Matters needing attention in Hunan tourism

1. Zhangjiajie in western Hunan is wet and rainy. Please pay attention to the local weather forecast in Hunan before you leave. It's a little cold in rainy days, so please take your laundry special with you. It is hot in summer, so tourists should drink plenty of water and bring their own rainproof and sunscreen products. And prepare some commonly used basic drugs.

Most of the scenic spots in Hunan are mountains, which consume a lot of energy. Please choose to climb the mountain or take the cable car at your own expense according to your physical strength. Pay attention to safety when traveling. Wear cloth shoes, rubber shoes and travel shoes when climbing mountains, and avoid wearing leather shoes and high heels. The mountain is high and the road is steep. You should walk without looking at the scenery, look at the scenery without looking at the road, and stop to look at the scenery to ensure your own safety.

Hunan is a multi-ethnic area, mainly Tujia and Miao. Please keep a good attitude and respect the habits of local ethnic minorities.

4. Travel shopping: Optional products include Mingfeng Tea Shop, Geology and Mineral Jade Shop, Baofeng Ganoderma lucidum and local products shop. Zhangjiajie local specialties: Wuyun tea, tremella, silica, pueraria powder, bamboo shoots, Tujia bacon, Tujia sausage and so on. Guests can buy goods voluntarily when they enter the store, and tour guides are not allowed to force them to buy.

At present, it has entered the tourist season, and there are many tourists from all over the world. You must bring relevant valid certificates when you leave the group. Please take good care of your personal money (such as documents, property, etc.) during your trip to avoid unnecessary losses; When traveling in mountainous areas, please pay attention to your own safety and don't act alone.

6. If you take part in rafting activities, please take part voluntarily according to your own situation (the elderly, children with physical diseases and people with general weakness are not allowed to take part). Please store valuables (such as mobile phone, camera, glasses, wallet, etc.). ) Avoid flooding, damage and loss reporting before drifting.

7. Locals like spicy food, and the food in the team meal may not be to your taste. I suggest you bring some delicious snacks to adjust.

8. When you are away from home, please keep a normal attitude. When you need to queue up to enter the scenic spot, if you take the cable car, please obey the arrangement of the staff, wait patiently and try to avoid disputes.

9. During the tourist season, due to the narrow roads in the scenic spot, such as traffic jams or weather, it is difficult to transfer to environmentally-friendly vehicles in the scenic spot in time. Please wait patiently and obey the arrangement of the tour guide or vehicle dispatch in order to carry out the original tour smoothly;

10. Tourism photography is one of the most important tourism activities! Be sure to have a suitable camera and bring more rolls of film, because the films sold in tourist attractions are unfairly expensive now, and the most important thing is that the quality is difficult to guarantee. Once you buy inferior or fake films, all your hard work will be in vain, which will deal a great blow to your enthusiasm for traveling.

Matters needing attention in Hunan tourism:

1, Hunan tourism has not been fully standardized and legalized, and many aspects have not reached the level of big cities, such as hotels and tourist fleets, so please don't use the standards of big cities to measure it. Due to the development conditions of Zhangjiajie and Xiangxi, there is no guarantee that the hotel will hang the corresponding star brand, but the room facilities and equipment can reach the same level. Due to the special geographical environment of the scenic spot, the hotel air conditioning is switched on and off according to the weather conditions! Most hotels adopt the system of supplying hot water regularly, and the hot water is generally 19: 00-23: 00. Visitors are requested to take a good bath time. Hotel facilities vary from place to place (please remind guests in advance). If there is no anti-slip mat in the bathroom, please pay special attention to safety when taking a bath to prevent slipping. Old people should not take a bath for too long.

2. In response to environmental protection, hotels and guesthouses where Hunan tourists stay do not provide disposable toiletries. Please inform the tourists to bring their own. If you use the toiletries provided by the hotel, you will be charged 5-20 yuan each time.

3. Respect local customs. China is a multi-ethnic country, and many ethnic minorities have different religious beliefs and customs. As the saying goes, when in Rome, do as the Romans do and respect their traditional customs and life taboos.

4. Pay attention to travel safety. Tourism sometimes passes through some dangerous areas, such as steep forests, cliffs and deep rapids. In these dangerous areas, don't venture ahead alone, but walk together.

5, ladies should not wear high heels, so as not to bring unnecessary trouble to themselves, because Zhangjiajie mountain is high, climbing is very tired, shoes should be thick-soled non-slip sports shoes. We should also prepare some band-AIDS, anti-inflammatory tablets, antidiarrheal drugs and carsickness drugs, and middle-aged and elderly guests should bring their own essential drugs. In case of accidents.

6. Hunan has beautiful scenery, but the terrain is mostly mountainous, so safety is the first priority for sightseeing. Please follow the tour guide's arrangement, walk carefully and slowly, and don't look at the scenery. Be especially careful when looking at the scenery, be accurate and walk steadily. It is not advisable to wear shoes with bare soles and hard soles. Ladies should wear flat shoes, not long skirts. Please take care of your valuables. If it is lost, our agency will actively assist in finding it, but will not bear the loss.

