Wuzhai county detailed data daquan

Wuzhai County, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province is located in the west of Xinzhou City, with a total area of 1379 square kilometers and a total population of108,000 (20 10). Wuzhai county governs 3 towns and 9 townships. County people * * * in inkstone town. The terrain is high in the southeast and low in the west. Loki Mountain is in the southeast, and Luya Mountain, the main peak, is 2736 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in the county. The middle part is a D-shaped basin, and Sancha is the lowest elevation 1300m. The north and northwest are loess hills. The main rivers in Wuzhai County are Zhujiachuan River and its tributary Qinglian River. The annual average temperature is 4.3℃, which is-0/4℃ in January and-0/9℃ in July. The annual rainfall is 500mm, and the frost-free period is 120 days.

Wuzhai County is one of the water-rich areas in Shanxi Province. There are many rivers in the territory, which is called "sitting on a reservoir". Nanshan eco-natural tourist area, called "Wuzhaigou" in the north, has scenic spots such as Luya Mountain.

20 18 was awarded the honorary title of "20 18 rural e-commerce comprehensive demonstration county" by the Ministry of Commerce on September 25th. On April 2019 18, the people of Shanxi Province approved Wuzhai County to withdraw from poverty-stricken counties.

Basic introduction Chinese name: Wuzhai County administrative category: county jurisdiction: Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province jurisdiction: Yancheng Town, Sancha Town, Xiaohetou Town * * Resident: Yancheng Town Telephone Area Code: 036200 Location: Xinzhou City West Area: 1379 square kilometers Population:108,000. Dialect: climatic conditions of Jin-Wutai: the annual average temperature is 4.3℃ 1 month-14℃ July 19℃ Railway station: Wuzhai Railway Station License plate code: Jin H administrative code: 140928 Organizational evolution, geographical environment, location and boundary, topography. The Warring States period was the northern land of Zhao. The Qin Dynasty belongs to Yanmen County. The Han Dynasty was a troublesome place in Yanmen County, and the later Han Dynasty was the southern part of Wuzhou. During the Three Kingdoms period, it was a new Wei county. During the Northern Wei Dynasty, it was the land of Xiurong, Liang Jun and kelan county in Sizhou. Sui county, Mayi county. The Tang Dynasty belonged to Shuozhou, Hedong Road, and five states were built at the end of the Tang Dynasty. After the Five Dynasties, the Han Dynasty belonged to the Crane Army. In the Song Dynasty, it was Gulan County, Lanzhou, which was located in Ningyuan Village and belonged to the Crane Army. In the ninth year of Liao Chongxi, Xuanwu Prefecture was named Xuanweijun, which belonged to Xijing Road, unified SHEN WOO County and had Ningyuan Town. Jin was led to ningyuan county by the secretariat of Wuzhou. The Yuan Dynasty was a five-state, Datong Road, and in the second year of Yuan Dynasty, it was semi-subordinate to Fanningbian. In four years, ningyuan county entered the province and our company entered the state. In the seventh year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1374), it was set as the capital of Zhenxi Weili Shanxi. In the 16th year of Jiajing, Wuzhai Castle was built. Yongzheng three years in Qing dynasty (1725). Dazhaibao, the fifth stop of Xiwei Town: Qiansuo, Yousuo, Zhongshuo, Zuosuo (now Chengguan) and Shangsuo (now Wanhe) were changed to Wuzhai County, merged into Sanchabao, and belonged to Ningwu House. During the Republic of China, Wuzhai belonged to Yanmen Road. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression in the 26th year of the Republic of China (1937), Shanxi belonged to the Second World War area, and Wuzhai was under the jurisdiction of the Second Administrative Region. In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), Wuzhai County people were established. 194 1 year, after August, it was attached to the second organization of the administrative office of northwest Shanxi. After the liberation in the 34th year of the Republic of China (1945), Wuzhai was the residence of the second specialized agency of Jinsui. 1949 After the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), it was an agency of Xingxian County. 1952 was placed under the new county society. 