History of Florida

1. The history of Florida was originally inhabited by Indians.

15 13 Juan Burns Drian, a Spaniard, came here to look for the "Spring of Youth" and named it "Florida".

Spanish explorers led 700 people to land in Tampa Bay at 1539.

1564 French Protestants established colonies on the St. John's River. The following year, the colony was occupied by the Spanish and the French colonists were killed.

1586, British sailors led by Francis Drake robbed and burned the Spanish-built Fort St. Augustine.

1763, the Spanish gave Florida to Britain in exchange for Havana.

1783 Britain returned Florida to Spain.

18 19 American general Andrew Duckson occupied Pensacola and seized Florida from the Spanish.

1845 joined the United States and became the 27th state in the United States.

186 1 seceded from the Federation during the civil war, and rejoined in 1865.

2. Due to the historical evolution of Furness, Furness was once one of the important fortresses of the Picts. In 565 AD, Saint Columba came here to change the mind of King Brouwood of pickett. He suggested that King Bloomwood lead his troops to the land reclaimed by Craig Patrick in the west of the city.

1983 A silver chain weighing 2.6 kilograms was found in the south of Tuowen, dating back to 500-800 AD. Early Celtic monks built a church or monastery on Mount St. Michael.

Mount St. Michael is actually a mound near the Nice River, and now it is the location of St. Stephen's Cathedral and its cemetery in the ancient highlands. This new castle is said to have been rebuilt by King Malcolm III of Scotland (Scottish Gaelic: Maol Chaluim mac Dhonnchaidh) after King Macbeth's old castle was razed to the ground. The new castle is located on a hill 1 km northeast of the city.

It is inferred that this castle is the place where Malcolm III murdered his father, King Duncan I of Scotland (Scottish Gaelic: Donnchadh mac Crìonain). Because of Furness's strategic position, there have been many conflicts in this area.

As early as 1 1 century, a battle between King Malcolm of Scots and King Sophine of Norway in Feyne, Branham was thought to have taken place in the southwest of Inverness. Because there are four traditional festivals in Fournes, one of them is called Le Gavric (English: Legavrik, Scottish Gaelic: leth-gheamhradh, meaning half a winter), which means that winter is over, and its meaning is similar to that of Faoilleach.

William the Lion, King of Scotland (Gerim, Scotland in the Middle Ages: Juliam Mike Eanrich, Gerim, Scotland in the Modern Age: Juliam marcian Riggs) granted Furness four permits, one of which was to allow Furness to become a royal city. 1233, King Alexander III of Scotland established a Dominican monastery, but now only a pillar and a knight statue have been found in a hidden cemetery near the city center.

In the Middle Ages, Furness was often plundered by the inhabitants of the western islands (namely hebrides, Scottish Gaelic: Na h-Eileanan Siar). Especially in the15th century, the period of MacDonald Islands Lord (Scottish Gaelic: Triath Naneilian, RíInnse Gall) was the most serious.

1 187 A man named Donald Ban (Scottish Gaelic: Domhnall Bán, English: Donald Ban) led the islanders in a battle with the defenders of InFournes Castle led by Duncan McIntosh, son of the Governor of Fournes (Scottish Gaelic: Donnchadh Mac Coinnich, English: Duncan Mackintosh). Commanders of both sides were killed in the battle.

It is said that Donald Ban was buried in a large stone tomb near the place where the silver chain was found. Local legends praised the citizens who repelled the MacDonald family's invasion in the Battle of Blair Nakoy, which took place at 1340 and crossed the Diephuis Mountain in Drums, northern Furness.

14 1 1 year, Domnar, the owner of the islands, attacked Furness many times. After 16, Scottish King James I convened a parliament in InFurness Castle, and called the northern leaders to attend. Three of them were executed for insisting on independence and sovereignty. 1454, the Munro family defeated the McIntosh family in the battle of Nahari in Clatchy (west of Furness).

In the Ross raid of 149 1, the MacDonald family and their allies violently attacked InFurness Castle. 1562, Mary Stuart (Mary I), Queen of Scots, was refused entry to the castle in Furness by the local governor (affiliated to Ors) during the suppression of the huntly uprising. Mary I was later hanged, and the Munro family and Frazier family helped her occupy the castle.

At the same time, the house on Daqiao Street where Mary I once lived still existed until 1970s, but it was demolished because of the development of Daqiao Second Street. Notre Dame Day in the city is the Saturday closest to August 15( 1986 revival tradition), which is said to commemorate Mary I as the Notre Dame.

