Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What is Mongolia that has been independent for many years?

What is Mongolia that has been independent for many years?

Mongolia lies between People's Republic of China (PRC) and Russia. It is a landlocked country. Friends who have studied history know that Mongolia was once the territory of China. How did Mongolia go out independently? During the Qing Dynasty, Mongolia was under the unified management of the government. 191/kloc-0 declared independence in, but the good times did not last long. True independence is under the control of 192 1 the Soviet Union. 1946, the Republic of China recognized Mongolia's independence and Mongolia was formally established.

So what is Mongolia like now? At present, the pillar industries of Mongolian economy are animal husbandry, mining and tourism. Animal husbandry is a traditional industry in Mongolia and the foundation of the national economy. Mongolia's climate is dominated by temperate grasslands, with a large area of natural grasslands suitable for grazing. However, the livestock industry in Mongolia is mainly free-range, and there is no large-scale modern farming. The main reason is that Mongolia is vast and sparsely populated, which is not suitable for large-scale farming. However, Mongolia's climate fluctuates little and there are no large-scale natural disasters, so the output of animal husbandry is very high.

Another industry in Mongolia is tourism, similar to Inner Mongolia in China, which attracts a large number of tourists to experience nomadic culture every year and creates a lot of economic benefits. Mongolia also has mining industry, which is rich in mineral resources, including iron, copper, gold and oil. These mineral resources also make Mongolia's industrial manufacturing industry develop rapidly.

Of course, Mongolia's development still faces great problems. On the one hand, living inland, without coastal advantages, foreign trade can only rely on railway transportation is very limited. On the other hand, agriculture is underdeveloped. Although animal husbandry in Mongolia is developed, agriculture is very limited. Vegetables and fruits in Mongolia are very expensive, which has a great influence on people's quality of life.