1April, 959, Xinxian Society and Yanbei Society merged to form Jinbei Society, and Wuzhai belonged to it. 196 1 year1October, the institutions in Xinxian County were restored, and Wuzhai belonged to them. Wuzhai County Revolutionary Committee was established in 1967, and is subordinate to Xinxian County Local Revolutionary Committee. /kloc-since 0/979, Wuzhai has been the administrative office of Xinxian County. Geographical environment and location: Shenchi County is located10km east of Gujinping. It is 22km south to Qianshupo in ningwu county, 60km north to Tazihui, 35km northeast to Cuiguanzhuang in Shenchi, 5km southeast to Taergou15km in ningwu county, 50km southwest to Huangtupo15km in kelan county and 60km northwest to Huazui. Map topography of Wuzhai County Wuzhai County is high in the southeast and low in the northwest. Heyeping Mountain in the south is 2783 meters above sea level, and Hanjialou Village in the northwest is 1300 meters above sea level. The east, west and north are loess hilly areas, and the south is rocky mountainous areas. The terrain is high in the southeast and low in the west. The southeast is a rocky mountain area, and the main peak is located in Luya Mountain, ningwu county, with an altitude of 2,736 meters, which is the highest transit peak. The middle part is a D-shaped basin, and Sancha is the lowest elevation 1300m. The north and northwest are loess hills. Climate Wuzhai belongs to the continental climate of sub-cold zone, with long and cold winters, short and no heat in summer, big sandstorms and little rain and snow all year round. The annual average temperature is 4.9℃, the average precipitation is 478.5 mm, the average sunshine is 2872 hours, and the frost-free period is1130 days. The main hydrological rivers are Zhujiachuan River, Xianchuan River, Lanyi River, Qinglian River and Lujiao River, which is one of the water-rich counties in northwest Shanxi. The larger reservoirs are Nanfeng Reservoir, Baicaozhuang Reservoir and Guojiahe Reservoir. The main rivers in the territory are Zhujiachuan River and its tributary Qinglian River. The annual average temperature is 4.3℃, which is-0/4℃ in January and-0/9℃ in July. The annual rainfall is 500mm, and the frost-free period is 120 days. Administrative Division In 2007, Wuzhai County governed three towns 15 townships: Yancheng Town, Sancha Town, Xiaohetou Town, Qiansuo Township, Jingtang Office, Sunjiaping Township, Liangjiaping Township, Xinglingzi Township, Liutai Office, Huhui Township, Lijiaping Township, Xinzhai Township, Hanjialou Township and Dongxiuzhuang Township. The current population is 20 10, and the total population of Wuzhai County is108,000, including 89,000 agricultural people. As of 20 10, the ethnic minorities in Wuzhai County mainly include Hui, Li, Manchu, Zhuang, Mongolian, Tibetan and Uygur. Natural Resources and Soil Resources Wuzhai County has a total land area of 2.087 million mu, including 600,000 mu of cultivated land, accounting for 28.7% of the total land area of Wuzhai County. The area of suitable forest land is 747,000 mu, accounting for 36% of the total area of Wuzhai County. The suitable grazing area is 500,000 mu, accounting for 24% of the total area of Wuzhai County. There are 40,000 mu of residential and industrial land, 83,000 mu of traffic land, 6.5438+0.5 million mu of water area, and 6.5438+0.2 million mu of land that is temporarily difficult to use. Wuzhai County has 22 mu of land per capita and 6.4 mu of cultivated land per capita. Biological resources Wuzhai county has good vegetation and complex types, among which there are rich medicinal wild plants, mainly including more than 70 species such as Codonopsis pilosula, Scutellaria baicalensis, Astragalus membranaceus, Ephedra sinica and Polyporus umbellatus. There are more than 100 species of wild animal resources, such as roe goat, fox, hare, pheasant and brown eared pheasant, among which brown eared pheasant is a rare bird under national first-class protection. Mineral resources Wuzhai is short of underground mineral resources, but rich in limestone, granite and clay, with an area of about 183.3 square kilometers and a total storage capacity of 50 million cubic meters. Moreover, the texture of granite in Wuzhai County, such as flower ice green, Guanyin green and Beijing Tang Hong, has been appraised as Grade A by the national quality inspection department. Overview of the economic situation in 20 12 years, the county's GDP reached18.8 billion yuan, which was 20 1 1 growth10.5%; The total fiscal revenue was 645 million yuan, an increase of 20.8% over 20 1 1; General budget revenue10.80 billion yuan, an increase of 2.2% over 2065.438+0. 