Qinghai Travel Guide Petroleum Town Qinghai Haixi Petroleum Town

The clear oil base is located in seven towns in Dunhuang, Gansu Province, and the oil region is located in Lenghu Town, Haixi Prefecture, Qinghai Province.

2. Qinghai Lenghu Petroleum City

Lenghu Oilfield.

Oil can make a place Sheng Xing or a place decline. This is the case in Lenghu Oilfield. Lenghu Lake is a lake in the north of Qaidam Basin in Qinghai Province. It is named Cold Lake because the water here is cold and cool all year round. Now, what may shock you is not the lake, but a large ruin here.

3. Qinghai Lake Petroleum City

From Dunhuang City to Petroleum City, it is about 1 10 road, which takes nearly 3 hours. You can drive or take a tour bus.

Admission: 30 yuan/person, battery car 15 yuan/person.

Walk about 800 meters. Walk for ten minutes. You can decide whether to take the battery car or not according to the time you play. )

This is the shooting place of the movie "Nine-story Demon Tower", with many scenes, ruins and unfinished buildings. It's very western America.

Be sure to come half a day in advance, because taking pictures is really good. We arrived here late, so it only took an hour before and after the photo shoot, and the time was still very tight.

Clothing suggestion: jeans or dark casual clothes are cool and fashionable. If you want a skirt, you must wear a long black dress. Don't wear colorful skirts like Qinghai Lake.

4. Address of Haixi Petroleum City, Qinghai

Mangya City, Haixi Prefecture, Qinghai Province

There is a remote place in Qinghai, Mangya City, Haixi Prefecture, surrounded by uninhabited land, and the land in the north of Hoh Xil is uninhabited. The land in the south of Lop Nur no man's land is American land, and the east and west are deserts, with an area of nearly 50,000 square kilometers and a population of tens of thousands. This town developed from oil and asbestos mines. It is far from the surrounding cities, 0/200km from Xining/KLOC and 700km from the state capital. Not many people can come here.

5. Haixi Petroleum City

There are no biochemical enterprises in Haixi. But there is an oil refinery, and that is Golmud Oil Refinery.

6. Xining Petroleum City

Abandoned cold lake oil city

Geographical location: It is located at the northeast of Xinlenghu Town, Haixi Prefecture, Qinghai Province 1 1 km, beside S305 Highway.

This small town, which flourished in the 1950s, finally lost its soul because of the exhaustion of oil resources. This used to be an endless desert. Because of the discovery of oil resources and water sources, an oil city has gradually emerged. Tens of thousands of people at most.

With the exhaustion of oil resources and the fruitless exploration of new resources, the town was gradually abandoned. Now there are only blue sky and loess, and rows of broken walls silently tell the desolation.

20 10 to 20 12 There are two air routes from Xining to Dunhuang, which are referred to as the East Line and the West Line. The two lines from Xining are closed in Dunhuang, which is the so-called loop line. Dunhuang is the end of the journey. Some scenic spots under the jurisdiction of Dunhuang are included in the Dunhuang narrative without introducing the east-west line. There are East Line, West Line and destination Dunhuang.

1. The total length of the East Line is about 950km, passing through Menyuan Baili Rape Flower Sea, Qilian Mountain Grassland, Biandukou, Zhangye (Colorful Danxia, Horseshoe Temple, Big Buddha Temple, Wetland Park) and Jiayuguan (Jiayuguan and Jinta Populus euphratica Forest);

Xining Menyuan Baili Rape Flower Sea Scenic Area, the journey is about 135km via G227 National Road;

It's not unusual that there are rape blossoms at the door, but they are everywhere. The rape blossoms in Menyuan are magnificent, with Qilian Mountain in the north, Yong 'an City in the west, Yulong Beach in the east and Daban Mountain in the south, stretching for hundreds of kilometers, just like a golden ocean. The flowering period of rape begins at the beginning of July every year, and the best flowering period is July10-July 20.

Menyuan Qilian Mountain Grassland, with a journey of about 80km via G227 National Road.

Qilian Mountain, located in the basin between Yanzhi Mountain and Qilian Mountain, is the most representative Damaying grassland. Every July and August, Qilian Mountain, which is connected with the grassland, is still wrapped in silver, and the blue waves on the grassland are dotted with horses, cattle and sheep, which makes people linger.

