalls thunder, sometimes silver and jade are scattered, sometimes the streams flow quietly, sometimes the green pools overflow, sometimes the birds chirp, sometimes the cicadas chirp. It makes people feel that "the light of the mountain is pleasing to the birds, and the shadow of the pond is empty of the human heart." The poetic and picturesque feeling of "clouds surround thousands of peaks and haze covers the valley paths".

(3) Waterfall curtain

Huaguoshan waterfalls have three major characteristics: first, they are large in number and concentrated in distribution; second, they flow all year round and are green all year round; third, they have many shapes. Each has its own characteristics. More than 20 waterfalls are concentrated in Qiyugou and Daligou. They can be divided into the following five categories according to the water flow state.

①Height-difference waterfall: The hanging waterfall is tall and huge, with a drop of more than 20 meters. When you look up, your hat will fall, and when you look down, you will be shocked and majestic. The water flows down through the mouth of the canyon, flying springs spurt out from the high gorge, and the waterfalls are like jade and beads falling into the pool, which is majestic and spectacular. The sound of water, wind, and forest sounds is as loud as thunder, the mountains shake and the ground shakes, water splashes everywhere, and the water vapor is lingering, like clouds, fog, smoke, and clouds, all colorful and colorful. When you visit the scene in person, you will not only have the feeling of "flying" The stream flows down three thousand feet, which is probably the feeling of the Milky Way falling into the sky. Moreover, you feel like you are traveling in the clouds, with thick fog and smoke curling up, and the scenery is wonderful. Such waterfalls include Yinlong Waterfall, Shuangdie Waterfall, Spraying Jade Waterfall, Toudaolian Waterfall, etc.

② Steep slope vertical waterfall: The clear water of the spring stream flows down the stone slope of 40-70 degrees, with a flow length of 40-80 meters. The nectar overflows, rolling continuously, and looks like a jade drill; it hangs in the air, performing exercises with the wind, and is as strong as a graceful girl, wearing white gauze, standing in the mountains. The rapids are gentle yet gentle, overflowing yet peaceful and graceful, with green shades and canopies, secluded valleys and quiet forests. The clear flow of music and music are full of interesting things, such as the second practice, the third practice, Shigou Waterfall, etc.

③ Long Dragon Playing Waterfall: The stream runs rapidly along the valley slope, winding and rugged, like a long dragon playing in the water, like a silver snake dancing. It is shaped like a string of beads, the shore stones are green and clean, the birds are singing and the flowers are fragrant, the running water is tinkling, like pipes and strings, the environment is beautiful and the scenery is picturesque. Such as Shuanglong Playing Water, Tianmengou, Jiuqu and other waterfalls.

④Sword and stone waterfall: The stream flows into a deep valley or a stone valley, and is suddenly blocked by a huge stone. It rushes out of the way, shaped like a sharp sword, like a sharp edge, piercing the blue sky; flying flowers splash, silver light shines, The sharp light and cold light are exciting. It makes people feel that "the sword and stone split the Yutan water, and the waterfall and the clear stream flowed everywhere." The artistic conception, such as Jianshi Waterfall, Jade Girl Waterfall, etc.

⑤Silver embankment waterfall: The stream flows rapidly along the river bed, and is suddenly blocked by a bedrock embankment that crosses the entire river bed. The rapids flow down the embankment, shaped like a silver embankment, like a jade wall, with rolling blue waves. The pearls are sparkling, exquisite and free, and the scenery is so beautiful that it is amazing. Such as jade wall, silver embankment and other waterfalls.

(4) Pearl Pond and Biyu Pond

Biyu Pond is located at the lower part of Qiyu Valley. It is the first deep pond entering the ditch. It is also known as Toudao Pond and covers an area of ??about 2,000 square meters. , two mountain gorges confront each other, the cliffs are steep, the water in the pool is dark green, shaped like jasper, and the colors of the mountains and water complement each other. Looking up at the waterfall, the water mist fills the sky, the waves thunder, the water color is connected with the sky, a bay of green water, thousands of arrows pierce, and countless pearls flash.

Watching the deep pool quietly, the clear water is like a mirror. When people watch the water by the pool, the water reflects people in the pool. There is indeed a poetic feeling of "the shadow of the pool empties the heart". There is a pearl pool above the Jade Pool by the stream, which is known as the "Tofu Pot" . Tankou is round, with an area of ??about 2 square meters, and is unfathomable. The water bubbles in the pool are like pearls in large and small shapes. They are rolling left and right, jumping up and down, drifting freely, and floating in life and death. They are magical and wonderful and dazzling.