1. The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size reached10.50 billion yuan, an increase of 265.438+0.3% compared with 2065.438+065.438+0. The fixed assets investment of the whole society was 654.38+0.59 billion yuan, an increase of 26.5% compared with 2065.438+0. 1. The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 680 million yuan, which was 20 1 growth116.2%; The per capita disposable income of urban residents reached 15934 yuan, which was 20 1 1 growth15.4%; The per capita net income of farmers reached 4538 yuan, which was 20 1 1 growth 19. 1%. The primary industry of 20 12 in Wuzhai County is mainly the cultivation of miscellaneous grains such as yam, oat flour and beans, among which the cultivation and production of yam eggs is the largest county in the whole region. The main economic pillar industries in Wuzhai County are potato, corn, flax, cattle, mushrooms, fennel (cabbage), medicinal materials, sunflower and its roasted seeds and nuts. The potato planting area in Wuzhai County is stable at more than 200,000 mu per year, accounting for one third of the total planting area. In 20 12, Wuzhai County implemented a planting area of 744,000 mu, and built a high-yield formula for corn 15, a high-yield formula for minor grains 12, a high-yield demonstration area for 10,000 mu of corn 1 piece, a centralized ridge planting demonstration area for potatoes 1 piece, and a net shed for improved potato varieties. The planting areas of corn, potato and minor grains in Wuzhai County reached 360,000 mu, 200,000 mu and 6.5438+0.5 million mu respectively. In 2007, Wuzhai County, the secondary industry, completed a total industrial output value of 6,543.8+0,598,600 yuan, the current industrial sales output value of 6,543.8+0,568,800 yuan, the industrial added value of 5,654.38+0,790 yuan, the sales income of 6,543.8+0,477,600 yuan, the profit of 4.23 million yuan and the profit of 2.49 million yuan. The industrial economy accounts for only 0.7% of the city. From 2006 to 20 10, Wuzhai County's task is to reduce energy consumption by 26%, with an average annual reduction of 5.2%, and reduce emissions by/kloc-0.2 million tons of standard coal in five years. In 2005, the county's industrial consumption of standard coal was 29,763 tons, and the comprehensive energy consumption per 10,000 yuan was 6.39 tons. In 2006, Wuzhai County consumed 27,659 tons of standard coal, and the comprehensive energy consumption per 10,000 yuan was 5.56 tons. In 2007, the industrial consumption of standard coal in Wuzhai County was 27 1 3 1 ton, and the comprehensive energy consumption per 10,000 yuan was 5.25 tons 20 12. Three new industrial projects were implemented, with a total investment of 103 billion yuan. Seven projects including 60 million sweet waxy corn processing, miscellaneous grains processing of Wanxing Milling Company, Caragana feed processing and lily starch processing were completed and put into operation. The pace of upgrading the coal logistics industry has been further accelerated. Five projects have been completed, such as the reconstruction and expansion of the special railway line of township coal transportation and marketing company, the electrification transformation of the special railway line from Wuzhai to Xiaohetou, the expansion of Xiaohetou coal station, the construction of Lijiaping container station, the coal preparation of 3 million tons of Longtai coal coke and the technical transformation of 6.5438+0.8 million tons coal preparation plant. Social Science and Technology 20 12 Wuzhai County * * has achieved 35 national, provincial, ministerial and regional scientific and technological achievements, among which the research and experiment of straw high-protein feed and bacterial protein won the gold medal and silver prize respectively in the National Spark Plan Expo, which was popularized in the whole country 18 provinces and regions. The experimental research and popularization of lean pigs, the technical development of mountain cattle products and the development of cashmere goats won the second prize of scientific and technological progress in Shanxi Province respectively. The fruit tree cultivation experiment in alpine region won the district-level science and technology promotion award, and the high-yield research experiment of virus-free yam achieved good social benefits. Education 20 12 Schools directly under Wuzhai Education Bureau are: Dongxiuzhuang Joint School in Wuzhai County, No.2 Primary School in Wuzhai County, No.2 Middle School in Wuzhai County, No.4 