Puzhehei and Hani Terrace Tour Guide Hani Terrace Tour Guide

Magnificent.

Kunyushan

Explain the majesty of idioms: boundless appearance. Describe the momentum.

Idiom comes from Wen Song astronomical phenomenon "A Guide to Recording Righteousness Songs after Wenshan Collection" (volume 14): it is an eternal and majestic breath.

Common degree idioms

Emotional praise idioms

Usage of subject-predicate form of idioms; As predicate and attribute; Implied meaning

Structural subject-predicate idioms

: 2065438+September 00-20 10.

In September, Hani Terrace in Yuanyang County, Yunnan Province ushered in the harvest season. The rice waves rolled in the terraced fields, and the first step was to present a beautiful harvest picture. Walking into Yuanyangtai, the rice turned over Jinlang in the breeze, and a fragrance came to the nose. Golden rice harvest. Rice produced in Yuanyang terraced fields not only has high nutritional value, but also has good economic benefits, which has become an industry for local farmers to increase their income and become rich.

2. How long did Hani Terrace play?

The water of Hani terrace comes from the spring on the mountain. A clear spring leaves from the mountains, passes through the crossbar composed of large and small grooves, and flows along the winding ditches to the terraces.

March 2022 15, taken at Hani Terrace in Yuanyang County, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province. Xinhua News Agency reporter Ma Huaizhao photo

The grooved crossbar is the ruler who distributes water for the local Hani people. The crystallization of Hani farming wisdom for thousands of years is called woodcut water diversion method. Hani people use it to measure and divide water and use water appropriately, which not only reflects their reverence for nature, but also makes rational and effective use of water resources and avoids disputes between villages over water use.

How high the mountain is, how high the water is. For thousands of years, Hani people in Yuanyang have used complex canal system to lead water from wooded hilltops to terraced fields, forming a circular agricultural ecosystem. Forest, village, terrace and water system are four elements and one structure.

In that era of lack of scientific and technological means, how to accurately separate the water sources that can reasonably irrigate terraces?

According to the elders in the village, Migu (a respected elder of Hani nationality) usually takes the lead in dividing water, and the water users agree on the amount of water to be shared in each ditch through consultation. Then choose a hard crossbar, and the experienced elders in the village will cut grooves with different opening widths according to the water demand of each household, and put them at the outlet of the channel, so that the water will flow into the branch channel along each groove and be discharged to each terrace. The groove is wide and the water flow is large, otherwise, it is small.

March 15, 2022, Yakou Village, Yuanyang County, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, the water tank was used for water diversion photography of woodcut. Xinhua News Agency reporter Ceng Wei photo

Long-term immersion in water will cause the crossbar to be eroded and destroyed, so the selection of wood is also an important part of woodcut water diversion method. Wood used to divide water generally has a history of hundreds of years before it can withstand water erosion. Park Xuechang said that the water separator needs new wood every 10 years or so.

In order to maintain the normal use of woodcut water separators and the smooth flow of ditches, the Hani people also set the position of ditch length, also known as ditch length. As the director of the new ditch in Yakou Village just one year after taking office, Li Jinliang often carries a hoe to check the situation in the ditch.

When the ditch was blocked by water, he dredged it with a hoe to ensure that the water in the ditch could continuously flow into the terraced fields. In rainy season, there are many landslides on the mountain, and ditches are easy to block. He will do more tests. No matter whether the farm is busy or not, the terraces can't stop watering all year round. Li Jinliang said that long-term water shortage and recharge can easily lead to the collapse of the ridge, so it is very important to keep water continuously injected into the terraced fields.

At the same time, in order to ensure the biodiversity of terraced fields and protect the soil, Hani people only use farmyard manure. He will dig the manure of cattle, pigs and other livestock into the canal and let the fertilizer rush into the terraced fields along the water flow, saving manpower and realizing green irrigation. Li j

In recent years, many villages in China have developed rapidly, and the Hani people are still farming according to the old methods handed down by their ancestors. As a result, the rice yield is relatively low and the market cannot be closed. Many villagers choose to go out to work. Most of the left-behind villagers are old people and women, and some terraces once faced a wasteland crisis.

