Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Hakka Village in yi county, Anhui Province

Hakka Village in yi county, Anhui Province

Hakka Village, the simplest village in China.

Kecun Kecun Township, the simplest village in China and the largest natural ecological farm in China, is located in yi county, Huangshan City, Anhui Province, about 45 kilometers away from yi county County. The township is surrounded by mountains, and Huangshan Scenic Area is about 45 kilometers east. Jiuhua Mountain Scenic Area, a Buddhist holy place, is about 40 kilometers north; Guniujiang Scenic Area is about 25 kilometers due west, and Wuyuan, the most beautiful village in China, is about 50 kilometers due south.

There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay. Passing through 998 1 Bay along the way, the reporter recently drove 70 kilometers west from the famous world cultural and natural heritage site and the national 5A-level Huangshan Scenic Area, passing through Xidi and Hongcun, the world cultural heritage sites, the largest waterfall group in East China, Meixi Daguling and other civilized world-class scenic spots, and finally came to the famous old revolutionary base area-the former site of the Soviet government in southern Anhui, the most simple village in China and the most simple in China.

People living here are simple, kind and hardworking; Work at sunrise and return at sunset. Living a leisurely life without competition, the neighborhood is harmonious and respectful, the whole village is in trouble, and the whole village enjoys happiness; If you can travel here, you will get the greatest happiness in life. There are a variety of products here. There are organic alpine tea, natural wild vegetables such as bracken, wild mushrooms, dried bamboo shoots, authentic grass chicken, local pork, local pig ham, wild dried river fish and other authentic local products, which combine delicacies and natural local products.

Here are beautiful mountains and rivers, sweet and pollution-free, fresh and natural air, high mountains and dense forests, pleasant scenery, beautiful ecology and fresh air. The forest coverage rate in this township is over 85%, and the vegetation coverage rate is over 90%. It is a veritable "natural oxygen bar" and "treasure house of animals and plants in East China". It has a national first-class rare and endangered protected plant, Taxus chinensis, and a first-class wild animal in the Red Book of China. If you can stay here for more time, breathe fresh natural air, bathe in the unique sunshine, fully relax your mind, and at the same time, through appropriate activities, such as walking in the forest, doing exercises, tai chi, closing your eyes, taking a deep breath or singing loudly, fully feel the breath and atmosphere in the forest and accept the baptism of "forest bath", "sunshine bath" and "atmospheric bath"; If you can invite three or five friends, brew a pot of alpine tea with mountain spring water and teapot and savor it. All these will make you relaxed and happy, and make you feel as if you have entered another world. ......

With a long history and splendid culture, there are a large number of classical buildings in Ming and Qing Dynasties and characteristic red mansions during the War of Liberation, as well as a large number of blue and white porcelain and Mo Bao, a celebrity in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Due to the geographical advantages and the conceptual advantages of Huizhou merchants in doing business, the people of this township have been in the porcelain capital of Jingdezhen for 300 years, especially in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

The first place to arrive is Maoshanling scenic spot in Humen, Jiangxi, on the mountain at the junction with Meixi Township. The car can drive to Lingtou and overlook the beautiful scenery of the whole village, which is the best. The whole village is in the basin topography. This is the season when rape blossoms are in full bloom, as if you have fallen into the painting. If you can come here to see rape flowers in such a spring breeze season, you will feel relaxed and happy, and you will never forget it. You can have a panoramic view here. After going down the mountain, I entered the village and found that the village was shaded by trees, and the villa with white walls and black tiles was built in the Woods. The village has a beautiful environment, and there are bustling backpackers from time to time. Even office workers who come from county towns and urban areas to eat a veritable real farm food are rich in native chicken. Every household in the village raises native pigs, which are famous for their tender meat, and even opened a large-scale native pig farm. It provides raw materials for some high-end five-star hotels in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai, and well-known universities, local governments and enterprises jointly develop and cultivate excellent livestock and poultry varieties, forming a good situation of integration, high efficiency and low consumption in Industry-University-Research. Then we arrived at Kecun, which is the seat of the township government and the center of the township. There is Dunrentang in the village, which is now a key cultural relic protection unit in Anhui Province and a patriotic education base at the provincial and municipal levels. 1934 10, the Soviet government in southern Anhui was established in the Kirsch Ancestral Hall, and successfully carried out the "Kecun Uprising" that caused a sensation throughout the country, providing various logistical support for the Chinese Red Army's northward anti-Japanese advance team led by Fang Zhimin, secretary of the Fujian-Zhejiang-Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee. The Soviet government in southern Anhui of Hakka village has written a glorious chapter for the history of land struggle in Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi and even the modern history of China, and the red history and culture have a long history.

