Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What is the connection and difference between tourism resources and tourism products?

What is the connection and difference between tourism resources and tourism products?

The details are as follows:

1. Tourism resources

(1) Including natural scenery, historical monuments, prosperous cities, remote villages, famous handicrafts, Attractive flavored food, simple customs, etc. are important material foundations for people to carry out tourism activities. According to their attributes, they can be roughly divided into two categories: natural landscape tourism resources and cultural landscape tourism resources. The former refers to various special geographical and geological environments, landscapes and natural phenomena created by nature; the latter is the product of human social activities. It records the political and economic activities of human beings in ancient and modern times, and shows the cultural achievements, artistic crystallization and achievements of different periods. Scientific and technological achievements. Tourism resources must be developed to have the ability to attract tourists. ?

(2) Tourism resources generally refer to objects and services that can attract tourists through development. It refers to various things and factors in nature and human society that can be attractive to tourists, can be developed and utilized for the development of tourism, and can produce economic, social and environmental benefits. It constitutes attracting and satisfying tourists' visit requirements and generating economic value for the tourism industry, including natural and historical landscapes that have been developed and yet to be developed. In terms of its object attributes, it can be divided into two categories: natural tourism resources and cultural tourism resources. The former mainly refers to scenic spots, natural scenery, such as scenic spots, habitats of rare animals and plants, special geological structures, etc. The latter mainly refers to historical monuments, cultural relics, culture and art, ethnic customs, urban and rural construction, etc.

2. Tourism products

(1) Refers to products designed by travel agencies or tourism operating units to meet the needs of different tourists in terms of sightseeing, food and accommodation, transportation, etc. during the entire tourism activity. Products that are combined to meet the needs of entertainment, services and other projects. That is, the tourist destination provides tourists with the sum of various services required for a tourist activity. ?

(2) Tourism products can be divided into four types (National Tourism Administration, 1999):

1. Sightseeing and tourism products (natural scenery, Scenic spots, city scenery, etc.)

2. Vacation tourism products (seaside, mountains, hot springs, countryside, camping, etc.)

3. Special tourism products (Culture, commerce, sports and fitness, business, etc.)

4. Eco-tourism products

3. From the perspective of tourism purposes, tourism products refer to the Attractions, transportation and tourism facilities, all services provided to tourists to meet their tourism activity needs; from the perspective of tourists, tourism products refer to a travel experience that tourists spend a certain amount of time, cost and energy in exchange for .