7. Taking part in this route requires good health. Middle-aged and elderly people, especially the sick, must truthfully provide health information to travel agencies, and according to their own situation, the elderly aged 60-70 can only join the tour with their families. Depending on their health, it is recommended that you take the cableway at your own expense (Huangshizhai cableway is one-way 50 yuan/two-way 96 yuan; One-way 52 yuan/two-way 104 yuan for Tianzishan cableway; Bailong Sightseeing Ladder One Way 1 12 yuan to 56 yuan; Sightseeing train list 30 yuan double 40 yuan); If you feel unwell during the trip, please inform the tour guide immediately. Travel agencies will not be responsible for the consequences and responsibilities arising from their own reasons.

8. Shopping: It takes about 30 minutes to enter three specialty shopping stores. The recommended self-care items are voluntary consumption, and half of the guests can arrange for the tour guide. Non-participating tourists can wait at the gate of the scenic spot, get off and move freely, gather at the time guided by the tour guide, or go back to the hotel to rest, but the hotel does not provide air-conditioning service. Price reference for self-care items: tickets for Tujia Style Garden 120 yuan, Huanglongdong 120 yuan, Yuanjiazhaizi 120 yuan, Baofeng Lake120 yuan, Riptide 168 yuan, Loujiang Drifting/kloc-0.

9. If a man and a woman are single in the room, it is necessary to make up the room difference or arrange the deployment of three people. Dining is a local food taste. If the taste is not good, it is not within the scope of catering complaints. Please understand! Hunan tastes spicy, so you can bring a small amount of snacks.

10, popular food: Changsha Fire Palace-stinky tofu, Zhangjiajie Xiangxi bacon, delicacies, and Phoenix blood duck. Zhangjiajie has three treasures: wild auricularia auricula, wild kudzu root powder (which can clear away heat and reduce fire) and fern root powder. Alpine cloud tea, lobster scented tea, Tricholoma matsutake, mushrooms, Tujia bacon, preserved fish, sausage, bamboo wine, etc. , can be purchased for gifts to relatives and friends.

Local folk custom

1. Don't enter other people's houses with an umbrella.

Don't step on other people's doorstep.

When visiting other people's homes, men and women can't pass on word of mouth. 4. When visiting the Miao family, don't step on other people's tripods and don't sit in the main hall (in the direction of the shrine). Try not to make friends with married women in Miao village. 6. Miao Village and Tujia Village should not whistle casually. 7.36 Taboo Tujia's most taboo number is 36. In Tujia people's eyes, the number 36 is bad luck, and even figures such as 3 Jin 6 Liang, 6 jiao in 3 yuan, and 3 feet 6 inches are taboo. If you remember the serial number, when you count to 35, you will remember it from the first one. In this life, I am most afraid of my 36th birthday. At that time, you should wear red underwear or a red belt. It is said that this can relieve the suffocation caused by 36 years old. There is a folk saying: 36, people will be 36 after the autumn, and they will sell their houses without going to court. Some people invite relatives and friends to celebrate their birthdays early when they are 36. Guests should set off firecrackers in the host's house to avoid suffocation. At the banquet, relatives and friends should congratulate the birthday party for good luck.

Communication taboo

Tujia people avoid using Tujia language, rude language, vulgar language and impolite language; Younger generations are forbidden to call their elders by their first names, and peers call them by their first names instead of their surnames. Men and women are forbidden to catch food. Younger generations should avoid feeding their elders; Don't make long distance calls, huh? ;

Some patients avoid saying things like not high, not long, dead, dead, and finished; When someone dies, don't just say dead. Instead, use words like "dead, dead and gone". Don't say "broken, lost, lost and consumed" to businessmen.

Avoid men and women sitting on the same bench or sitting idle, and avoid men touching women's waist. Avoid spitting in front of others or others. Avoid growing a beard. On the occasion of wedding celebration, you are not allowed to say anything like separation, let alone funeral, otherwise, it will bring disaster.

Travel taboo

When traveling, don't go out on the seventh and ninth days, and don't leave for home on the eighth day. Jian Peijun said, if you don't go out for seven days, you won't come back, and you will go out to make trouble every nine days. Tujia people also believe that snake days in January, April, July and October, chicken days in winter and ox days in March, June and September are all red evil days, and it is forbidden to travel far away. There is a saying that if you go out, you will never come home. When people go out to visit relatives and friends or do business, the first person they meet is a woman. If they meet, they shouldn't go out until the next day. If the first person you meet is a man and the second is a woman, don't shy away. Touching the head taboo Tujia men are forbidden to touch their heads, whether for goodwill or other reasons. Except my grandparents and parents. A man's head and his daughter's waist are only allowed to look, not to scratch. Vulgar belief, touching a man's head, is an infringement on his dignity. Even good friends must strictly abide by this taboo, otherwise friendship will turn into hatred.

food culture

Family hobbies: Many ethnic groups in China like wine and sour, spicy and fragrant food. Their favorite sour, spicy and fragrant tastes are closely related to eating corn coarse grains. Coarse grains are hard to swallow, sour, spicy and fragrant, which is appetizing.

The mountain houses are far away from the mountains, and the springs are cold; If it is steamed, not spicy, not fermented, it is not enough to warm the stomach and strengthen the spleen. Most of the wine is brewed by ourselves, and most of the mountainous areas use grain as raw materials, especially the corn shochu of the Bai people.

Therefore, in the past three days, the people did not eat hot and sour, and their hearts were scratched by cats, and their feet were soft. Eat hot and sour food, all of which are sour soup, sauerkraut, pickles, pickled fish, bacon and so on. Mountain people can't do without pepper seasoning for three meals a day. There are fresh peppers, dried peppers, hot and sour seeds, pickled peppers, Chili powder and ginger soup.

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