Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Zhejiang economy
Zhejiang economy
In 20 12 years, Zhejiang's per capita GDP exceeded 1 10,000 US dollars, reaching 10340.454 US dollars, exceeding China's per capita GDP by 6100 US dollars, and the per capita GDP of all prefecture-level cities under its jurisdiction was higher than the average level of China, and developed.
In 20 14, the gross domestic product (GDP) of Zhejiang province was 40154 billion yuan, an increase of 7.6% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 65.438+0779 billion yuan, the added value of the secondary industry was 65.438+09153 billion yuan, and the added value of the tertiary industry was 65.438+09222 billion yuan, increasing by 654.38+0.4%, 7. 1% and 8.7% respectively. The per capita GDP was 72,967 yuan (converted to 1 1878 US dollars at the annual average exchange rate), an increase of 7.3%. The added value structure of the three industries was adjusted from 4.7:47.8:47.5 in the previous year to 4.4:47.7:47.9. The proportion of tertiary industry surpassed that of secondary industry for the first time.
In 20 14, the consumer price increased by 2. 1% over the previous year, among which the food price increased by 3.1%; The retail price of commodities rose by 0.9%; The price of agricultural means of production fell by 0.2%; The ex-factory price of industrial producers decreased by 1.2%, and the purchase price of industrial producers decreased by1.8%; The investment price of fixed assets rose by 0.6%.
In 20 14, the total fiscal revenue was 752.2 billion yuan, an increase of 8.9% over the previous year, and the growth rate was 1. 1 percentage point higher than the previous year; The budget revenue of local governments is 4 1, 2 1 billion yuan, up by 8.5%, and the growth rate is 1.8 percentage points lower than that of the previous year.
20 14, 1 1, Zhejiang province is listed as a national rural informatization demonstration province. 20 13 total GDP of cities in Zhejiang province
(100 million yuan) growth rate/%per capita GDP/ yuan per capita GDP/ US dollar per capita ranking 1 Hangzhou 8343.52 8.0 94791.1815305.6912 Ningbo 71. Kloc-0/53803.86 7.7 43728.88 7060.6914 Shaoxing 3967.29 8.5 80260266.7712959.504 5 Taizhou 3153.34 7.9 566. Kloc-0/0022.37 6 9 Quzhou1056.579.149838.218047.25910 Lishui 983.089.2+0 7988.886/Kloc. Zhejiang is a high-yield comprehensive agricultural area in China, and tea, silk, citrus, seafood and bamboo products occupy an important position in China.
Zhejiang is a big fishing province, and the fishing industry has changed from traditional production to industrialized management integrating waterlogging catching, breeding and processing, with all-round development of domestic and foreign trade. Shipu Fishing Port and shenjiamen Fishing Port are the earliest four central fishing ports in China, accounting for two seats, and the marine catch ranks first in the country. Hangjiahu Plain is one of the three major freshwater fish culture centers in China.
In 20 14, the grain sown area in Zhejiang province was 1267 thousand hectares, an increase of 1.0% over the previous year. Grain output and total output were 5979 kg/ha and 7.57 million tons, respectively, up by 2. 1% and 3.2% over the previous year (see table 2). Rapeseed sown area 155 thousand hectares, a decrease of 2.9% over the previous year; 620,000 hectares of vegetables, up by 0.2%; Flower seedlings 138 thousand hectares, an increase of 5.1%; 33,000 hectares of medicinal materials, up by 3.0%; Melon 10 1 1000 hectares, an increase of 0.2%.
At the end of the year, there were 9.65 million live pigs, and during the year, there were 7.25 million live pigs/kloc-0, which were 25. 1% and 9.0% lower than the previous year, respectively. The total output of meat was 6.5438+0.56 million tons, a decrease of 9.9% over the previous year. The total output of aquatic products was 5.75 million tons, up by 3.5% over the previous year, of which the output of seawater products was 4.68 million tons, up by 4.6%, and the output of freshwater products was 6.5438+0.07 million tons, down by 0.7%.
There are 457 newly-built grain production functional zones 1.457, covering an area of 1.07 million mu, with a total of 644 1 zone, covering an area of 5.72 million mu. Newly built 30 provincial-level modern agricultural comprehensive zones, 40 provincial-level leading industrial demonstration zones and 126 provincial-level characteristic agricultural boutique parks, and built 642 modern agricultural parks with a total area of more than 3.6 million mu. The farmer's mailbox system has been upgraded and revised, and the current users have reached 2.72 million. From 2065438 to 2004, * * * sent 600 million letters and 900 million short messages, with more than 2 million hits per day. Zhejiang leading agricultural enterprises 762 1 home. The land transfer rate in Zhejiang Province reached 48%. There are more than 5,000 newly registered family farms, and14,326 people have obtained vocational qualification certificates.