On the other side of the northern end of Furness, oliver cromwell built a castle here that can accommodate 1000 soldiers. However, in the process of reconstruction, except for a part of the defensive wall, everything else was demolished.

The only surviving modern building is the bell tower. 17 15, James occupied the royal fortress and used it as a barracks. The first George fortress was built here in 1727 * *, but in 1746, the defenders of the fortress surrendered to the James Party, which razed the fortress to the ground.

Carloden Moore is near Furness. It was the battlefield of the Battle of Kaloden in 1746, and put out the James rebellion between 1745 and 1746. 1921September 7th, the British cabinet held its first meeting in Furness instead of London.

At that time, Lloyd George was on vacation in Gallock, where he held an emergency meeting to discuss the situation in Ireland. At this meeting, the Anglo-Irish Treaty (English: Anglo-Irish Treaty, Gaelic: An Conradh Angla-? The foundation of ireannach).

3. Who knows the history of Florence God of War best? Florence, the giant of the Renaissance, is an ordinary person in Italian football art. Only in 199 1-2000, because of the god of war, Florence football had an exciting qualification.

1995- 1996 The Italian Cup and the Italian Super Cup were the proudest moments in Florence since the Renaissance. The whole world says Florence is lucky because it has a god of war, and the whole world sympathizes with him. Unfortunately, it could not win more glory in Florence.

The god of war is brave, and the god of war is more loyal. Dying in Florence will be the most magnificent fairy tale in the money age. However, Moscow does not believe in tears, and Florence is only willing to choose lira or euro. Money makes the capital of literature and art fall faster than a roller coaster. The God of War made a glorious era in the ancient capital of Rome. Children are like the god of war in Argentina, and the Roman people were regarded as gods for a time.

4. What was the University of Florida before? The history of the University of Florida can be traced back to 1853, when it was the State Eastern Florida Theological Seminary in Okala, eastern Florida.

Later, it merged with Florida Agricultural College, and 1905 moved to Gainesville (also known as Gainesville) and was officially named the University of Florida. 1906 started classes, students were limited to men, and women were not admitted until 1947. The University of Florida was formerly known as East Florida State Theological Seminary, 1853. 19 In the 1960s, the seminary merged with Florida Agricultural University. 1905, the University of Florida was formally established with legal permission.

As the oldest, largest and most comprehensive institution of higher learning in Florida, the University of Florida is one of the most diversified public universities in the United States, with a long history of formal courses and international teaching and research. Source: :bbs.liuxuejie/us/ufl/fllddxls.

5. History of Memphis, USA ② Memphis, the largest city in Tennessee, USA, was founded in 18 19 with a total area of 763.4 square kilometers. According to the population forecast in 2006, Memphis has a total population of 680,000, ranking second in the southeastern United States, second only to Jacksonville, Florida, and the largest city in the United States.

Memphis Metropolitan Area is the second largest metropolitan area in Tennessee after Nashville Metropolitan Area, including parts of Mississippi and Arkansas, with a total population of 6.5438+0.26 million. Memphis is located on the Mississippi River, Chickasaw Cliff and Wolf Estuary.

Memphis is an important transportation hub and center in the United States. It has the busiest freight airport in the world, is the headquarters of FedEx, and is also the center of major manufacturing industries, mainly developing textiles, heating equipment, pianos and auto parts. Open up.

6. Florida Overview Geography: Florida is located in the southern part of the United States. Most of the state is a big peninsula with a bay. Mexico is in the west and the Atlantic Ocean is in the east. Population: As of 2006, the population of Florida was 18089888. Language: English is the official language of Florida. As of 2000, 76.9 1% of Florida residents aged 5 and above only spoke English as their first language at home, while 16.46% spoke Spanish and 1.38% spoke French-based Creole (mainly Haitian Creole). Music: Just like American music. The rhythm and style of African-American music have been deeply rooted in people's hearts. It generally influenced American music and made it different from European tradition. Elements from folk idioms, such as blues and now known old-time music, have been adopted and transformed into popular music loved by audiences all over the world. Jazz was developed by innovators such as Louis Armstrong and Duke Ellington in the early 20th century. Country music, rhythm and blues and rock music appeared between1920s and191950s. In the1960s, Bob Dylan emerged from the revival of folk songs and became one of the greatest songwriters in America. james brown led the development of funk music. Recent American creations include disco and hip-hop music. American pop stars such as Elvis Presley, Michael Jackson and Madonna have become the global celebrity currency: the US dollar. Food: The main culinary arts in America are similar to those in other western countries. Wheat is the main grain. Traditional American dishes use ingredients such as turkey, white-tailed deer venison, potato, sweet potato, corn, pumpkin and maple syrup, which are native foods used by Native Americans and early European settlers. Slow-cooked pork and beef barbecues, crab patties, potato chips and chocolate cookies are typical American flavors. Soul food developed by African slaves is very popular among many African Americans in the South and elsewhere. Blended dishes, such as Creole, Cajun and Texas-Mexico in Louisiana, are very important locally. Fried chicken, a blend of Scottish and African-American cooking traditions, is the favorite of people all over the country. The iconic American dishes such as apple pie, pizza, hamburgers and hot dogs come from various European immigrant recipes. So-called French fries, Mexican food such as tacos and tacos, and pasta freely adapted from Italian sources are widely consumed. In the last 20 years of the 20th century, the daily calorie intake of Americans increased by 24%, and the share of food consumed outside the home increased from 18 to 32%. Eating in fast food restaurants like McDonald's is closely related to what government researchers call the "obesity epidemic" in the United States. .