Primary School in Wuzhou County, No.3 Middle School in Wuzhai County, No.1 Primary School in Wuzhai County, Hanjialou Joint School in Wuzhai County, Sancha Joint School in Wuzhai County, Sancha Primary School in Wuzhai County and Wuzhai County in Xinzhou City. Wuzhai county middle school culture continued to be built, with an investment of 20 12 years10.87 million yuan to build a comprehensive cultural book building. Complete Yancheng, Sancha, Hanjialou and other eight township cultural stations. Complete 70 farmer's bookstores and supporting books and equipment. Implement the project of sharing cultural information resources. Invest 300,000 yuan to repair the ancient stage in Nanjie. Realize the digitalization of 8000 households and 18 rural cable TV in the county. 20 12, the medical technology building of the First People's Hospital of the county and the business building of Hanjialou Health Center were completed. 27 new village clinics will be built for enterprises to use. 12 township hospitals were all equipped, used and sold with zero difference, and the office building of health supervision office started. Social Security 20 12 Newly-built County Employment and Social Security Service Center, and invested 960,000 yuan to build four social security service centers, namely Sancha, Xiaohetou, Hanjialou and Xinglingzi. Invest 4 million to set up an emergency team. Improve the Qinglian immigrant new village nursing home and complete the renovation of the martyrs cemetery. After 20 12 years of urban construction, based on the completion of the overall planning of the county and the regulatory detailed planning of Dongcheng New District, 20 municipal construction projects have been implemented, including the widening and reconstruction of Tourist Road, Qinglian Road, Wantong South Road, Beifengtai Park, Xicheng District Park Construction, the comprehensive management of Qinglian River, the reconstruction of the county 13 street pipe network, road hardening, greening and lighting, to build low-rent housing. New changes have taken place in urban and rural areas and new achievements have been made in improving people's livelihood. In 20 12, 160 key projects were organized and implemented, including 64 provincial and municipal key projects, with a total investment of nearly 5 billion yuan, quadrupling the scale and quantity compared with 20 1 1 year, and 44 projects, such as affordable housing, rural power grid renovation, street hardening and rural dangerous house renovation, were all completed. Substantial progress has been made in a number of major projects such as industrial parks, biomass power generation and Shenhe Expressway. 96 county-level key projects were comprehensively promoted, and some projects were completed ahead of schedule, with an investment of 350 million yuan. Wuzhai County is located in the center of northwest Shanxi, the center of northwest Shanxi (Wuzhai District), one of the secondary economic zones of Shanxi Province 12, and between the two major economic axes and two major energy bases in Shanxi, that is, between the Yellow River axis and the Tongpu axis. There are quiet coal energy bases in the east, Shenhua energy base and Henan, Baoshan and landmark coal energy bases in the northwest, which is one of the important channels for transporting coal from west to east and materials in northwest Shanxi. Sancha Town is Nanda County, which leads to Xinzhou and Pianguan County in the north, Hohhot, Hequ County and Baode County in Inner Mongolia in the northwest, and crosses the Yellow River into Shaanxi Province. On average, more than 50 buses and 6,300 motor vehicles pass by every day. It is one of the important transportation hubs in northwest Shanxi. Gaojiayan Village and Hanjialou Village in Hanjialou Township have successively become famous automobile professional households in the province. In 200 1 year, a new Hanjialou coal transportation platform was built in Hanjialou village, with an annual coal blending capacity of10.2 million tons. The economy of Sanhan Highway has developed rapidly. There are three transit railways in Wuzhai County: Yining (Ningwu)-Kelan (Kelan) Railway, Shenchi River (Hequ) Railway and Shenshuo-Shuozhou Railway. Four trunk highways: Yidian (Dianershang) near (critical county), Xin (Xinzhou) Bao (), Muyang (water spring) and Han (Hanjialou) River (meandering), which runs through the east and west, runs through the north and south, and is connected with county and township highways, with convenient transportation. Wuzhai