Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - The history of the ancient city of Zhao Hua?

The history of the ancient city of Zhao Hua?

Showa was called Meng Jia in ancient times. Up to now, it has a history of more than 4,000 years, and there was a history of establishing a county in 2244. It is an important part of the national key scenic spot-Jianmen Shudao Scenic Spot and the national key cultural relics protection unit-Jianmen Shudao Ruins Group, and it is the only well-preserved ancient city of the Three Kingdoms in China so far. The ancient city scenic area covers an area of 20 square kilometers, with a total population of 6.5438+0.7 million. 1992 654.38+0.992, named as a famous historical and cultural town in Sichuan Province by the Sichuan Provincial People's Government. The ancient city, with its original style and rich historical and cultural heritage, is one of the earliest counties in ancient China, and is known as "the first county in Bashu and the second capital in Sichuan". The ancient city is located at the intersection of Bailong River, Jialing River and Qingjiang River. Its Jialing River is full of water and the water system is all over Taiji, which is known as the natural wonder of "the first landscape in Taiji". The ancient city is surrounded by mountains on all sides and water on three sides, with beautiful scenery, outstanding people, numerous ancient ruins and simple and elegant folk customs. It is an ideal place for tourists to visit, relax, spend their holidays and scholars to study archaeology. 1. The ancient city of Zhao Hua has a long history and rich cultural heritage, and many historical and cultural sites and relics are well preserved. It is an ideal place for tourists, experts and scholars to study archaeology and catch up with the past. 1, the ancient city of Zhao Hua is a precious historical picture, which condenses the continuous history of the establishment of local government in China. It is one of the earliest counties in China to implement county-level management and has the reputation of "the first county in Bashu". Around 400 BC, the ancient Shu kingdom conquered the Kuang people in Guangyuan and Zhao Hua by force, established the Kuang State, and established Kuangzhou City here, also known as Tufei. In 3 16 BC, the state of Qin conquered Ju and established Jiameng County here. It is one of the earliest counties in the history of China, and is known as "the first county in Bashu". Later, the ancient city experienced Hanshou County in Shu Han and Western Jin Dynasty, Jinshou County and Yichang and Jingzhao County in Eastern Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties, and people from Sui and Tang Dynasties, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, Yiguang, Yichang and Zhaohua counties in the Republic of China to China. Zhao Hua Town has been located since 1953. The same place has experienced the history of the continuous establishment of local government in China, which is very rare in China. 2. The ancient city of Zhao Hua, the heritage of ancient civilization, is a living fossil of ancient civilization. The ancient city of Zhao Hua has a history of more than 4,000 years since Tang Yu, including Shi Kejian. Although it has a long history, the ancient city civilization is less impacted by modern civilization. It is an ancient county and the only well-preserved ancient city of the Three Kingdoms in China. The ruins of the ancient city of Qinjiabang after the water damage can be clearly distinguished. Guyi Road, Jiamengguan, Fei Yi Tomb, Wuhou Temple, Feijinghou Temple, Zhanshengba, Tianxiongguan, Niutoushan, Jiangweijing, Gudu, Guansuo City, Baosanniang Tomb and other national, provincial and municipal protected cultural relics are well preserved. The ancient city wall in Han Dynasty and the ancient buildings such as the ancient city gate, Baguajing and Longmen Academy in Ming and Qing Dynasties are well preserved. Bronze stone tools, coffins and tombs, and Qin bricks have been excavated. The ancient city of Zhao Hua is famous for its outstanding people and beautiful Zhong Ling. Countless officials and officials have left touching stories, and many scholars and poets have left countless works handed down from generation to generation, adding a magnificent chapter to the history of China. Fei Yi Hanshou City opened a mansion, so it is not easy to cross the boat with oranges and cypresses. Xu Xin died in Changling Mountain, and Wu wrote an article on opera. He once taught people to pay attention to sericulture and to learn from Mencius ... This is a legendary story that everyone admires. The vicissitudes of Guguan and Tianxiongguan, as well as the sound of the waves in Orange Lake, have left countless poems by literati such as Du Fu and Lu You. In order to commemorate Ding Jianye and Ding Baozhen's father and son who donated money to buy property, they built the Dinggong Temple outside the west gate of the ancient city and held the Dinggong Temple Fair on April 28th of the lunar calendar. The Niutoushan Niuwang Festival on the first day of October in the lunar calendar, the Temple Fair on the first day of the first month and June 24th in the Toutoushan Mountain, and the "Three Kingdoms Culture and Art Festival" and "Three Kingdoms Culture and Tourism Festival" held in the Spring Festival Golden Week and the National Day Golden Week every year have become traditional activities in the ancient city, attracting tourists and scholars from all directions to visit, travel and archaeological research.