In this regard, Yuanyang rebuilt and listed the traditional houses, water mills, water rows and autumn mills, strictly adhered to the red line of rice terraces, built water conservancy projects such as water storage projects and five small water conservancy projects, and added American agreements on folk water resources management methods such as intercepting ditches, forest guards, woodcut water diversion methods and hydraulic fertilizer flushing methods to the village regulations.

Yue Shao, who returned to his hometown to start a business, inherited and innovated Hani S's ecological farming model of rice, fish and ducks. After repeated research and technical support by the National Aquatic Technology Promotion Center, he brought multi-purpose and ecological farming to the villagers.

Today, 55-year-old Yue Shao has established an intelligent agricultural service platform for rice, fish and ducks in Yuanyang County, relying on Internet technology, which has realized the functions of unmanned fry monitoring, fishery environment monitoring and remote consultation of breeding diseases. The income sources of farmers and villagers in the company's cooperation base have been stably guaranteed.

A hundred years later, the beauty of Hani terraces remains the same, and the ancient wisdom of water use has been passed down from generation to generation, which continues to bring a better life to Hani people.

3. How to get to Hani Terrace?

Yuanyangtai, when is its most beautiful season? There are many terraces in Yunnan. After visiting so much, I only recommend Yuanyang Terrace. S natural to know how to appreciate its beauty, so when will you come here at the latest?

In many people's impression, terraces are layers of steps on the hillside. Before I saw Yuanyang terraced fields, I thought terraced fields were a series of steps, but they were not. I don't know that the most beautiful time of terraced fields is when she irrigates. When you see it with your own eyes, you will be shocked by her momentum, confused by her beauty and immersed in a dream. Terraces in irrigation period are fairyland.

Optimal travel time

The best time to visit Yuanyang Terrace is 165438+ 10 to April of the following year, of which 65438+ 10 and February are the best time to visit. The only problem is that this time is just the Spring Festival holiday, and there are many tourists traveling, so the accommodation situation in the scenic spot is relatively tight. You'd better make an appointment before you go, so as not to lose interest.

The main attractions of Yuanyangtai

Yuanyangtai mainly has four scenic spots: the sunrise with trees, the sunset in Bada, the sea of clouds and the sunset of tigers. Terraces are the most beautiful in different time periods, and you will see different colors in the same place, so staying in one place for an afternoon will see the color changes of foggy sea and terraces, which is the most beautiful.

Watching the sunset in Bada Yunhai: Duoyishu went to Bada Yunhai to watch the sunset, and stopped the car on the road. 10 yuan. Sunset: Generally, it starts after 04:30 pm and the sun sets around 06:30. During this period, the color of terraced fields changed the most. In addition, Bada can see the sea of clouds at any time.

Tiger's mouth can only watch the sunset: tiger's mouth can only watch the sunset. The tiger's mouth faces in one direction. S better to go to the inn by chartered bus. It takes 40 minutes to leave from Duoyishu or Xinjie Town. You can also park your car on the road. Unless there is only one day, it is not recommended to charter a car. Because from Xinjie Town to any place, 20 yuan has the most cars, usually 15 yuan. Tigers fly to exit s after 04:30. S no use going too early, it will be over after 6: 30.

During the day, I usually go to Qingkou and Bada to see the sea of clouds. If you can only watch the sunset once, go to the tiger's mouth.

4. Hani Terrace Tourism

Honghe Prefecture is a Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture. The first stop to the Red River is of course the original Hani Terrace in Yuanyang County. There are many scenic spots, such as Maitreya, Taiping Lake Park, numerous wineries in Dongfeng, Youyou Inn Town and Bubble Hot Springs.