Ancient City, a scenic spot, is located in Yanchen Town, Wuzhai County. In the 16th year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty (1527), a tucheng was built, and in the 9th year of Wanli (158 1), the old site of the city was expanded, with brick walls. Formerly known as Wuzhaibao City, it was renamed Wuzhai County (left, right, front, back and middle Dazhai collectively called Wuzhai) in the third year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1 1.6m), with a wall height of/kloc-0, a bottom width of 5m and a top thickness of1.67m.. There are eight buildings on the top of the city wall, the east gate is Peng Huimen, the south gate is Yingxun Gate and the west gate is Zhicheng Gate, which is related to the outside world. The Qinglian River flows around the southeast and north and south. There are five streets and eight lanes in the city, east and west, north and south, and Xiaodong. The existing earth wall in the southeast and southwest is1.400m, and most of the city bricks have been removed, but the south gate is well preserved. The ceiling of the city gate is inlaid with stone tablets. Located in Nanfengtai, 5 miles southeast of Wuzhai County, the famous temple in Jinbei, nanzenji City, nanzenji, is a provincial-level cultural relics protection unit. Founded in the Northern Wei Dynasty, it was expanded in the Tang Dynasty. It was rebuilt twice in the twenty-ninth year of Jin Dading and the twelfth year of Qing Daoguang. It has been repaired many times in the past dynasties and belongs to the same era as the world-famous Yungang Grottoes in Datong. It is a masterpiece of architecture in the Northern Wei Dynasty, with high artistic and historical value. Nanzenji will become another tourist attraction after Heyeping in alpine meadow. This Buddhist temple is backed by a famous mountain, facing the beautiful waters of the Qing Dynasty and the towering Gu Song. The temple is magnificent, beautifully built and of great Buddhist and archaeological value. It was unfortunately destroyed in the Cultural Revolution. Wuzhai has simple folk customs and good hearts. Since the Buddhist temple was destroyed, people's voices of regret have become louder and louder, and there are more and more intentions to rebuild it. 1997 In the summer, people from all walks of life and villagers donated money and materials. After five years' hard work, the temple has been rebuilt and has become a tourist attraction in Wuzhai. There is also the tomb of King Kaiping in Wuzhai, which is a famous tomb, that is, the tomb of Chang Yuchun, the general of the Ming Dynasty. Located in the south of Liuhe Village, Sancha Town, it is about 33 meters high and 500 meters in a week. It is surrounded by trees and has a pleasant scenery. It is a county-level cultural relics protection unit. In addition, the brick pagoda of the monk's tomb in Nanzhuangwo Village of Wutai Jingtangsi Township and the ancient wooden archway in Sancha Town are also of great architectural and cultural value. Nanzhuangwo Ancient Pagoda Nanzhuangwo Ancient Pagoda is located at 1.5km southwest of Nanzhuangwo Village, former Jingtangsi Township, Wuzhai County. Built in the Ming Dynasty, it has a dense eaves brick structure, with a height of 8.6 meters .. The base is hexagonal Sumi Mountain, with a diameter of 2 meters. The tower body consists of three parts, the top is a slightly arched cylinder, the top is a convex eaves, and the top is a hexagonal three-eaves tower. 50 meters away from this tower, there is a 1 stone tower with a distribution area of 30 meters from east to west and 15 meters from north to south. There are a few stone tablets with the words "Ming Chenghua" on them. Nanzhuang Woguta is one of the 35 county-level cultural relics protection units announced by the people of the county in 200 1 year. Three Guandi Temples Wuzhai Three Guandi Temples (former Soviet site in Wu Nan District 1932) are located next to Xiadian Natural Village, Meixin Village, Wuzhai Township, southeast of Pinghe County, at the waist of Shenlong Mountain in Wuzhai, next to the provincial highway Niujiu Line (now changed to Shanjiu Line), with convenient transportation, 26 kilometers away from Pinghe County and Zhangpu County, with a land area of 780. With the style of ancient architecture, the main hall is divided into upper and lower halls, passing through the well gate pavilion, equipped with four-question guard room, two ancient glazed tile gatehouses, and a row of stone horses, stone lions and other facilities at the main