In 200 1 year, the investment in beautiful countryside's construction at all levels reached 20.8 billion yuan. By the end of the year, rural domestic sewage treatment has been carried out in 6 120 villages in Zhejiang province, benefiting10.5 million households (received and being received); There are 190 1 village to reduce and recycle rural garbage. 97% villages in Zhejiang Province have realized centralized collection and treatment of domestic garbage, 37% villages have realized effective treatment of domestic sewage, and farmers' benefit rate in rural domestic sewage treatment has reached 42%. Forty-six counties (cities, districts) have become advanced counties in beautiful countryside. There are 87 key villages and 434 general villages under construction in Zhejiang Province. There are 856 leisure tourist villages and 2336 tourist attractions. The total number of people trained in the "Ten Million Farmers Quality Improvement Project" is 690,000. industry
The industries in Zhejiang are mainly light industry, processing manufacturing and collective industry. Since the reform and opening up, township enterprises have sprung up everywhere. By the end of 1995, township industries had accounted for three quarters of Zhejiang's total industrial output value. Silk industry has a long history and exquisite products. It is a famous traditional industry. The power industry is developed, and Qinshan Nuclear Power Station is the first nuclear power station in China.
In 20 14 years, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size1254.3 billion yuan, an increase of 6.9% over the previous year. The added value of light and heavy industries was 5,407 yuan and 713.7 billion yuan, increasing by 6. 1% and 7.4% respectively (see table 3). Among them, the added value of state-owned and state-controlled industries was 22 1 1 billion yuan, an increase of 5.9%. The sales output value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 6,439.2 billion yuan, an increase of 5.9%. Industrial enterprises above designated size completed export delivery value1208.5 billion yuan, an increase of 5.2%; Export delivery value accounted for 65,438+08.8% of the sales output value, down 0.65,438+0 percentage point from the previous year.
The profits of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 354.4 billion yuan, an increase of 5. 1% over the previous year. Among them, state-owned and state-holding enterprises were 53.6 billion yuan, down 5.5%; Joint-stock enterprises reached 42.8 billion yuan, down 5.3%; Foreign investors and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan businessmen invested 654.38+0034 billion yuan, an increase of 6.3%; Private enterprises 122 1 100 million yuan, up by 5.5%. The sales rate of industrial enterprises' products was 96.8%, down 0.5 percentage points from the previous year.
construction industry
The added value of the construction industry in the whole year was 244.5 billion yuan, an increase of 9.0% over the previous year. The total profit of construction enterprises above qualification was 59 billion yuan, up by11.2%; The total tax revenue was 66 billion yuan, an increase of 1 1%. social consumption
In 20 14, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was1690.5 billion yuan, an increase of1.7% over the previous year, and an increase of 10.7% after deducting the price factor (see Figure 5). Among them, the retail sales of urban consumer goods141777 million yuan, an increase of1.4%; The retail sales of rural consumer goods reached 272.76 billion yuan, up by 13 1%. By industry, the retail sales of wholesale and retail15179.5 billion yuan, an increase of11.9%; The retail sales of accommodation and catering industry was 65.438+07.258 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+00. 1%. Among the retail sales of wholesale and retail businesses above designated size, the retail sales of automobiles increased by 6.7%, petroleum and products by 8.8%, food and beverage, tobacco and alcohol by 13.8%, clothing, shoes, hats and knitwear by 18.9%, Chinese and western medicines by 16.5%, and daily necessities by 14.66%. Gold and silver jewelry increased by 5. 1%, communication equipment increased by 10.2%, furniture increased by 36.9%, Wujinjiaodian increased by 47.5%, and building and decoration materials increased by 58.2%. At the end of the year, Zhejiang registered 432 1 main commodity trading market, with a transaction volume of 1.95 trillion yuan, an increase of 9.2%.