Qilian Mountain Ferry, passing G227 National Road, with a journey of about 35 kilometers;

Biankou Scenic Area is divided into 5 districts, 12 scenic spots. The most famous landscapes are Biandu Gorge and Black Wind Tunnel.

Du Xian Canyon along G227 National Road is set off by yellow flowers. The tall and steep Qilian Mountains are separated by canyons, and the two mountains are sandwiched by scenery and towering cliffs. In this canyon, soldiers guarding the border, camels of merchants, and literati all passed by, leaving the Yangguan on the west side of this canyon.

Heifeng Tunnel, the first year of Jian 'an in Liang Wudi Yuan Dynasty (12 1), when Huo Qubing led his troops to Banshanxia, the black wind burst and he could not move forward. Huo Qubing climbed to the top of the mountain and saw the black wind coming out of a hole, so he called on the soldiers to cut down trees to block the hole. After a night of fighting, the black wind tunnel was finally blocked and the black wind subsided. They also successfully walked out of the canyon and attacked the Huns.

Zhangye, the border mouth, the journey is about 95km via G227 National Road;

The famous scenic spots in Zhangye are colorful Danxia, Horseshoe Temple and Big Buddha Temple.

Colorful Danxia, about 40 kilometers west via S2 13 provincial highway. The average elevation of Danxia landform is1850m, which is about 45km long from east to west and10km wide from north to south. It is famous for its large area, concentration, staggered bedding, steep rock walls, strange shapes and colorful colors. It has five colors: red, yellow, white, green and blue. It rises and falls along the mountain, and some are inserted obliquely from the top of the mountain at the root of the mountain, just like colored cloth laid obliquely. Under the sun, covered by the sun.

Horseshoe Temple is located about 70km south of the city, passing through G227 National Road, V355 Township Road, X2 13 County Road and X208 County Road. It is a tourist area integrating grotto art, Qilian Mountain scenery and Yugur customs. Grottoes are composed of National Holy Temple, Puguang Temple, Thousand Buddha Cave, Jinta Temple and Upper, Middle and Lower Guanyin Cave, and are built in Beiliang. It is based on the legendary Tianma, and its drinking water has horseshoe-shaped traces.

Located in the southwest corner of the city, the Great Buddha Temple now only has buildings such as the Great Buddha Hall, the Pavilion of Scriptures and the Earth Building on the central axis. There is the largest indoor reclining Buddha in China, namely the S _ statue of Sakyamuni Buddha. He slept peacefully in the center of Ursa major 12 meter high Buddhist altar. It is 34.5 meters long, 7.5 meters wide at the shoulders, 4 meters high at the ears and 5.2 meters high at the feet. The Buddha's middle finger can be placed flat on a person. What a huge statue.

Jiayuguan, Zhangye, passes through G30 Huolian Expressway, with a journey of about 225km.

The main scenic spots in Jiayuguan are Jiayuguan and Jinta Populus euphratica Forest.

Jiayuguan, located in the middle of the narrowest valley 5 kilometers west of Jiayuguan, was built in the fifth year of Ming Hongwu (1372). The walls on both sides of the city pass through the desert Gobi, connecting the Great Wall of Mount Braque in the north and the world's first pier (Taolai River Pier) in the south. It is the westernmost end of the Great Wall in Ming Dynasty and one of the three wonders of the Great Wall in China.

Jinyanglin, Jiayuguan City, with an east longitude of about 70km. Populus euphratica is a tree with strong vitality, also known as Populus euphratica, belonging to deciduous trees. This is an ancient tree species left over from the third century. Cold tolerance, heat tolerance, alkali tolerance, waterlogging tolerance, drought resistance and long growth period. This is a unique and magical landscape. It's called living for three thousand years and dying for three thousand years. Every September, 65438+ 10, a large area of Populus euphratica forest turns from green to yellow, with clear lakes, golden leaves, blue sky, bright colors and pale language.

Jiayuguan Dunhuang, the journey is about 375km via G30 1 1 Liu Ge Expressway;

To sum up, the section from Xining to Zhangye of G227 National Highway is a landscape.