Go north along the Kecun Huanxiang Highway and you will arrive at Hutian Village. It takes about 30 minutes to walk. The road winds along the river for dozens of kilometers. Along the way, you can see the ancient post roads and waterwheels paved with bluestone slabs, which have existed in various dynasties. No cement, no steel bars, fully embodies the wisdom and hard work of the ancients. The population of this village is mainly Hu, which has close relationship with Jixi Hu. Up to now, there is still a well-preserved Hu ancestral temple in Qing Dynasty. Not far away, there is a village called Guziwan, which was named after its rich rice in ancient times. The river flows around the village, which is surrounded by streams. This village has preserved ancient trees for thousands of years. According to the centenarian in the village, when she was a child, her grandparents said, "These trees were so thick when I was a child, and they are still so thick now." You can imagine how old these trees are. Magpies in the village are in pairs. According to the investigation and introduction of villagers; Nowadays, there are rare wild animals "patronizing" in the village, such as the endangered Chinese red book-class white-necked long-tailed pheasant and the national key first-class wild protected animal black muntjac; National second-class protected animals such as gazelle (commonly known as four unlike Suman antelope), white-crowned long-tailed pheasant, bobcat and Agkistrodon, as well as macaques, wild boar and pheasants unique to Huangshan Mountain. In 2002, the golden-headed box turtle was discovered at the beginning of this century, the giant salamander was discovered in the 1990s, the jackal was discovered in the 1990s, the wolf was discovered in the 1980s, and the South China tiger was discovered in the 1950s and 1960s. Continue along the ring road and come to the beautiful Sanhesun village, where there is a 300-year-old "Xuanxi Tower" that has been well preserved since the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. There is a note in the tower monument: "Looking at the top of the tower, the cliffs are towering and surrounded by nine bends in the creek. The smoky village is deeply locked and the picture is natural. There is a small bridge at the entrance of the village and a path between the two mountains. It can be said that 10,000 people can't do it, and one person is guarding it. There are ancient trees at the head of the village, indicating that the village is heavily guarded, and the rivers in the village cross, and people on both sides of the river live on it. Traffic on the bridge, the river under the bridge is crystal clear, sometimes fish swim, and sometimes shrimp and crab scuffle. At night, the banks are brightly lit and reflected in the water. It can be described as "better than the scenery of Suzhou and Hangzhou, better than the prosperity on both sides of Pujiang". don't

Finally, Dongkeng Village, Baoxi, Cuilin, which is not far away, is close to a mountain. There is silkworm tea here, and there are modern tea processing plants and research and development bases in the village. Here, the mountains are high and the forests are dense, and the alpine tea is rich. There are still many high mountains that no one has set foot on. The village has an excellent ecological environment and a wide variety of rare wild animals. In the late 1990s, there was a "leopard poisoning incident". Reason: The mountain is covered with thick snow and ice. The villagers' buffalo was killed and eaten by animals coming down from the mountain. Later, it was found that a cow leg was buried in the snow. The ignorance of the village name poisoned the leopard the next day.

Out of Dongkeng Village, the 40-kilometer-long road around the township reaches the starting point of Kecun. Along the way, there are Maoshanling (sunrise, sea of clouds, rape blossoms), Humen ancient tree group farmhouse project, Hutian farmhouse and deep mountain exploration project, Zuolikeng 10,000 mu virgin forest, Mouse Ridge, Jiming Ridge, Ghost Gong, Vortex Tower, Tanggunba, Changtianhe and other scenic spots. This is Hakka Village, the simplest village in China and the largest natural ecological farm in China, with a unique natural environment. In order to further protect the natural ecology here, improve people's economic income and enhance tourism popularity, the reporter interviewed the vice governor of Anhui Provincial People's Government, Professor Huangshan of Fudan University and the Standing Committee of Yixian County Committee. They said that they will actively work to protect the natural environment and ecological balance in this area and establish a wildlife protection monitoring station. Actively focus on planning and developing red tourism, eco-tourism and leisure vacation in Kecun, the simplest village in China and the largest natural ecological farm in China, and strive to make greater contributions to protecting the ecological environment and economic construction and increasing farmers' income.

Reporter He Yuefeng's message: Qingshan does not paint for a thousand years, and the green water has no strings; I wish Kecun, the simplest village in China and the largest natural ecological farm in China, a better tomorrow!