Foreign economy
In 20 14, the total import and export volume was $35510.50 billion, an increase of 5.8% over the previous year. Among them, imports were 810.79 billion US dollars, down by 6.0%; Exports reached US$ 273.35 billion, up by 9.9% (see Table 7). The average monthly export was $22.8 billion, of which $26.6 billion was exported in July, a record high. The export of private enterprises 19 1 1 billion USD, with an increase of 14.3%, which was 4.4 percentage points higher than the average export growth rate of Zhejiang Province, accounting for 69.9% of the total export value of Zhejiang Province, and 2.9 percentage points higher than the previous year. The contribution rate to Zhejiang's export growth is 97. 1%.
In 20 14, newly approved foreign direct investment projects 1550, 22 fewer than the previous year; The contracted foreign investment amounted to US$ 24.4 billion, and the actually utilized foreign investment amounted to US$ 654.38+0.58 billion, increasing by 0.654.38+0% and 654.38+065.438+0.6% respectively over the previous year. Foreign capital utilization in the tertiary industry continued to maintain a good momentum, with contracted foreign capital of US$ 654.38 billion+US$ 04.5 billion and actually utilized foreign capital of US$ 9.8 billion, down 3.7% and up 24.3% respectively over the previous year, accounting for 59.5% and 62.0% of the total foreign capital, down 2.4% and up 6.4% respectively over the previous year.
In 20 14, the turnover of foreign contracted projects was $51800,000, an increase of17.6% over the previous year; The actual income of workers in Zhejiang Province was US$ 65.438+RMB 600 million, an increase of 46.9%. 577 overseas investment enterprises and institutions have been approved, 9 more than the previous year; Among them, China invested US$ 5.82 billion, up by 5.4%. The actual use of foreign direct investment in the whole year was 3.48 billion US dollars, an increase of 45.2%.
communication station
In 20 14, the added value of transportation, warehousing and postal services was151700 million yuan, an increase of 8.0% over the previous year. In 200 1 year, the freight turnover of railways, highways and waterways reached 954.8 billion tons kilometers, an increase of 6.7% over the previous year. Passenger turnover/kloc-0.077 billion person-kilometers, up by 5%.
The total postal and telecommunications business in the year was 654.38+068.45 billion yuan, an increase of 365.438+0% over the previous year. Among them, the total postal business was 53.88 billion yuan, an increase of 64.3%; Total telecom business1145.7 billion yuan, up 19.6%. At the end of the year, the capacity of local telephone exchanges was17.69 million, 8.44 million fewer than the previous year; The capacity of mobile telephone exchanges is111410000, an increase of 3.34 million. The number of mobile phone users was 73,765,438+100000, an increase of 2.99 million over the previous year, and the penetration rate per 100 people was 134.6; The number of local telephone users is16.42 million, a decrease of1390,000, and the penetration rate is 30 lines per 100 people. At the end of the year, the number of netizens was 63,765,438+million, an increase of 3.73 million over the previous year; Among them, fixed Internet broadband access users12.76 million, an increase of 330,000.
tourism
In 20 14, the total tourism revenue of Zhejiang province reached 630 1 100 million yuan, an increase of 13.8% over the previous year. Among them, it received 479 million domestic tourists, an increase of 10.2%, and realized domestic tourism income of 594.7 billion yuan, an increase of14.3%; It received 9,365,438+million inbound tourists, up 7.5%, and realized foreign exchange income of 5.75 billion US dollars, up 6.7%.
Financial industry
In 20 14, the balance of local and foreign currency deposits of all financial institutions was 7,924.2 billion yuan, an increase of 7.5% over the end of last year, of which the balance of RMB deposits increased by 7.2%. The balance of local and foreign currency loans of all financial institutions was 7 1, 36 1 billion yuan, up by 9.2% over the end of last year, of which the balance of RMB loans increased by 9.5%. At the end of the year, the balance of personal savings deposits in local and foreign currencies was 3 1 167 billion yuan, an increase of 6.2% over the end of the previous year.
At the end of the year, there were 266 domestic listed companies with accumulated financing of 370.6 billion yuan; Among them, there are 123 small and medium-sized listed companies, accounting for16.8% of the total number of small and medium-sized listed companies in China; There are 465,438+0 companies listed on GEM, accounting for 65,438+00,438+0% of the total number of companies listed on GEM in China.
In the whole year, the insurance industry realized premium income of125.8 billion yuan, an increase of 13.4% over the previous year. Among them, property insurance premium income was 58.4 billion yuan, up14.2% year-on-year; Personal insurance premium income was 67.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.7%. 47.5 billion yuan of compensation was paid, an increase of 5.2% over the previous year. Among them, property insurance expenditure was 35 billion yuan, and personal insurance expenditure was 654.38+0.25 billion yuan.
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