Jianshui county is a dime.

There are hundreds of thousands of acres of typical terraced fields with high harmony and sustainable development between man and nature in the Hani inhabited area of Yuanjiang River Basin in Yunnan. This is the Hani terrace of the Red River. People of all ethnic groups in Honghe Prefecture, mainly Hani people, created this masterpiece, which is called the miracle of the world.

Hani terraces have special significance in the history of world farming. It is a miracle of farming culture, which has been used and developed to this day. It is a model of a high degree of harmony between man and nature.

5. Hani Terrace Attractions

Hani Terrace (Yuanyang Terrace) has the following characteristics:

1, the area is large, and each area can reach thousands of acres.

2. The terrain is steep, from a gentle slope of 15 degrees to a cliff of 75 degrees.

There are many stages. A slope can open up to 300 1 step.

4. High altitude can reach the highest limit of rice growth.

6. Introduction to Hani Terrace Tour

Yuanyang Terrace is located at the southern foot of Ailao Mountain in Yuanyang County, Yunnan Province, and geographically belongs to the south of China. China's geographical area, China is divided into four terrain areas: Northwest, North China, South China and Qinghai-Tibet. According to administrative divisions, the southern region includes most of Jiangsu, most of Anhui, Zhejiang, Shanghai, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Fujian, most of Yunnan, Guizhou, eastern Sichuan, Chongqing, southwestern Shaanxi, Guangxi, Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macau, Hainan, Taiwan Province Province, southeastern Gansu, Xinyang City, Henan Province and Nanyang City.

7. One-day tour of Hani Terrace

Yuanyang County is one of the counties under the jurisdiction of Honghe Prefecture in Yunnan Province. The county is located in the south of Yunnan Province, which is all mountainous and has no plain. People of all ethnic groups in Yuanyang County cut mountains into fields, diverted water for cultivation, and cultivated terraced fields10.9 million mu or more. Honghe Hani Terrace has been cultivated in Yuanyang 1300 years. 20 13 On June 22nd, at the 37th World Heritage Conference, the Hani Terrace in Honghe was approved to be included in the World Heritage List. It is suggested that July-August is the best time to visit.

Locals often say that there is one more tree at sunrise and one more tiger's mouth at sunset. It's about half an hour's ride from the old county to Duoyi Tree. Be sure to get up early to shoot the sunrise and seize the best shooting position. There is a large hillside beside the road in front of Duoyishu Village, which can accommodate thousands of people. The terraces in Duoyishu are not only spectacular, but also the golden clouds here. Because it is often shrouded in fog, a wonderful scene of bright sunshine will be formed at sunrise. Sunlight and colorful clouds are reflected in the terraced fields, which is breathtaking. This is also one of the favorite venues for photographers.

8. Hani Terrace Tour Route

There are famous Hani terraces and Jiabang terraces in Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau.

Hani Terrace, also known as Yuanyang Terrace, is located in Yuanyang County, Yunnan Province. For more than a thousand years, in order to survive and develop, the Hani people have cultivated thousands of acres of terraces in the mountains, and the most terraces have reached more than 3,000 levels, creating a miracle on earth and being rated as a world heritage. The core scenic spot of Hani Terrace is very large, which is divided into several scenic spots, namely Bada, Duoyishu, Jingkou, Hukou, Yingkou and Hani Town. Of course, there are beautiful scenery on the roadside at any time.

Jiabang Terrace is located in the hinterland of Moon Mountain in congjiang county, Qiandongnan Prefecture, Guizhou Province, with a total area of nearly 10,000 mu. Jiabang and Moon Mountain are two harmonious names, just like Miao compatriots and Jiabang terraces who have lived here for generations.

The terraced fields are more than 80 kilometers away from Congjiang county, which makes Jiabang terraced fields far away from the hustle and bustle of the city and hide in the mountainous areas of Guizhou.