The second is the western line, with a total length of about 1 100km, passing through Qinghai Lake, Chaka Salt Lake, Delingha (Crook Lake, Tuo Su Hu) and Emerald Lake;

Qinghai Lake in Xining (Erlangjian Scenic Area), the journey is about 150km via G 109 National Road (around East Qinghai Lake);

Qinghai Lake is called Cuowumbu in Tibetan, which means blue sea. Qinghai Lake in China is the largest inland lake in China, with an altitude of about 3,200 meters and a circumference of more than 360 kilometers. It is oval, long from east to west and narrow from north to south, which is formed by the collapse of faults between Datong Mountain, Sun Moon Mountain and Nanshan Mountain in Qinghai. Drive or ride along the east-west road around the lake through Erlang Sword Scenic Area. The mountains are in the clouds, the clouds are on the water, and the grass is lush.

Chaka Salt Lake is a natural crystalline salt lake, located in Chaka Town, Wulan County, Haixi Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture. Also known as Chaka or Dabsunnaoer. Chaka is Tibetan, which means Yanchi. Dabsunzal is Mongolian, which means salt lake. The lake is about 3 100 meters above sea level, with a total area of about 105 square kilometers. The lake is open and flat with strong reflection. Like a mirror, it is called the mirror of the sky. The most beautiful scenery of salt lake is around sunrise and sunset, during which colorful clouds are reflected, and sunrise or sunset forms a picture of water and sky.

Lingha, Chad, about 200km via S20 13 Chad Expressway.

Famous attractions in Delhi: Crook Lake and Su Hu;

Crook Lake, Tuosu Lake, southwest of Delingha, passing S20 Dexiao Expressway is about 40km. These two lakes, one big and one small, one salty and one light, are interlinked. They are called wallet lakes, just like two huge sparkling mirrors, embedded between the vast Gobi and the vast grassland. Birds are in the middle of Bird Island, and reeds are widely distributed. Black-necked cranes nest in the marshes and reeds of Crook Lake, while spotted geese and grey geese nest in the sand dunes between the two lakes. Fish gulls, brown-headed gulls and wild ducks flock in the middle of Bird Island.

Delingha Emerald Lake, G20 Dexiao Expressway is about 2 10km from Dachaidan Town and about10km from Wuming Road in the northwest;

Emerald Lake is a salt lake with salt mine and brine, which consists of several lakes of different sizes. The center of the lake is clear blue-green, which gradually whitens to the lake, making it more profound and mysterious. Against the background of the distant mountains, it is like a scattered emerald with unique scenery.

Jade Lake Dunhuang, the journey is about 340km via G30 1 1 Liu Ge Expressway;

To sum up, Xining to Dunhuang often has to walk through high mountains, pass through many high mountain passes and observation platforms, and there is a long Gobi desert, which is thrilling all the way;

Three. Destination: Dunhuang

Famous scenic spots in Dunhuang include Mogao Grottoes, Mingsha Mountain (Crescent Moon Spring), Ghost Town, Yangguan, Yumenguan and Oil Town.

Gu Mo Grottoes is located in the southeast of the city, passing through S2 17 National Road for about 25 kilometers. Founded in the pre-Qin period of Sixteen Countries, after the construction of Sixteen Countries, Northern Dynasties, Sui and Tang Dynasties, Five Dynasties, Xixia and Yuan Dynasties, it has formed a huge scale, with 735 caves, 45,000 square meters of murals and more than 2,400 clay sculptures. It is the largest and richest Buddhist art place in the world.

According to the architecture and function of grottoes, buildings can be divided into Zhongzhu Grottoes, Palace Grottoes, Douding Grottoes, Elephant Grottoes, Nirvana Grottoes, Zen Grottoes, Monk Grottoes, Shadow Grottoes and Grottoes. The tallest grottoes are more than 40 meters wide and 30 meters square, and the smallest grottoes are less than full size.

Painted sculpture art, the main body of painted sculpture is Buddha, Bodhisattva, disciple, heavenly king, King Kong, Lux, God and so on. Various forms, such as round carving, relief carving, shadow carving, good deeds carving, etc. The highest is 34.5m, and the smallest is only 2cm.