In addition, there are Qinglong Pond, Jade Girl Pond, Yinlong Pond, Jasper Pond, etc. The pools are beautiful and the pools are alluring. Someone wrote a poem after visiting Qinglong Pool:

The desert gate is filled with white clouds, and the spring pool outside the clouds is reflected in the mountains.

Only the green dragon sleeps unsteadily, and rain comes to the world from time to time.

(5) Xifo Spring

The source of Huaguoshan spring is bedrock fissure water. Due to the high mountains and dense forests, there are many sweet springs. There is a saying that "a night of rain in the mountains brings hundreds of springs in the forest." The famous springs include Yuhuang Spring in Yueding Mountain, Xifo Spring in Huaguo Mountain and Phoenix Spring in Lingshan Mountain. Xifo Spring is located in Huashan Temple. The mountains here are quiet, the valleys are quiet, and the peaks are beautiful. There is a thousand-year-old green oak tree next to the spring. There is a huge stone next to the tree, and the three characters "Huaguoshan" are engraved on the stone. Xifo spring water is colorless, odorless, clear and transparent, and flows continuously all year round. The water tastes sweet and contains a variety of trace elements needed by the human body, which can refresh and keep fit. It would be a pity not to drink the water from Xifo Spring while visiting Huaguo Mountain.

(6) Yuhuang Spring

Yuhuang Spring is located on the top of Yue Mountain, 1,500 meters above sea level. The clear spring flows into the square pool, which lasts for a long time, in winter and summer. Take a bite, and the sweetness will soak your spleen; hold a handful, and the coolness will hit your arms. The mountains here are high and the water is deep. The mountains are dependent on the water and the water is in love with the mountains. The mountains and rivers merge into one and complement each other.

(7) Phoenix Spring

Phoenix Spring is located on the east side of Lingshan Temple, at the foot of Phoenix Mountain and at the foot of the pagoda forest. The water is about 9 meters deep and the mouth is more than 30 meters wide. The surface of the pool is like a mirror, the spring water is delicious and mellow, and the water source is abundant. It flows all year round and never runs dry. The water flows down the mountain, forming a waterfall. It looks like a hanging curtain, and sounds like a tiger roaring and a bell ringing.

(8) Water Curtain Cave

Huaguoshan Water Curtain Cave is located in Huashan Temple. The cave is 6 meters deep, about 15 meters long, and 2.5 meters high. The entrance is less than 1 meter. A huge stone is covering it, and a gap in the stone is facing the entrance of the cave, allowing one person to pass through. The walls of the cave are smooth and can accommodate more than 40 people. There is a stream above the cave, flowing down through the entrance of the cave, shaped like a bead curtain, and colorful. Outside the cave, there are crisscrossing ravines, trees, green grass, and beautiful scenery. There is no scorching heat in summer and no severe cold in winter. It is really "the blessed land of Huaguo Mountain, the water curtain cave and the sky". The Monkey King's poem in "Journey to the West" says: "There is a place to hide when the wind blows, and it is easy to stay safe when it rains. There is no fear of frost or snow, and the thunder will never be heard. The haze always shines, and the auspiciousness is evaporated. The pines and bamboos are beautiful every year, and they are wonderful. Flowers grow newer every day."

Celestial landscape

(1) Yueshan sunrise (one of the eight scenic spots in Yiyang)

Yueding Mountain was called Mount Tai in ancient times, with an altitude of 1,643 meters. It is the Huaguo Mountain The second peak is located in the northeastern part of the scenic area, surrounded by dense forests. Watching the sunrise over the forest sea is unique and interesting. Climbing the top of Yue Mountain in the early morning, you can see the first light of dawn, dazzling morning glow, thousands of mountains, countless strange peaks, steaming clouds and clouds, shrouded in smoke, disappearing and appearing in all kinds of changes. In the blue sky, the milky white clouds turned into crimson clouds, then from bright clouds to red clouds, and then an orange tooth appeared on the top of the clouds, rising slowly, revealing half of the red plate, which became bigger and bigger. , leaping out of the sea of ??fog. The rising sun looks like a palace lantern, its glow is overflowing, but it is not dazzling at all. As the red sun rises, it gradually becomes dazzling and radiant. The forest is covered with colorful clouds, and the mountains are covered with golden glow.

