Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Elective tour of South Korea. The teacher has to write a paper, more than 1 words. Impression of Korea. Including his culture or something. Whatever. thank you.

Elective tour of South Korea. The teacher has to write a paper, more than 1 words. Impression of Korea. Including his culture or something. Whatever. thank you.

a tour of Korea-a brief introduction to Korea

Korea, the Republic of Korea (DPRK:/Republic of Korea), referred to as Korea, South Korea (? ), a country located at the southern tip of the Korean Peninsula in Northeast Asia, with its capital in Seoul. South Korea is surrounded by the sea on three sides, bordering the Yellow Sea in the southwest, the Korean Strait in the southeast and the East Sea of Korea (the Sea of Japan) in the east. The north is adjacent to the Democratic People's Republic of Korea across the demilitarized zone of the 38th parallel. After the Korean War, South Korea's economy developed rapidly and became one of the four little dragons in Asia. South Korea is currently the tenth largest political system in the world economy, a member of the OECD and G2, and one of the founders of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) and the East Asia Summit. South Korea is listed as a developed country by the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the US Central Intelligence Agency. On May 1th, 1948, South Korea held a separate election to split North Korea.

Korea is located in the south of the Korean peninsula. The Korean peninsula is located in the northeast of the Asian continent, extending from north to south, with a total length of 1,1 kilometers. The total area of Korea is 99, square kilometers. South Korea's territorial waters meet the westernmost waters of the Pacific Ocean. The Korean Peninsula borders China and Russia in the north, the East China Sea in the east and neighboring Japan across the sea. In addition to the peninsula connected with the mainland, South Korea has 3,2 large and small islands.

the capital of south Korea: Seoul is now called Seoul, with a population of 1.5 million (27). In December 23, the South Korean National Assembly passed the Special Law on the New Administrative Capital and decided to move the administrative capital from Seoul to the central region. In August 24, the South Korean government finalized and officially announced the address of the new administrative capital, and Yanqi-Gongzhou, located in the central part of South Korea, will become the new administrative capital. The South Korean government is scheduled to start construction of a new administrative capital in Yanqi-Gongzhou in July 27, and form a city with a population of 3, in 22 and 5, in 23. From 212 to 214, the main state administrative organs in South Korea will move to the new administrative capital.

In October 24, the Korean Constitutional Court ruled that the Special Law on the New Administrative Capital passed by the South Korean National Assembly in December 23 was unconstitutional. The plan made by the Korean government to move the administrative capital from Seoul (that is, "Seoul") to the central region will be forced to stop. In January 25, Lee Myung-bak, the mayor of the former Han city (now Seoul), held a press conference at the Seoul City Government, announcing that the Chinese translation name of Seoul was changed to Seoul. Seoul has a long history. In ancient times, it was named "Hanyang" because it was located in the north of the Han River. At the end of the 14th century, after the Korean dynasty made Hanyang its capital, it was renamed "Seoul". During the colonial rule of modern Korea by Japan, Seoul was renamed as "the capital". After the recovery of the Korean peninsula in 1945, it was renamed as an inherent word in Korean, and the Roman alphabet was marked as "SEOUL", which is the transliteration of the name of the capital in Korean.

The national flag of the Republic of Korea (Korean:, Chinese character: Taiji Flag), also known as Taiji Flag, has a white background with red and blue symbols of Yin and Yang in the middle, plus four hexagrams in the eight diagrams. Proportion: 2:3. Today's flag was designed in 1882 and became the official flag on January 27, 1883.

According to the official explanation of South Korea, the red in Tai Chi map represents Yang, the blue represents Yin, and the unity of Yin and Yang represents the balance and harmony of the universe. Fire and water, day and night, darkness and light, construction and destruction, male and female, initiative and passivity, heat and cold, positive and negative, as two great forces in the universe, achieve harmony and balance through mutual opposition. The ether is the center, and the four hexagrams symbolize the harmony between Yin and Yang, the dry hexagrams represent the sky, the Kun hexagrams represent the earth, the Kan hexagrams represent the moon and water, and the departure hexagrams represent the sun and fire. Each hexagram also symbolizes justice, richness, vitality and wisdom. According to South Korea's explanation, the background color of the national flag is white, which symbolizes the purity and love for peace of the Korean people. The whole national flag represents the ideal of the Korean people to develop in harmony with the universe forever. China's Zhouyi and Taoism are quite influential in South Korea.

since 1883 (the late Korean dynasty), South Korea began to use the Taiji flag. After the founding of the Republic of Korea, it continued to be used. In 1949, the Korean national flag drafting standard teaching department officially determined the current style of the Korean national flag: the center of the flag is Tai Chi pattern with eight diagrams around it. According to the official explanation of South Korea, the red in the Taiji diagram represents Yang, the blue represents Yin, and the unity of Yin and Yang represents the balance and harmony of the universe. Fire and water, day and night, darkness and light, construction and destruction, male and female, initiative and passivity, heat and cold, positive and negative, as two great forces in the universe, achieve harmony and balance through mutual opposition.

The etheric pole is the center, and the hexagrams in the four corners symbolize the harmony between Yin and Yang, the dry hexagrams represent the sky, the Kun hexagrams represent the earth, the Kan hexagrams represent the moon and water, and the departure hexagrams represent the sun and fire. Each hexagram also symbolizes justice, richness, vitality and wisdom. According to South Korea's explanation, the background color of the national flag is white, which symbolizes the purity and love for peace of the Korean people. The whole national flag represents the ideal of the Korean people to develop in harmony with the universe forever.

the taiji and gossip thoughts of Korean national flags come from China's Zhouyi. The principles of harmony, symmetry, balance, circulation and stability represent the profound thinking of the Chinese nation on the universe and life. The Korean peninsula has long been influenced by Chinese culture, and the Korean flag is a reflection of this influence.

The residents on the Korean Peninsula are basically a single ethnic group, which South Korea calls the Korean ethnic group. There are more than 3, overseas Chinese in Korea, and there are almost no ethnic minorities. The whole country is a single nation, and Korean is widely spoken. Religion is called "multi-religious state", of which Buddhism is 9.87%; Christianity 22.78%; Catholic 4.89%; Round Buddhism .24%. There are also major religions, Tientsin, Islam, International Moral Association, Taiji, Sexism and so on.

Korea has a total population of 49.53 million (in 27), mainly Koreans, accounting for 99% of the total national population. It is a country with a relatively single ethnic group. Korean is commonly used, and the national costume is 〔Hanbok〕. Korean code of conduct emphasizes loyalty, self-discipline and patriotism. The blending of traditional ethical values with modern concepts such as efficiency, competition and democracy has become an important spiritual resource for South Korea to realize its economic start and move towards the future. In the minds of Koreans, the quality of domestic products is world-class and most suitable for domestic use. Therefore, most of the items used by Koreans every day, from mobile phones, televisions to cars, are domestic products. It is this patriotic spirit of the people that constantly supports Korean national enterprises to move from one peak to another.