Murals, colorful, Buddhist stories, mountains and rivers, pavilions, architectural paintings, landscape paintings, flower paintings, flying Buddha statues and various scenes produced by the people.

The main scene has nine floors and Cave 096, which was excavated in the early Tang Dynasty (6 18705). The building in front of the cave has nine floors, hence the name. The giant Buddha in the cave is 35.5m high and12m wide between knees. It is the largest Buddha statue in Mogao Grottoes, and the ninth floor has become one of the symbols of Mogao Grottoes.

Mingsha Mountain (Crescent Spring) is about 6 kilometers south of Mingshan Road. Sound sand is also called sound sand, whistle sand or music sand. In desert or sand dunes, due to the influence of climate and geography, sand grains rotate in the airflow, and the surface depression causes the buzz of diabolo effect. The Sha Feng of Mingsha Mountain is undulating and golden, just like a golden mountain, soft as satin. In the sun, the sand ridges are corrugated, and the Tao Huang fluctuates.

Crescent Spring, surrounded by Mingsha Mountain, is about150m long and 50m wide. Named after the water is like a crescent moon. Surrounded by yellow sand, the spring water is clear and bright, and it will not dry up for thousands of years. There are pavilions, sand dunes and clear springs beside the spring.

Yangguan (site), about 60 kilometers west of the city, passes through G2 15 National Road. An ancient city buried by quicksand, an ancient city praised by literati, still retains some houses, farmland, channels and other sites, which are still clearly visible after the gale.

Yumenguan (site) is located about 95km west of the city, passing through G2 15 National Road. When Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty opened up the road to the Western Regions and set up four counties in Hexi, it was named after the jade introduced from the Western Regions. The core area is centered on Xiaofangcheng and linearly distributed from east to west, with a length of 45km from east to west and a width of 0.5km from north to south. There are 2 urban sites, 20 beacon towers and the Great Wall site 18.

Oil City, about 80 kilometers south of the city, passes through G2 15 National Highway. A modern mysterious town without a name. People once lived here. Urban infrastructure such as kindergartens, schools, hospitals and government agencies is readily available. Now it is a chaotic ruin. The location of the movies "Strong West Wind" and "Nine-story Demon Tower".

Attached photos are Qinghai Lake, Chaka Salt Lake, Emerald Lake, Biandukou, Colorful Danxia, Horseshoe Temple, Mogao Grottoes, Mingsha Mountain (Crescent Moon Spring) and Ghost Town. I hope I can help you.

7. Oil Town of Qinghai Province

Lenghu Town is located in the Gobi Desert at the southern foot of Altun Mountain in northern Qinghai Province, China. Located in the northern margin of Qaidam basin, with an average elevation of 2733 meters. It belongs to the plateau continental climate, with an average annual temperature of 2~3 and little precipitation. This is an extremely arid area in China. Natural conditions are harsh. It is cold and windy all year round, with little rain and drought, and there are a lot of Ya Dan landforms.

8. Elevation of Qinghai Petroleum City

Around 1953, the crude oil output of the United States, a big oil producer, showed a weak trend, while a number of super-large oil fields in the Middle East were discovered one after another, and the center of world oil production gradually shifted from the United States to the Middle East. Since then, the era of global oil development has come. It was also in 1953 that China implemented the first five-year plan (hereinafter referred to as the First Five-Year Plan, 1953- 1957). At that time, the oil industry was still the weakest link in China's industry. 1953, Chairman Mao Zedong, according to the suggestion of Minister of Geology Li Siguang, said that the construction can not be separated from oil, flying in the sky and running underground, and it is difficult to move without oil.

However, the beginning of any career is difficult. In the first five-year plan of the first three years of the "1990s", the domestic petroleum industry team was backward in equipment and inexperienced, and put a lot of energy into Yumen, Gansu and Junggar, Xinjiang. However, the exploration and development have little effect, and only a few small oil fields have been found sporadically in Gansu and Xinjiang. Subsequently, Kang, then vice minister of the Ministry of Petroleum Industry, adjusted his thinking and cast nets in Sichuan, Qaidam Basin in Qinghai and Karamay in Xinjiang to catch big fish in oil exploration.