(2) Huashan Sea of ??Clouds

The sea of ??clouds is one of the wonders of Huaguo Mountain. In summer and autumn, in the morning or evening, when it clears up after a rain, there will be traces of water vapor rising up in the valley, as white as catkins. The water droplets condensed into clouds, and the white clouds poured into the valley like tides, then turned into white clouds, drifted and gathered together, and turned into a vast "sea of ??clouds". Looking around, the protruding peaks and buildings are like islands in the sea, appearing and disappearing in the surging silver waves. Like a mirage, like Penglai Wonderland. "Three islands in the sea of ??clouds" and "Xiangyun holding peaches" are wonders in the world. Or when the air current rises, the wind suddenly rises, the clouds are divided, the cloud shape changes suddenly, rolling and flying quickly, like thousands of horses galloping, majestic and particularly spectacular. If it is a clear evening after the rain, Huaguo Mountain is covered with mist, and the setting sun is like blood, showing a magnificent orange-red sea of ??clouds. "Climbing to the rooftop in the clouds and mist, white clouds are rushing towards my face, waving my hands to chase her away, smiling and kissing you with my soft lips." This is the praise of tourists to the clouds and mist of Huaguo Mountain.

(3) Glow and rainbow

When the sun rises in the east or the sun sets in the evening, the colorful phenomenon that appears in the sky or clouds under the sunlight is called morning glow or sunset glow. Huaguo Mountain is surrounded by dense forests, a refreshing climate, and many sunsets, which can last up to an hour. Showing red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and purple, the colors are colorful. The glow is overflowing, the golden light is shining, the sky is like a golden curtain, the earth is like brocade and satin, crystal clear and very gorgeous.

Huaguoshan has many mountains, vast forests, and a lot of precipitation. It rains heavily suddenly, and then the sky clears up after the rain. Sometimes the sun shines in the east and it rains in the west. Rainbows hang in the sky and thunderstorms burst out, creating beautiful scenes in the sky that amaze visitors.

(4) Yueshan Jixue (one of the eight scenic spots in Yiyang)

In winter in Yueshan, January is the coldest, with an average temperature of -3.2°C, and ice and snow account for about two-thirds. The new wind blows strongly, thousands of miles are covered with ice; jade flowers are flying, and the mountains are all white. The mountains are layered with curtains, covered with silver, the mountains are like silver snakes, and the peaks are like wax statues, which is extremely enchanting.

If you encounter a bald Ling, it will be another scene. The mountains are covered with ice hanging upside down, and the whole forest is full of jade trees and flowers, green pines and cypresses, covered with silver and jade, shrubs and bushes, and thousands of ice lanterns. Whenever the snow clears, you can travel to the valley and the scenery is so beautiful that it feels like entering a crystal palace. Cai Xiang of the Song Dynasty praised it in his poem:

Yiyang South Road is a fairy mountain, covered with snow and clouds. .

I washed my eyes and saw that I was nowhere to be found, wondering if I could still be in this world.

Forest landscape

1. Spring in Huashan

In early spring in February in Huaguoshan, the weather is still cold, with temperatures often below 3°C. It often drizzles, sometimes snowflakes fall, and snow-capped mountains often appear. Crystal World , like a fairy mountain and a palace, it is fascinating. After the Qingming Festival, the weather gets warmer. Spring is welcomed here, forsythia blooms one after another, willow tops turn green, and plum blossoms are fragrant, refreshing. Over there, the cherry blossoms and wisteria buds have just begun to bloom, blooming in the wind, the peach blossoms are scorching, and the pear blossoms are turning white, competing for beauty and vitality. There are also red, white, and purple rhododendrons in various colors, clusters all over the mountains, colorful. Butterflies flutter and bees compete for love, making the park colorful and attractive.

2. Autumn colors in Guoshan

In the golden autumn season, the mountains and hills of Huaguoshan are filled with golden colors. Persimmons are orange, hawthorns are red and purple, kiwis are brown, oaks are yellow in August, chestnut branches are heavy, and the trees are covered with fruits. Huaguo Mountain is a place for viewing flowers in spring and tasting fruits in autumn. Climb Huashan Mountain to see the autumn colors. The mountains and fields are covered with rich costumes. The magnificent scenery is dyed in layers of forests, mixed with strange peaks, strange rocks, green pines and green cypresses, which complement each other. The beautiful forest environment is full of vitality and vitality, making people feel like they are in a fairyland, relaxed and happy.