7. What are the scenic spots in Florida? Orlando is a must-see city in Florida. Xian Yi's entertainment centers, old and young, such as Walter Disney World, Epcot Center, Universal Studios, Sea World and Palm Beach, Fort Worth, a powder forging for children's compensation, and Naples, a paradise for golfing, Cape Canaveral and so on.

St Augustine offers a historical tour, and there are many ancient buildings with a history of more than 100 years. Sarasota is the cultural center of Florida, and the Linlin Museum here has the largest art collection in Florida.

Also worth mentioning is John Pennekamp Coral Reef National Park in Kilago, which is the first undersea protected area in the United States.

8. What was King Solomon like in history? According to the Bible, this split is due to the fact that King Solomon took his concubines to worship and serve many gods in his old age, and did not serve the Lord wholeheartedly like his father King David, thus provoking the Lord's anger.

The Lord sent Ahijah, a prophet from Shiloh, to tear his new coat into twelve pieces outside Jerusalem, and asked Jeroboam to take ten pieces, which meant that after Solomon's death, God would tear the United Kingdom into two kingdoms, and Israel in the north would be ruled by Jeroboam. In the south of this country, Jews and Benjamin are still two tribes and continue to be ruled by Rehoboam, the son of King Solomon. In order to consolidate his national power, Jeroboam set up altars of golden calves in Bethel and Dan, which were comparable to the temple in Jerusalem in the south, but also made the people in the north fall into the great sin of idolatry.

The political center of northern Israel was originally located in Shechem, and later moved to Tirzah in Beijing. When Omri became king, he bought Mount Samaria from Samaria and built the city as its capital. In the 60 years after the North-South split, the Civil War was frequent. It was not until King Jehoshaphat of Judah and King Ahab of Israel got married that the relationship between the two countries was gradually repaired.

Israel in the north was destroyed by Assyria in 72 1 BC, and Judaism in the south was destroyed by Babylon in 583 BC. After the destruction of northern Israel, the Assyrian king adopted a very strict policy of racial migration, moving most people from northern Israel to various parts of the Assyrian empire, and also moving people from other client countries to live in Samaria. Therefore, Samaritan is the descendant of a few Israelis who stayed in the north and different nationalities who moved to Samaria.

Their blood and religious beliefs are mixed. In 537 BC, King Ju Lushi of Persia issued a decree allowing Tyrion to return to Jewish land. So, under the leadership of Shebasha, Zerubbabel, Ezra and Nehemiah, a group of Jews returned from Babylon and rebuilt the walls of Jerusalem.

At this time, the Jews obviously refused to recognize that Samaria was also a descendant of Israel (Nehemiah 2:20). The racial, political, cultural and religious barriers between Samaritans and Jews have deteriorated and gone from bad to worse.

Samaritan's religious beliefs are extremely conservative. They only believe in the Five Scriptures of Moses handed down from their ancestors and refuse to accept other prophets or wisdom books. They also insisted that Mount Kirishin was a sacred mountain dedicated to the Lord, and built a temple there, which was destroyed by Hilkanu of the Jewish Macabies Dynasty in 128 BC.