From 65438 to 0958, Qinghai Petroleum Exploration Bureau drilled a high-yield oil well with a daily output of 800 tons in Lenghu area of Haixi Prefecture, Qaidam Basin. By 1959, Lenghu No.5, No.4 and No.3 oilfields were discovered one after another, and the crude oil output in that year was 307,000 tons. By the end of 1959, the national proven oil reserves increased by 77% compared with the end of the first five-year plan, and the national crude oil output reached 3.733 million tons, more than double the end of the first five-year plan. However, from 65438 to 0959, the national sales volume of petroleum products was 5.049 million tons, of which only 2.05 million tons were produced domestically, and the self-sufficiency rate was only 40.6%. It can be seen that China's backwardness did not fundamentally change the American oil industry at that time.

At this point, the deployment of oil exploration began to move eastward. From 65438 to 0958, Deng Xiaoping, then General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, instructed that petroleum exploration should be considered from a strategic perspective. The second five-year plan (1958~ 1962) would be nice if oil could be found in the northeast. The eastward shift of oil exploration created an important prerequisite for the large-scale development of oil exploration and development in the eastern region in the 1960s.

In September, 1959, the third well of Songji in Daqing area of Heilongjiang Province produced industrial oil flow. In the subsequent exploration, it was gradually confirmed that Daqing area was located in a secondary structural zone favorable to oil and gas.

However, the living conditions in Daqing were very difficult at that time. At the oil conference, more than 40,000 workers worked on the grassland without support, without houses, transportation, even pots and pans and household appliances. It can be said that this great war was carried out in difficult times, difficult areas and difficult conditions.

In order to better deploy and direct the oil conference, more than half of party member cadres in the Ministry of Petroleum Industry mobilized troops. Yu, then Minister of Petroleum Industry, and Kang, then Vice Minister, lived in the bullpen at the scene.

In order to support the S oil conference in Daqing, Yumen Oilfield emptied its financial resources, and almost all the machinery and equipment were transported to Daqing. Wang Jinxi, Sun Defu and other outstanding oil workers went to Daqing together. 1950, Wang Jinxi became the first generation driller in new China. In the harsh environment of Yumen laojunmiao Oilfield, he gained a drilling pioneer. 1960 In February, the oil conference war just started. Wang Jinxi led 1205 drilling team to Sarthou in the northeast of Daqing.

On April 29th, 1960, after 1205 drilling team overcame many difficulties and set a record of drilling a medium-deep well in five days and four hours, Wang Jinxi led the team to go down the well for the second time, and his right leg was accidentally injured on the way, but he still insisted on working at the well site. Because the formation pressure was too high, a blowout occurred when the second well hit 700 meters. At the critical moment, Wang Jinxi threw away his crutches, jumped into the cement slurry pool first, stirred the cement slurry with his body, and finally subdued the blowout. In this way, Wang Jinxi led 1205 drilling team to drill the first well in Daqing oil battle. In his words, it is better to live 20 years less and win a big oil field.

Wang Man Jinxi He 1205 drilling team is just a microcosm of the real situation in Daqing. After three years of hard work, Daqing Oilfield has grown from scratch. It only took more than one year from the first exploration well in1September 1959 to the end of 1960, when the oil-bearing area of 865 square kilometers was basically proved. By 1963, Daqing Oilfield has drilled 1 178 wells and built a large oilfield with an annual output of 6 million tons of crude oil. In that year, it produced 4.393 million tons of crude oil, accounting for 67.8% of the national crude oil output, which played a decisive role in realizing the basic self-sufficiency of oil.

9. Where is Haixi oil town in Qinghai?

Introduction: Jinjiang Haixi Petrochemical Wholesale Market Co., Ltd. was established on 20 14 1 1.7, and its main business scope is production materials market management services.

Legal representative: Lin Rongqian was established on October 7, 20 1 165438/kloc-0, with registered capital of 10000 and industrial and commercial registration number of 350582 100279448. Enterprise type: limited liability company (wholly owned by a legal person invested or controlled by a natural person).

Company address: No.001,Shixia Village Industrial Zone, longhu town, Jinjiang, Quanzhou, Fujian.