Cultural Landscape

Huaguo Mountain, formerly known as Nv'er Mountain, has many cultural and historical sites. Literati and poets of all ages came here to visit the scenic spots, write poems and paintings, and this has been passed down to this day. When the Huashan Temple was rebuilt in the fifteenth year of Qianlong's reign in the Qing Dynasty (AD 1751), the inscription was engraved with: Sishan is also the place where Sun Buddha of Qitian was sanctified in Journey to the West. Most of the local residents have statues of the Monkey King, and the natural landscapes in the mountains are mostly related to the story of "Journey to the West" and are full of strong mythological color.

1. Huashan Temple

Huashan Temple is said to have been built in the Tang Dynasty. It is located on the west side of Huaguo Mountain at an altitude of 1,300 meters, facing Qiyu Valley, backed by the Eighteen Arhat Peaks, surrounded by mountains on three sides, with numerous peaks and gurgling springs. Streaming, quiet environment and charming scenery. The temple originally included the Jade Emperor Hall, the Old Mother Hall, the West Buddha Hall, the Five Patriarchs Hall, etc. It has more than 180 houses and more than 100 steles. It covers an area of ??about 40,000 square meters and has many scripture murals. It is an important place for studying ancient architecture. . A cultural treasure house of religious history. It is a pity that these cultural monuments were destroyed in the war, and only a few temples and more than 70 bottles of steles remain. However, the monuments still exist, the charm is still there, and it is still a cultural heritage of great research value.

2. Lingyun Pavilion

Lingyun Pavilion is built on the top of Yueshan Mountain, 1,600 meters above sea level. It has solitary peaks, thousands of feet of cliffs, rugged rocks and majestic scenery. The only way to climb Lingyun Pavilion is the Human Cloud Ladder. This is a 218-step straight line dug by the ancients between the cliff walls. Only the brave cannot climb it. The ladder is so narrow that only one person can walk on it. The former's feet are on the top of the people behind, and the people behind are on top of the former's feet. Occasionally, I look back and see white clouds wrapped around me, as if hanging in the air. Visitors climb the pavilion along the stone steps. On a sunny day, they look like wall sculptures hanging in the air, and on a foggy day, they look like clouds floating in the sky. , like a fairyland in a painting. At the top of the human ladder, you can fly to the Lingyun Pavilion, pass through the cave human pavilion, and reach into the clouds. It has not been verified in what year and by whom Lingyun Pavilion, Yun Ladder and Entering Pavilion Cave were built. When you enter the pavilion, you can see endless green mountains. Looking down at the cliff, it feels like you are facing an abyss, which is dazzling. If you encounter the morning glow, sea of ??clouds, and sunset, the scenery will be colorful and dangerous, and it will be particularly spectacular.

3. Lingshan Temple (provincial cultural relic protection unit)

Lingshan Temple is located about 7 kilometers west of Yiyang County. It is said that it was named after the burial place of King Ling of Zhou Dynasty. It was originally named Baozhong Temple, Baoen Temple and Fenghuang Temple. It was first built in the third year of Dading in the Jin Dynasty (AD 1163), and has been expanded many times. The entire existing group is mainly composed of Ming Dynasty buildings. The main building in the temple has the mountain gate, front hall, Pilu Hall and Daxiong Hall on the central axis. , Buddhist scripture building and 6 auxiliary halls on the left and right. Pilu Hall and Daxiong Hall are each three rooms wide and deep, with single eaves and mountain-style roofs, brackets, beams and squares, etc., retaining the style of the Jin Dynasty. There are 5 Ming Dynasty Buddha statues in Daxiong Hall, which are the earliest existing clay sculptures in Henan. There are 61 inscriptions in the temple, which is a treasure trove for the study of Chinese Buddhism, classical architecture and calligraphy art. In front of Lingshan Temple is the Luo River, built against the mountains, surrounded by mountain streams that gurgling eastward. There is a forest of pagodas in the northeast of the temple and 16 brick and stone tombstones of monks from the Ming and Qing Dynasties. There is Phoenix Spring in the southeast of the temple. The original Xijixuan, Fenghuang Pavilion and Yicui Pavilion no longer exist. In the west of the temple, there is a monk's room, a Buddhist temple, and a four-sided pagoda. They were built in the seventh year of Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty (1471 AD).

In addition to the above-mentioned cultural attractions, there are also Yungai Temple, Dragon King Cave, stone tablets, plank roads, stone carvings, Kuixing Pavilion, etc. There are a large number of myths, stories, folklore, etc. on the peaks, stones, monuments, etc., each with its own characteristics and interest.