Foras, a 72-pillar fiend who signed a contract with King Solomon, ranks 3 1 among King Solomon's 72-pillar fiends, Asmode ranks 32 nd among King Solomon's 72-pillar fiends, and Gaap ranks 33 rd among King Solomon's 72-pillar fiends. Flower: the 34th fiend in King Solomon's 72-pillar fiend, Malchow Sias: the 35th fiend in King Solomon's 72-pillar fiend, Stora: the 36th fiend in King Solomon's 72-pillar fiend, and Fenix: the 37th fiend in King Solomon's 72-pillar fiend. Malfas: the 38th fiend among King Solomon's 72 fiends; Mamappas: the 39th fiend among King Solomon's seventy-two pillars; Laum: the 40th fiend among King Solomon's seventy-two pillars; Focalor: The 4 1 magic of King Solomon's seventy-two pillars. Vepar: the 42nd fiend in King Solomon's 72-pillar fiend, Banac: the 43rd fiend in King Solomon's 72-pillar fiend, Schacks: the 44th fiend in King Solomon's 72-pillar fiend, and Vine: the 45th fiend in King Solomon's 72-pillar fiend. Bifrons: the 46th fiend in King Solomon's 72-pillar fiend, yuval: the 47th fiend in King Solomon's 72-pillar fiend, Hagen: the 48th fiend in King Solomon's 72-pillar fiend, and Crocell: the 49th fiend in King Solomon's 72-pillar fiend. Fukasz (Fukasz) is the 50th demon in King Solomon's 72-column demon, Balam (Balaam) is 5 1 demon in King Solomon's 72-column demon, and Alloces (Aloses) is the 52nd demon in King Solomon's 72-column demon, and he is the Marquis of Hell. The viscount of hell is called Warrior Gong. He has a face like a lion, and his red skin shines like gold. He wears shining armor and rides a huge horse, and often makes a thunderous noise.

People who see the eyes of An Luoxian will see their own death from the eyes full of flames, so they are blinded by the strong impact. It is said that he is proficient in astrology, music, arithmetic, astronomy, geometry, grammar, rhetoric, ethics and so on.

Cam: King Solomon has 72 fiends, ranking 53 rd; Noise = Noise: King Solomon has 72 rows of fiends, ranking 54th; Orobas: King Solomon's fiend ranks 72, ranking 55 th; Greimore: The demon of King Solomon, with 72 pillars. Ose: The 57th demon of King Solomon's seventy-two pillars, Amy: The 58th demon of King Solomon's seventy-two pillars, who is in charge of astrology and can exchange spells of human vitality with others. Orias: the 59th fiend among King Solomon's seventy-two pillars; Vabra: the 60th fiend among King Solomon's 72 pillars; Sai Gong: 6 1 fiend in King Solomon's 72 pillars; Valak: The 62nd of King Solomon's 72 demons. Andras: the 63rd of King Solomon's 72 demons; Horace: the 64th demon among King Solomon's 72 demons; Andrealphus: the 65th demon among King Solomon's 72 demons; Marquis of Hell.

Can give summoners the secrets of algebra and geometry.

9. What is the economic and social development of Florida? Florida's warm climate, fertile soil and abundant water resources provide superior conditions for agricultural development. Citrus production accounts for 75% of the total national output. Vegetable production is second only to California. Agriculture, tourism and manufacturing are the three pillars of the state economy. The forest coverage rate is 60%.

Florida is rich in pine, cypress and turpentine. Animal husbandry is famous for raising thoroughbred horses. Coastal and inland fisheries are developed, with more than 700 species of fish and shellfish. You can watch crocodiles in Everglades National Park. Phosphate is the most important mineral, accounting for 75% of the country's annual output. In addition, there are titanium, zirconium, thorium, antimony, petroleum, peat, limestone and kaolin. There is a factory to extract magnesium from seawater in San Gio Port along the Gulf of Mexico. Manufacturing mainly includes food processing, wood, chemistry, paper making, furniture, electronics and metal products.

Florida is a paradise for world-famous theme parks, the most famous of which are Disneyland, Universal Studios and SeaWorld. Miami Opera House is one of the earliest theaters in America, and Miami Ballet is world-famous.

Florida has more than 30 public and private colleges and universities and 30 community colleges. The University of Florida is the largest institution of higher education in the state. Other famous universities include Florida State University, Florida A&M University, Florida Atlantic University and Miami University.

Land, sea and air transportation is developed, with highway140,000 km, railway 7000 km, inland waterway 1600 km, deep-water port 13, 20 airports with regular routes and 6 international airports. The sea-crossing highway starts from Miami, connects a long string of coastal islands with bridges, and finally reaches the southernmost island city of key west, with a total length of 250 kilometers, which is the longest sea-crossing highway in the world. The NASA Launch Center is located at Cape Canaveral (also known as Cape Kennedy) on the Atlantic coast in the east-central part of the state, covering an area of 88,000 acres. It is the spaceport for landing on the moon, from which the first spacecraft (1969) was launched.