entrance and east gate building; There are green grass in front of the temple, with a flat area of 5000 square meters. There are more than 200 acres of fruit forest behind the temple, which belongs to the subtropical maritime climate. There are many ancient city sites in Wuzhai, and the site of Wuwangcheng, 20 kilometers away from the county seat, is the oldest. Wu Wangcheng, also known as Qilu City, was published for nine years, and Tang Ganfu (1 178) used it for five years. Li and Li Keyong joined forces to cover the route army. Wuzhai also has sites such as Wuzhou Ancient City and Fangcheng Ancient City. There are many temples in Wuzhai, including nanzenji, Snow Mountain ruiyun temple, Dasi, Wuzhi, Majia, Longwang and Tianyuan, among which nanzenji is the most famous. The tourist attractions in Wuzhai County in the east and west of Liangliang mainly include Nanshan ecological and natural tourist area and Liangliang hunting tourist area in the east and west. West of the county seat 12km, there is West Snow Mountain, and the top of the mountain is ruiyun temple, a snow mountain built by Tang Zhenyuan12. Built in 1997, the East-West Liangliang Hunting Tourist Area can see 560,000 mu of green hunting grounds. It is the largest natural hunting ground in northern China. The two beams are covered with Caragana. Every spring and early summer, golden flowers bloom and become a golden ocean, where more than 40 kinds of animals such as pheasants and rabbits haunt, which is unique. The Nanshan Eco-natural Tourism Zone in Wuzhai County is known as the "Wuzhaigou" and "Emerald on the Plateau" in the north. The whole ditch integrates mountains, water, trees, rocks, springs and temples with beautiful scenery. Wuzhai County also has the largest natural hunting area in North China. Heyeping Wuzhai County Heyeping Tourist Area is the largest subalpine meadow in northern China, located within 30 kilometers south of Wuzhai County, with an altitude of 2,783 meters. It is the junction of Ningwu, Wuzhai and Kelan counties, and also the main destination of Wuzhai tourism. The ancient trees on the mountain are towering, shaded by the sun, and it is also called a cool resort with Wutai Mountain. From the source of Qinglian River, through Luya Cuigu, turn west to Heyeping, 30 kilometers away from the county seat. Named for its lotus leaf shape, the subalpine meadow of Heyeping at an altitude of 2784 meters is the highest peak of Guancen Mountain. Wuzhai octagonal white, a famous specialty, has a long reputation. It has the reputation of "Wuzhai octagonal white, crane onion". It is not only big and tight, but also sweet and crisp, with high nutritional value. Its vitamin C content is second only to pepper, but higher than spinach, radish and other common vegetables. For many years, it has been used as a winter vegetable by local people. In addition, mustard in Dadonggou, Lijiaping and Yinpan mushroom in Luya Mountain are all famous in Xinzhou area. The vast virgin forest in Heyeping Scenic Area of Luya Mountain is rich in Pleurotus eryngii. It grows in clusters in humid and cool air, with an umbrella-shaped mushroom cover and tender meat. From the root to the top, it is milky white and as big as a plate, so it is called "silver plate". Different from ordinary mushrooms, Pleurotus eryngii in Luya Mountain only grows on the "circle road" in the grass of Luya Mountain. In Qing Dynasty, Fu Shan wrote in the poem "Silver Plate of Reed Buds" that "the silver plate of reed buds in autumn rain sticks to the ceiling, and its teeth are cold". Wuzhai vermicelli Wuzhai County in the northwest plateau of Shanxi Province is rich in high-quality potatoes. Hundreds of years ago, potato flour was made from potatoes. Together with rice, wheat, corn and sorghum, it is known as the five major crops in the world, with complete nutrients and easy absorption by the human body, and enjoys the title of "second bread" in Europe and America. Wuzhai Tofu Wuzhai Tofu has a history of hundreds of years. In addition, the clean river flows down the mountain, and wild plants such as Astragalus, Codonopsis pilosula and Ganoderma lucidum in Luya Mountain flow into the river, and the water quality is sweet and pure. This water is used to process tofu, which is white and tender and rich in various nutrients. According to relevant historical records, during the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty, every county magistrate who lived in Wuzhai was bound to send officers to transport tofu to Xiangjing day and night.